Priwalowo (Kaliningrad)

settlement Priwalowo Mangbaren Привалово Federal district Northwest Russia Oblast Kaliningrad Rajon Chernyakhovsk Founded 1469 Earlier names Mangarbe (from 1469), Mangarbe (until 1946) population 59 inhabitants (as of Oct. 14, 2010) Time zone UTC + 2 Telephone code (+7) 40141 Post Code 238178 License Plate 39, 91 OKATO 27 239 802 014 Geographical location Coordinates 54 ° 37 '  N , 21 ° 32'  E Coordinates: 54 ° 37 '3 "  N , 21 ° 31' 39"  E

Location in the western part of Russia

Location in Kaliningrad Oblast

Priwalowo ( Russian Привалово , German  Mangarben , Lithuanian Mangarbis ) is a place in the Russian Oblast Kaliningrad . It belongs to the local government unit Stadtkreis Tschernjachowsk in chernyakhovsky district .

Geographical location

Priwalowo is located on the Auxinne river (1938-1945 Goldfließ , today Russian: Golubaja), 18 kilometers west of the Chernyakhovsk district center (Insterburg) . Municipal road 27K-311, which leads from Meschduretschje (Norkitten) in a south-easterly direction to Botschagi (Schlossberg) , runs through the village. The nearest train station is Meschduretschje (Schelesnodoroschnaja stanzija) (Norkitten station) on the Kaliningrad – Tschernyschewskoje (Königsberg – Eydtkuhnen / Eydtkau) line , a section of the former Prussian Eastern Railway .

history

The founding date of Mangarben ( until 1946) is in 1469. On July 31, 1721, Prince Leopold von Anhalt-Dessau bought the village, which burned down completely on August 30, 1757 during the battle of Groß-Jägersdorf , but was rebuilt. With the exemption of the farmers in 1822/24 Mangarben became a farming village and was no longer owned by the Princely House of Anhalt-Dessau.

In 1874 Mangarben was in the newly built office district Norkitten (: Meschduretschje Russian today) incorporated, which the district Insterburg in Administrative district Gumbinnen the Prussian province of East Prussia belonged. In 1910 there were 265 inhabitants registered in Mangarben.

On September 30, 1928 Mangarben gave up his independence and merged with the rural community of Norkitten and the manor districts of Norkitten, Schloßberg (today Russian: Botschagi) and Woynothen (1938–1946 Kleinnorkitten , Russian: Schljusnoje) to form the new rural community of Norkitten.

As a result of the war, Mangarben came to the Soviet Union with northern East Prussia in 1945 . In 1947 the place received the Russian name Podgornoje and was assigned at the same time to the village soviet Bereschkowski selski Sowet in Chernyakhovsk district . From 2008 to 2015 Podgornoje belonged to the rural municipality of Svobodnenskoje selskoje posselenije and since then to the city district of Chernyakhovsk.

church

With its predominantly Protestant population, Mangarben was parish before 1945 in the parish of the church Norkitten (Meschduretschje), which belonged to the church district Insterburg in the church province of East Prussia of the church of the Old Prussian Union . Today Priwalowo is in the catchment area of ​​the Evangelical Lutheran congregation in Talpaki (Taplacken) , a subsidiary congregation of the Resurrection Church in Kaliningrad (Königsberg) in the Kaliningrad provost of the Evangelical Lutheran Church of European Russia .

Web links

• Privalovo at bankgorodov.ru
• Priwalowo at prussia39.ru

Individual evidence

1. ↑ Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Kaliningradskaya oblastʹ. (Results of the 2010 all-Russian census. Kaliningrad Oblast.) Volume 1 , Table 4 (Download from the website of the Kaliningrad Oblast Territorial Organ of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
2. ↑ D. Lange, Geographical Location Register East Prussia (2005): Mangarben
3. ^ Mangarens as a Norkitten's estate
4. ↑ Rolf Jehke, District North Kitten
5. ↑ Uli Schubert, community directory, Insterburg district
6. ↑ Through the Указ Президиума Верховного Совета РСФСР от 17 ноября 1947 г. «О переименовании населённых пунктов Калининградской области» (Ordinance of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the RSFSR "On the Renaming of Places in Kaliningrad Oblast" of November 17, 1947)
7. ↑ Evangelical Lutheran Provosty Kaliningrad ( Memento of the original from August 29, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link has been inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.