List of personalities of the city of Odessa
The following list contains personalities who were born in Odessa as well as those who temporarily lived and worked there. The list does not claim to be complete.
Born in Odessa
Until 1880
- Alexandra Smirnowa (1809–1882), Russian court lady and memoir writer
- Wilhelm Wolfsohn (1820–1865), German writer
- Henri Axenfeld (1824-1892), Russian-French painter
- Alexander Neumann (1831 – after 1868), portrait, genre and landscape painter
- Franz Roubaud (1856–1928), painter
- Georgi de Metz (1861–1947), physicist, methodologist and university rector
- Alexander Cartellieri (1867–1955), German historian
- Alexander Samoilow (1867–1930), physiologist and cardiologist
- Vasily Sapelnikow (1867–1941), Russian composer and pianist
- David Widhopff (1867–1933), French painter, poster artist and caricaturist
- Yuri Steklow (1873–1941), Russian revolutionary, journalist and historian
- William Walcot (1874–1943), British-Russian architect and artist
- Mykola Straschesko (1876–1952), scientist, doctor and cardiologist
- Sergei Utoshkin (1876–1916), Russian cyclist and aviation pioneer
- Télémaque Lambrino (1878–1930), pianist and music teacher
- Konstantin Rosenstein (1878–1951), Russian civil engineer and architect
- Alexander Klein (1879–1961), German-Israeli architect
- Sergei Bernstein (1880–1968), Russian mathematician
1881 to 1900
- Vyacheslav Kasimirowitsch Wiskowski (1881–1933), Russian film director, screenwriter and actor
- Vladimir Dyck (1882–1943), composer and music teacher
- Maurice Abrahams (1883–1931), songwriter and music publisher
- Josef von Fielitz (1885 - after 1955), German theater and film actor and director
- Zygmunt Klukowski (1885–1959), doctor and author
- Pyotr Pasternak (1885–1963), Soviet civil engineer
- Eli Kochański , (1886–1940), Polish cellist and music teacher
- Anna Ljuboschiz (1887–1975), cellist
- Boris Skwirski (1887–1941), Soviet ambassador
- Kazimierz Fabrycy (1888–1958), Polish division general in World War II
- Dorothea Charol (1889–1963), German Art Deco sculptor
- Juri Figatner (1889–1937), Russian revolutionary and politician
- Vsevolod Abramowitsch (1890–1913), Russian aviation pioneer and flight instructor
- Olga Freudenberg (1890–1955), philologist
- Wera Inber (1890–1972), Russian-Soviet writer
- Boris Iofan (1891–1976), Soviet architect
- Pierre Luboshutz (1891–1971), pianist and music teacher
- Alexander Gauk (1893–1963), conductor and composer
- Adolf Rabinowitsch (1893–1942), Ukrainian-Russian chemist and university professor
- Isaak Babel (1894–1940), Russian journalist and author of Jewish origin
- Yevgeny Lewinson (1894–1968), Russian architect and university professor
- Alexander von Schelting (1894–1963), German sociologist
- Eduard Bagrizki (1895–1934), Russian-Soviet poet, translator and dramaturge
- Leonid Utjossow (1895–1982), Soviet singer, band leader and actor
- Vladimir Zessarsky (1895–1940), Ukrainian-Russian NKVD officer
- Simon Barere (1896–1951), Russian pianist
- Jacobo Ficher (1896–1978), Argentine composer, violinist and conductor of Russian origin
- Dmitri Maksutow (1896–1964), Russian optician and the inventor of the Maksutov telescope named after him
- Hermann Baun (1897–1951), German defense officer and agent
- Ilja Arnoldowitsch Ilf (1897–1937), Russian-Soviet writer and journalist of Jewish origin
- Valentin Katajew (1897–1986), Soviet playwright and novelist
- Juri Libedinski (1898–1959), Soviet writer
- Heinrich Walter (1898–1989), German-Russian geobotanist and eco-physiologist
- Ida Kamińska (1899–1980), Polish-Jewish actress
- Jurij Lypa (1900–1944), writer, poet, journalist, publicist and ideologist of Ukrainian nationalism
- Albert Masnata (1900–1983), Swiss economist
- Boris Schechter (1900–1961), Russian composer
- Gregory Stone (1900–1991), Russian-American pianist and composer
1901 to 1920
- Michail Rauchwerger (1901–1989), Russian composer
- Morris Lapidus (1902–2001), Russian-American architect
- Nathan Swartz (1902–?), Russian-American shoe manufacturer
- Joseph Kaminski (1903–1972), Polish and Israeli composer and violinist
- Yevgeny Petrovich Katajew (1903–1942), Soviet writer and journalist
- George Gamow (1904–1968), Russian-American physicist
- Nathan Milstein (1904–1992), American violinist of Ukrainian origin
- Anton Ablow (1905–1978), Soviet-Moldovan chemist and university professor
- Nikolaus Brodszky (1905–1958), Russian-Jewish composer and musician
- Michail Minkus (1905–1963), Russian architect
- Pavlo Wirskyj (1905–1975), dancer and choreographer
- Adolf Juschkewitsch (1906–1993), Russian mathematician historian
- Roman Karmen (1906–1978), Russian documentary film director and cameraman
- Alec Siniavine (1906–1996), French pianist and songwriter
- Antonio Spadawekkia (1907–1988), Soviet composer
- Felix Gantmacher (1908–1964), Russian mathematician
- David Oistrach (1908–1974), Russian violinist
- William Weisband (1908–1967), American spy
- Olga Sergejewna Losinskaja (1909–1978), Soviet-Ukrainian architect and urban planner
- Shura Cherkassky (1909–1995), Russian-American pianist
- Boris Dschelepow (1910–1998), Russian nuclear physicist and university professor
- Charles Goldenberg (1910–1986), American football player
- Gurgen Adamjan (1911–1987), Soviet cellist, composer and music teacher
- Alexander Emmanuilowitsch Nudelman (1912–1996), Soviet weapons designer
- Henry Primakoff (1914–1983), Russian-American theoretical physicist
- Emil Gilels (1916–1985), Russian pianist
- Samuil Schuchowizki (1916–2016), chess player and trainer
- Myer Mike Kessler (1917–1997), American physicist and information scientist
- Ludwig Klemm (1917–1979), German SS-Unterscharführer, deputy commander of the Izbica ghetto
- Vladimir Efimowitsch Zigal (1917–2013), Russian sculptor
- Malwa Landa (1918–2019), Soviet-Russian geologist and human rights activist
1921 to 1950
- Dmytro Satonskyj (1922–2009), literary scholar and Germanist
- Abram Fet (1924–2007), Russian philosopher, dissident and mathematician
- Efim Geller (1925–1998), Soviet chess grandmaster
- Wilen Strutinski (1929–1993), Soviet nuclear physicist
- Eduard Gratsch (* 1930), Russian musician and music teacher
- Valentina Kameníková (1930–1989), pianist and music teacher
- Igor Neiswestny (* 1931), Ukrainian-Russian physicist
- Valentina Rastvorova (1933-2018), Soviet foil fencer
- Vladimir Arnold (1937-2010), Russian mathematician
- Walentyna Bolschowa (* 1937), sprinter and hurdler
- Vitali Milman (* 1939), Israeli mathematician of Russian origin
- Vladimir Strelnikov (born 1939), artist
- Hryhorij Swerbetow (* 1939), sprinter
- David Bekker (* 1940), painter and graphic artist
- Joseph Dorfman (1940–2006), Israeli composer and music teacher
- Arkady Rovner (1940–2019), Russian-born American writer and philosopher
- Walentyn Symonenko (* 1940), civil engineer and politician
- Nikolai Nikolajewitsch Gubenko (1941-2020), Soviet and Russian actor, film director and politician (KPRF)
- Yakiv Schelesnjak (* 1941), marksman
- Peter Weibel (* 1944), Austrian artist, exhibition curator, art and media theorist
- Mykola Awilow (* 1948), Soviet decathlete and Olympic champion
- Jakow Landa (1948-2005), Soviet writer
- Oleksandr Bejderman (* 1949), Jewish-Ukrainian writer (writes Yiddish, Russian, Ukrainian)
- Hryhorij Surkis (* 1949), oligarch and sports official
- Kostjantyn Lerner (1950–2011), chess master
1951 to 1980
- Halyna Smijewska (* 1952), figure skating coach
- Leonid Burjak (* 1953), football player and coach
- Jurij Kuznetsov (1953-2016), jazz pianist
- Michael Vaiman (* 1953), violinist and university professor
- Irina Ratuschinskaja (1954–2017), Russian dissident, poet and author
- Wassyl Ryabchenko (* 1954), painter, graphic artist, photographer
- Marina Loschak (* 1955), philologist and museum director
- Leonard Blavatnik (born 1957), Russian-American businessman and billionaire
- Alexander Belostenny (1959-2010), Soviet Olympic basketball champion
- Igor Belanov (* 1960), Soviet football player
- Viktor Moskalenko (* 1960), chess player
- Oleksandr Rojtburd (* 1961), painter and installation artist
- Boris Rosenberg (* 1962), table tennis player
- Hennadij Avdjejenko (* 1963), Soviet high jumper and Olympic champion
- Vitali Konstantinov (* 1963), German illustrator
- Lee Altus (* 1966), American guitarist of Ukrainian origin
- German Popov (* 1966), musician
- Mykola Milchev (* 1967), marksman
- Yevgeny Platov (* 1967), Russian figure skater and Olympic champion
- Viktor Petrenko (* 1969), figure skater and Olympic champion
- Wadym Prystajko (* 1970), Ukrainian Foreign Minister
- Olena Brjuchowez (* 1971), tennis player
- Oxana Grishchuk (* 1972), Russian figure skater, Olympic champion
- Wassyl Jakowlew (* 1972), track cyclist
- Vitaly Krywyzkyj (* 1972), Bishop of Kiev-Zhytomyr
- Vyacheslav Sahorodnjuk (* 1972), figure skater
- Natalija Burdejna (* 1974), archer
- Kirill Golovchenko (* 1974), photo artist
- Ruslan Romantschuk (* 1974), football player
- Jaroslaw Wynokur (* 1974), billiard player
- Andrij Prosorow (* 1975), saxophonist and composer
- Slawa Frolowa (* 1976), TV and radio presenter
- Alexander Mogilewski (* 1977), pianist
- Yevgen Sokolovskiy (* 1978), racing driver, team manager and entrepreneur
- Vitas (* 1979), pop singer
- Andrij Voronin (* 1979), national soccer player
- Maksym Shtein (* 1980), German-Ukrainian basketball player
- Oleg Zhukov (born 1980), actor
1981 to 2000
- Marjana Gaponenko (* 1981), writer
- Ruslan Katyshev (born 1983), athlete
- Irina Krush (* 1983), American chess player
- Amina Okujewa (1983-2017), activist
- Alina Levshin (* 1984), German actress of Ukrainian origin
- Leonid Basan (* 1985), Ukrainian and Bulgarian wrestler
- Ekaterina Rublyova (* 1985), Russian ice dancer
- Jurij Tscheban (* 1986), canoeist
- Tamara Lukasheva (* 1988), jazz musician
- Iwan Bobko (* 1990), football player
- Rehina Todorenko (* 1990), singer and TV presenter
- Maryna Sanewska (* 1993), Ukrainian-Belgian tennis player
- Heorhij Buschtschan (* 1994), football player
- Elina Switolina (* 1994), tennis player
- Oleksandra Korashvili (* 1996), tennis player
- Ramil Hajyev (* 1997), boxer
- Mélovin (* 1997), singer / songwriter
- Jewhen Shtembuljak (* 1999), chess player
- Dajana Jastremska (* 2000), tennis player
Year of birth not known
- Mark Peskanov , American violinist
People with a relationship to the city
- Alexander II (1818–1881), Tsar of Russia, visited Odessa in November 1855.
- Osias Abrass , Chasan , cantor and composer , was from 1858 to 1884 chief cantor of the Israelite religious community at the Or Sameach synagogue in Odessa.
- Alexander Brückner (1834–1896), Baltic German historian, taught from 1867 to 1872 in Odessa.
- Ivan Boldin (1892-1965), Soviet general, was from 1939 to 1941 commander of the Odessa military district.
- Oskar Becker (1839–1868), assassin on King Wilhelm of Prussia
- Carl Woldemar Becker (1841–1901), father of Paula Modersohn-Becker , railway engineer and brother of Oskar Becker
- Theodor Beutling (1898–1942), German politician (KPD), member of the Reichstag
- Rimma Bondar (1937–2011), Soviet-Ukrainian ancient historian and university professor
- Georgi Dobrowolski (1928–1971), Soviet cosmonaut
- Georgi Florowski (1893–1979), Orthodox theologian of the 20th century
- Wilhelm Flicke , specialist in cryptography in the Reichswehr and Wehrmacht , writer
- Franz Josef Grenzebach , trading entrepreneur and secret diplomat of the Russian tsar in the 19th century. Of German descent, born in Simferopol, mother came from the Russian aristocratic Romanow family . In Odessa center of life and seat of trading companies.
- Nikolai Gikalo (1897–1938), Soviet revolutionary and politician
- Waldemar Haffkine (1860–1930), bacteriologist, studied medicine in Odessa.
- Johann Karl Ehrenfried Kegel (1784–1863), German agronomist and Kamchatka researcher, died in Odessa.
- Dmitri Klimow (1850–1917), Russian pianist and music teacher, teacher at the conservatory
- Kyriak Kostandi (1852–1921), painter
- Johann Kremenezky (1848–1934), industrialist and Zionist
- Sara Lewina (1906–1976), Russian composer, studied piano in Odessa.
- Rodion Malinowski (1898–1967), Soviet Defense Minister and Marshal of the Soviet Union
- Alexander Marinesko (1913–1963), Soviet submarine commander of the S-13 in World War II
- Pierre Mavrogordato (1870–1948), Greek archaeologist and collector of antiquities
- Lew Mechlis (1889–1953), Soviet politician
- Dmitri Mendeleev (1834–1907), Russian chemist, taught around 1855 at a grammar school in Odessa.
- Ilya Metschnikow (1845–1916), Russian zoologist, anatomist, bacteriologist and Nobel Prize winner, founded Russia's first bacteriological center in Odessa in 1886.
- Armand Emmanuel du Plessis, duc de Richelieu (1766-1822), French statesman, was governor of Odessa from 1803 to 1814.
- Leo Pinsker (1821–1891), pioneer of Zionism, died in Odessa.
- Nikolai Pirogow (1810–1881), Russian surgeon and university professor
- Alexander Pushkin (1799–1837), Russian writer, lived briefly in Odessa before 1824.
- Svyatoslaw Richter (1915–1997), Russian pianist, lived in Odessa between 1916 and 1937 and worked there as a répétiteur at the opera.
- Alexander Suvorov (1730–1800), Russian general, founded Odessa.
- Georgi Zhukov (1896–1974), Soviet general, was commander of the Odessa military district from 1946 to 1948.
- Jacob Schapiro (1885–1942), stock market speculator and car dealer in Berlin in the 1920s
- Mendele Moicher Sforim (1836–1917), Yiddish writer, died in Odessa.
- Leon Trotsky (1879–1940), revolutionary, graduated from the German-Lutheran school in Odessa. In 1898 he was temporarily imprisoned here.
- Andrei Wyschinski (1883–1954), Attorney General and Foreign Minister of the Soviet Union
- Mikhail Voronzow (1782-1856), Russian officer and politician, made a significant contribution to the development of Odessa, founded, among other things, a theater and library.
- Sergei Witte (1849–1915), German-Baltic entrepreneur and Russian statesman, studied in Odessa and reformed the Russian railway system.
- Wilhelm Withöft (1847–1904), Russian admiral
- Mark Zak (* 1959), actor and author living in Germany, lived in Odessa until the mid-1970s
Individual evidence
- ↑ Short biography Pawlo Wirskyj on the website of the Baikowe Cemetery; accessed on December 22, 2016 (Russian)