Schosseinoje (Chernyakhovsk)

settlement Schosseinoje Szameitkehmen (Walkenau) Шоссейное Federal district Northwest Russia Oblast Kaliningrad Rajon Chernyakhovsk Earlier names Szameitkehmen (until 1936), Schameitkehmen (1936–1938), Walkenau (1938–1946) population 23 residents (as of Oct. 14, 2010) Time zone UTC + 2 Telephone code (+7) 40141 Post Code 238161 License Plate 39, 91 OKATO 27 239 816 016 Geographical location Coordinates 54 ° 37 ′  N , 21 ° 54 ′  E Coordinates: 54 ° 37 ′ 0 ″  N , 21 ° 54 ′ 0 ″  E

Location in the western part of Russia

Location in Kaliningrad Oblast

Schosseinoje ( Russian Шоссейное , incorrectly also called Schosseiny , German Szameitkehmen , 1936–1938 Schameitkehmen , 1938–1945 Walkenau ) is a place in the Russian Oblast of Kaliningrad . It belongs to the local government unit Stadtkreis Tschernjachowsk in chernyakhovsky district .

Geographical location

Schosseinoje an der Angrapa (Angerapp) is seven kilometers east of the Rajon town of Tschernjachowsk (Insterburg) on the federal road A229 (also Europastraße 28 , former German Reichsstraße 1 ) in the direction of Gussew (Gumbinnen) . At Schosseinoje the regional road 27A-043 (ex R517 ) from the direction of Osjorsk (Darkehmen / Angerapp) meets the A 229.

There is no longer a direct rail connection via the Pendrinnen station (1938–1939 Pendershof , 1939–1945 Pendersdorf ), as was the case before 1945 . Today the next train station is in Chernyachovsk on the former Prussian Eastern Railway Line Berlin - Königsberg (Prussia) (Kaliningrad) - Eydtkuhnen (1938–1945 Eydtkau , Tschernyschewskoje).

history

The former Szameitkehmen was on March 11, 1874 one of the communities that formed the newly established Kraupischkehmen district (1938–1945 Erdmannsruh , Russian: Salivnoje). He belonged to the district of Insterburg in the administrative district of Gumbinnen in the Prussian province of East Prussia . After the village was set to the new spelling of the name “Schameitkehmen” in 1936, it received the Germanized name “Walkenau” on June 3, 1938 - with official confirmation from July 16, 1938 .

In 1945 the place came under Soviet administration as a result of the Second World War . In 1947 he received the Russian name "Schosseinoje" and was assigned at the same time to the village Soviet Krasnopoljanski selski Sowet in the Chernyakhovsk district . From 2008 to 2015 Schosseinoje belonged to the municipal municipality of Chernyakhovskoye gorodskoje posselenije and since then to the city district of Chernyakhovsk.

Population development

year	Residents
1910	140
1933	123
1939	131
2002	23
2010	23

church

In terms of church, Szameitkehmen / Walkenau, with its majority Protestant population, was connected to the Luther Church Insterburg (Tschernjachowsk) in the parish of Insterburg in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union .

After church life came to a standstill in the time of the Soviet Union due to state bans, in the 1990s new Protestant congregations were formed in the Kaliningrad Oblast, including in Chernyakhovsk, which again became the parish seat for a large church region within the Kaliningrad Provosty of Evangelicals - Lutheran Church of European Russia (ELKER) is.

Individual evidence

1. ↑ Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Kaliningradskaya oblastʹ. (Results of the 2010 all-Russian census. Kaliningrad Oblast.) Volume 1 , Table 4 (Download from the website of the Kaliningrad Oblast Territorial Organ of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
2. ^ Rolf Jehke, Erdmannsruh district
3. ↑ Through the Указ Президиума Верховного Совета РСФСР от 17 ноября 1947 г. «О переименовании населённых пунктов Калининградской области» (Ordinance of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the RSFSR "On the Renaming of Places in Kaliningrad Oblast" of November 17, 1947)
4. ↑ census data
5. ↑ Ev.-luth. Provosty Kaliningrad ( Memento of the original dated August 29, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.