Rasošky
| Rasošky | |||||
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| Basic data | |||||
| State : |
 Czech Republic
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| Region : | Královéhradecký kraj | ||||
| District : | After that | ||||
| Area : | 550.9769 ha | ||||
| Geographic location : | 50 ° 19 ′ N , 15 ° 55 ′ E | ||||
| Height: | 262 m nm | ||||
| Residents : | 695 (Jan. 1, 2019) | ||||
| Postal code : | 552 21 | ||||
| License plate : | H | ||||
| traffic | |||||
| Street: | Josefov - Skalice | ||||
| structure | |||||
| Status: | local community | ||||
| Districts: | 2 | ||||
| administration | |||||
| Mayor : | Oldřich Rezek (as of 2017) | ||||
| Address: | Rasošky 50 552 21 Rasošky |
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| Municipality number: | 574376 | ||||
| Website : | www.rasosky.cz | ||||
Rasošky (German Rasoschek ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic . It is located four kilometers south of Jaroměř and belongs to the Okres Náchod .
geography
Rasošky is to the left of the Elbe on the Bohuslavická tabule ( Bohuslavice table ). The Rasošský creek flows west of the village and the Novopleský creek to the north. The forest area of Pleský les and Rasošský les extends to the southeast. The Josefov military cemetery is located north of Rasošky.
Neighboring towns are Dolní Ples and Nový Josefov in the north, Josefov , Starý Ples and Kopeček in the northeast, Nový Ples in the east, Čápovka, Králova Lhota , U Baliharů and Lejšovka in the southeast, Smržov and Hubíles in the south, Vlkov and Holohlavy in the southwest, Černožice and Čáslavky in the west and Zálabí, Semonice and Jezbiny in the northwest.
history
Between Ples, Jasenná , Vlkov, Smržov and Lejšovka, the Rasošky forest with several ponds extended until the end of the 18th century . Between Smiřice , Zderaz and Skalice there was a fenced game garden on the left bank of the Elbe. The forest was mentioned for the first time in 1500 in the country table in the course of an acquisition to the Smiřice rule by Nicholas the Younger Trčka von Lípa . The Count von Sternberg did in 1700 through the forest a tree-Linden and Mountain Ash Avenue from the castle to the chapel Smiřice invest in Ples. There was a hunting lodge on the road from Vlkov to Ples.
In the land register of the Smiřice manor in 1588, the size of the forest was estimated at 55 lanes 26 hare yarn or a total of 120 leč (approx. 2160 ha). After the Thirty Years' War the extent of the dominant forest of the dominion was halved; the land register from 1655 indicates an area of 62 Leč (approx. 1116 ha) for les Rasošek . The northern half of the forest was cleared from 1780 for the construction of the Josefstadt fortress. In the autumn of 1783 another deforestation took place to meet the needs of the fortress construction management's firewood.
In the course of the fortress construction, the largest part of the elongated village of Ples had to be demolished, only the top ( Starý Ples ) and the bottom ( Dolní Ples ) remained. The residents of Ples, who were to be relocated, were sold building land on the edge of the fortress area on the clear cutting, and the villages of Rasošek and Nový Ples were built.
Rasošek's first houses were built in 1780 and 1781. The village was initially laid out as an anger village ( Velká Ves ). When parts of the residents of Ples were also to be relocated to Rozběřice , they asked Emperor Joseph II to relocate in the vicinity of their old village. Then Rasošek was extended to the north by the rows of houses Chalupy and Lumera. The children were enrolled in the trivial school in Vlkov. The new cemetery was built around the Hubertus chapel at Starý Ples. Rasošek, Nový Ples, Starý Ples and Dolní Ples continued to form the Ples cadastre, from which the fortified town of Josefstadt had been spun off. In the first half of the 19th century an inn was built on the road to Vlkov.
In 1836 the village Rasoschek , also called Rasossek or Rasosska , in the Königgrätzer Kreis , consisted of 67 houses in which 528 people lived. There was an inn in the village. The parish was Jasena . The kk camera rule Smiřitz-Hořeniowes remained crown property until 1848 and then became an imperial domain, the management of which was transferred to the kk privileged Credit Institution .
After the abolition of patrimonial Rasošky formed from 1849 a district of the community Ples in the judicial district Jaroměř . From 1868 the village belonged to the Koeniginhof district on the Elbe . In 1890 the municipality of Ples was dissolved into three municipalities; next to Rasošky (with the district Dolní Ples t. Vodní Ples) these were Starý Ples and Nový Ples. At the end of the 19th century, the Rasošky community established its own cemetery north of the village. In 1893 the children from Rasošky were retrained from Vlkov to Josefstadt. In 1949 Rasošky was assigned to the newly formed Okres Jaroměř; this was repealed in the course of the territorial reform of 1960, since then the community has belonged to Okres Náchod. The municipality has had a coat of arms and a banner since 2016.
The three Rasošky settlements grew together into one village in the 20th century, and the development was extended to the Vlkov corridor in the southwest. Today there is a kindergarten, a primary school and a post office in Rasošky.
Community structure
The Rasošky municipality consists of the districts Dolní Ples t. Vodní Ples ( Unter Ples , also Wasserples ) and Rasošky ( Rasoschek ). Rasošky also includes the U Baliharů and Zálabí layers. The district Rasošky is divided into the localities Velká Ves, Chalupy and Lumera.
The municipality forms a cadastral district.
The U Rasošek basic settlement unit of the Vlkov municipality forms the south-western part of the local development.
Attractions
- Old military cemetery of Fortress Josefstadt, north of the village on the road to Josefov. It was laid out together with the fortress in 1780 and served as a burial place for soldiers, prisoners of war and civilians in the city. Valuable tombs from the 19th and 20th centuries have been preserved, the oldest dating from 1808. a. Field Marshal Lieutenant Maximilian Reising von Reisinger and Heinrich von Aulich . The monument to the Russian prisoners of war of the First World War was created by the sculptor Nikolai Suschkin . The cemetery is a cultural monument.
- Statue of St. Trinity
- Stone cross and village bell
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ http://www.uir.cz/obec/574376/Rasosky
- ↑ Český statistický úřad - The population of the Czech municipalities as of January 1, 2019 (PDF; 7.4 MiB)
- ↑ http://www.obecvlkov.cz/default.php?id=16&ai=9&lang=vlcz&idk=831.1500129272&idka= ( Page no longer available , search in web archives ) Info: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ^ Johann Gottfried Sommer , Franz Xaver Maximilian Zippe: The Kingdom of Böhmen. Statistically and topographically presented, vol. 4 Königgrätzer Kreis , Prague 1836, p. 59
- ↑ http://www.uir.cz/casti-obce-obec/574376/Obec-Rasosky
