Janíky
| Janíky | |||
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| coat of arms | map | ||
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| Basic data | |||
| State : | Slovakia | ||
| Kraj : | Trnavský kraj | ||
| Okres : | Dunajská Streda | ||
| Region : | Podunajsko | ||
| Area : | 11.343 km² | ||
| Residents : | 926 (Dec. 31, 2019) | ||
| Population density : | 82 inhabitants per km² | ||
| Height : | 125 m nm | ||
| Postal code : | 930 39 ( Zlaté Klasy post office ) | ||
| Telephone code : | 0 31 | ||
| Geographic location : | 48 ° 8 ' N , 17 ° 24' E | ||
| License plate : | DS | ||
| Kód obce : | 501662 | ||
| structure | |||
| Community type : | local community | ||
| Structure of the municipality: | 3 districts | ||
| Administration (as of November 2018) | |||
| Mayor : | Lajos Berner | ||
| Address: | Obecný úrad Janíky č. 406 930 39 Zlaté Klasy |
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| Website: | www.janiky.sk | ||
| Statistics information on statistics.sk | |||
Janíky (Hungarian Jányok ) is a municipality in southwest Slovakia with 926 inhabitants (as of December 31, 2019). It belongs to the Okres Dunajská Streda , part of the Trnavský kraj .
geography
The municipality is located in the northwestern part of the Great Schüttinsel , part of the Slovak Danube lowlands and south of the right bank of the Little Danube . The center of the village lies at an altitude of 125 m nm and is 25 kilometers from Bratislava and 30 kilometers from Dunajská Streda .
Neighboring municipalities are Hrubý Šúr in the north, Hurbanova Ves in the northeast, Zlaté Klasy in the east, Čakany in the south and Tomášov and Vlky in the west.
history
Today's community was created in 1940 through the merger of the previously independent towns Búštelek , Dolné Janíky and Horné Janíky (then in Hungarian : Bústelek , Alsójányok and Felsőjányok ). All three districts of the Janíky municipality remain to this day.
The original place was first mentioned in writing as Januk in 1287 and belonged to the Jánoky family . In the 14th century it was divided into three places: 1311 Janyk Superior (for Horné Janíky), 1341 Janyk Inferior (for Dolné Janíky) and 1360–69 Bwsthelek an Kysjanok (for Búštelek) is mentioned. In 1553 the three places had a total of 25 portals : 13 in Dolné Janíky and six each in Búštelek and Horné Janíky. Important landowners in the 15th and 16th centuries were the Bratislava Poor Clares and nuns from Óbuda, and in the 19th century the Esterházy and Zichy families.
Until 1919, the places in Pressburg County belonged to the Kingdom of Hungary and then came to Czechoslovakia or now Slovakia. 1938-45 they were again in Hungary due to the First Vienna Arbitration .
population
According to the 2011 census, Janíky had 855 inhabitants, including 650 Magyars, 175 Slovaks, eight Roma and one Czech; three residents were of a different ethnicity. 18 residents did not provide any information. 765 residents committed themselves to the Roman Catholic Church, 47 residents to the Reformed Church, seven residents to the Evangelical Church AB, three residents each for the Greek Catholic Church and the Reformed Church, and one resident each for the Evangelical Methodist Church and one for the Orthodox Church. 39 residents had no denomination and the denomination of 36 residents was not determined.
Results of the 2001 census (782 inhabitants):
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By ethnicity:
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By denomination:
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Buildings
- Roman Catholic Church of the Sacred Heart of Jesus in eclectic style from 1914
Individual evidence
- ↑ 2011 census by ethnicity (Slovak) ( Memento from October 6, 2014 in the Internet Archive )
- ↑ 2011 census by denomination (Slovak) ( Memento from September 7, 2012 in the Internet Archive )
Web links
- Entry on e-obce.sk (Slovak)