District court Neustadt an der Orla

The Neustadt an der Orla District Court (until 1879 Neustadt an der Orla Justice Office ) was a court of ordinary jurisdiction that existed from 1850 to 1952 and was based in the Thuringian city of Neustadt an der Orla .

history

As a result of the revolution of 1848, there was also a reform of the state structure in the Grand Duchy of Saxony-Weimar-Eisenach . In 1850, the previous offices were abolished and replaced by district offices, judicial offices and accounting offices, and patrimonial jurisdiction was abolished. For the greater part of the previous office Neustadt an der Orla , the communities Alsmannsdorf , Arnshaugk , Börthen , Breitenhain , Bucha , Burgwitz , Daumitsch , Döbritz , Dreba , Dreitzsch , Grobengereuth , Keila , Kleina , Kleindembach , Knau , Kolba (with Positz), Kospoda (with Meilitz ), Köstitz , Langendembach , Laskau , Lausnitz , Lichtenau , Linda , Moderwitz , Molbitz (with Döhlen ), Neudeck (with Plothen ), Neunhofen , Neustadt an der Orla (with Sachsenburg ), Nimritz , Oberoppurg , Oppurg , Posen , Quaschwitz , Rehmen , Rosendorf , Schmieritz , Schöndorf , Solkwitz , Stanau , Steinbrücken , Strößwitz , Tausa , Volkmannsdorf , Weira and Weltwitz , the Neustadt an der Orla judicial office was created as the lower court.

On July 1, 1879, the Neustädter court district was expanded to include the places Burkersdorf , Pillingsdorf and Zwackau by the Triptis judicial commission of the Auma judiciary that was repealed .

On the occasion of the entry into force of the Courts Constitution Act on October 1, 1879, the judicial office was converted into a district court, which was subordinated to the Gera regional court , which was established at the same time . The district of the Neustadt an der Orla district court was congruent with that of the previous judicial office.

The judicial reform that became necessary after the formation of the state of Thuringia led to a complete redesign of the Neustadt district court district. The district court of Auma became a department of the AG Neustadt an der Orla, consisting of the places Auma , Braunsdorf , Forstwolfersdorf , Gütterlitz , Köthnitz , Leubsdorf (with Lemnitz and Tömmelsdorf ), Tischendorf , Uhlersdorf , Untendorf , Wöhlsdorf (with Wiebelsdorf a . Pfersdorf ) and Wüstenwetzdorf . Furthermore, the localities of Birkhausen , Geheege , Geroda , Hasla , Kopitzsch , Miesitz , Mittelpöllnitz , Ottmannsdorf , Schönborn , Schwarzbach , Traun , Triptis (with Oberpöllnitz and Döblitz ) and Wittchenstein , which were also previously part of the Auma AG, could be incorporated directly. In contrast, the municipalities of Bucha, Dreba, Knau, Neudeck with Plothen, Posen, Schöndorf, Tausa and Volkmannsdorf had to go to the Schleiz district court as well as Daumitsch, Döbritz, Grobengereuth, Keila, Kleindembach, Kolba, Langendembach, Laskau, Nimritz, Oberoppurg, Oppurg, Rehmen and Solkwitz can be handed over to the Pößneck District Court .

On January 1, 1927, the Auma department , which had been expanded since April 1, 1926 to include the municipal districts of Birkhausen, Chursdorf , Döblitz, Geheege, Geroda, Krölpa , Mittelpöllnitz, Moßbach , Muntscha , Oberpöllnitz and Triptis, became an independent district court again.

After the largest part of the now finally dissolved district court of Auma could be added again on October 1, 1949, the district court of Neustadt an der Orla was repealed on January 1, 1952, and its district came to the district court of Gera .

Individual evidence

1. ↑ Law on the reorganization of the state authorities of March 5, 1850 ( Reg.Bl. p. 103 ff. )
2. ↑ Law, the repeal of the patrimonial jurisdiction regarding 9 March 1850 ( Reg.Bl. S. 152 ff. )
3. ^ Ministerial announcement of June 21, 1850 ( Reg.Bl. p. 557 )
4. ↑ Ministerial announcement of June 10, 1879, concerning the collection of the commission of the Grand Ducal Justice Office of Auma, which is based in the city of Triptis. ( Reg.Bl. p. 355 )
5. ↑ Law on the ordinary regional courts of March 8, 1879 to be established in the Grand Duchy in accordance with the German Courts Constitution Act of January 27, 1877 ( Reg.Bl. p. 65 )
6. ^ Ministerial announcement, the delimitation of the geographical districts of the local courts existing in the Grand Duchy from October 1, 1879 on from April 24, 1879 ( Reg.Bl. p. 251 )
7. ↑ Report of the legislative committee on the draft law on the seats and districts of the ordinary courts in the state of Thuringia (submission No. 1108, p. 1405 of the printed matter) of June 5, 1923 ( No. 1228, p. 1577 of the printed matter )
8. ↑ Declaration of the Landtag of Thuringia on the submission No. 1108 page 1405 of the printed matter, regarding the draft law on the seats and districts of the ordinary courts in the state of Thuringia of June 15, 1923 ( No. 1277 p. 1653 of the printed matter )
9. ↑ Law on the Seats and Districts of the Ordinary Courts in the State of Thuringia of June 15, 1923 ( Ges.-SS 449 )
10. ^ Fifth regulation on amendments to the law of June 15, 1923 on the seats and districts of the ordinary courts in the state of Thuringia of March 20, 1926 ( Ges.-SS 28 )
11. ^ Law on the district courts of Auma and Neustadt ad Orla of November 11, 1926 ( Ges.-SS 399 )
12. ↑ Implementing ordinance on the seats and districts of the local courts in the state of Thuringia of September 16, 1949 ( Ges.-SS 55 )
13. ↑ Ordinance amending court districts in the state of Thuringia dated November 6, 1951 ( Journal of Laws p. 1005 )