BBC Culture's 100 Greatest Films of the 21st Century

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David Lynch, director of the top-rated film Mulholland Drive

The BBC Culture's 100 Greatest Films of the 21st Century and The 100 Greatest Films of the 21st Century list was published in August 2016 by the BBC's culture department . It is the result of a survey of 177 film critics, academics and curators from all over the world, who were each asked for an opinion on what they considered to be the ten most important films that were published between 2000 and 2016.

Background and method

The editors published the survey results for the 100 most important American films in July 2015 and, according to their own statements, were surprised that only six productions released after 2000 were included in the list. These were:

space Original title German title Director appearance
year
21st Mulholland Drive Mulholland Drive - Street of Darkness David Lynch 2001
79. The Tree of Life The Tree of Life Terrence Malick 2011
87. Eternal Sunshine of the Spotless Mind Forget Me Not! Michel Gondry 2004
94. 25th hour 25 hours Spike Lee 2002
96. The Dark Knight The Dark Knight Christopher Nolan 2008
99 12 years a slave 12 years a slave Steve McQueen 2013

In July 2016, the editorial team began to question film critics from print and online media, academics and film curators about what they believed were ten most important films from the years 2000 to 2016. While 62 critical voices from all over the world were included in the vote for the “100 most important American films”, 177 people from 36 countries took part in the new survey, including 81 from the United States, 19 from Great Britain and five each from Canada , Cuba, France and Germany as well as four each from Australia, India, Israel, Italy and Colombia, two from Austria and one from Switzerland. 122 respondents were men and 55 women. The participants from German-speaking countries were Andreas Borcholte ( Spiegel Online ) , Carmen Gray ( Critics' Week ) , Alexander Horwath (Director of the Austrian Film Museum ), Dominik Kamalzadeh ( Der Standard ) , Andreas Kilb and Verena Lueken (both Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung ), Susanne Ostwald ( Neue Zürcher Zeitung ) and Hannah Pilarczyk ( Der Spiegel ) .

The respondents had to create a ranking list. The BBC editors rated each film that was ranked number 1 by the voters with ten points, and then awarded the points in descending order to one point for number 10. The film with the most points won the election.

List of the most frequent mentions

The winning film Mulholland Drive was named by 47 voters (27 percent of all voters), while 16 respondents (four women, twelve men) gave the work first place. The directors most cited on the list are Paul Thomas Anderson , Wes Anderson , Ethan and Joel Coen , Michael Haneke , Christopher Nolan and Apichatpong Weerasethakul (three films each). After language, English dominates (57 films), followed by French (13) and Spanish (4). According to the nationality of the directors, films by Americans dominate (35 films), followed by their colleagues from Great Britain and France (9 each). In addition to Hanekes Caché , The White Ribbon - A German Children's Story and Love , films by Maren Ade ( Toni Erdmann ) and Florian Henckel von Donnersmarck ( The Lives of Others ) were also placed. 45 of the placed films were shown at the Cannes Film Festival .

As there was a tie between Carlos - The Jackal , Requiem for a Dream and Toni Erdmann , all three films were listed by the editors at number 100, which means that the top 100 includes two more entries. Toni Erdmann is the only film from the film year 2016 that was considered. 2012 and 2013 are the most frequently appearing film years with nine titles each.

space Original title German title Director year Remarks
1. Mulholland Drive Mulholland Drive - Street of Darkness David Lynch 2001 Director's Award at the Cannes Film Festival , Oscar nomination ( Best Director ), 21st place in the BBC's choice of the 100 most important American films
2. 花樣 年華 (Fa yeung nin wa) In the mood for love Wong Kar-Wai 2000 Actor Award at the Cannes Film Festival; received the most votes from the female respondents
3. There Will Be Blood There Will Be Blood Paul Thomas Anderson 2007 two Oscars (including Best Actor ), Grand Prix de la FIPRESCI
4th 千 と 千尋 の 神 隠 し (Sen to Chihiro no kamikakushi) Spirited Away Hayao Miyazaki 2001 Golden Bear of the Berlinale , Oscar ( Best Animated Film )
5. Boyhood Boyhood Richard Linklater 2014 three Golden Globe Awards (including best film drama ), Grand Prix de la FIPRESCI
6th Eternal Sunshine of the Spotless Mind Forget Me Not! Michel Gondry 2004 Oscar ( Best Original Screenplay ), No. 87 in the BBC's poll for the 100 most important American films
7th The Tree of Life The Tree of Life Terrence Malick 2011 Golden Palm of the Cannes Film Festival, Grand Prix de la FIPRESCI, 79th place in the BBC's choice of the 100 most important American films
8th. 一一 (Yi yi) Yi Yi - A One and a Two Edward Yang 2000 Cannes Film Festival Director's Award
9. جدایی نادر از سیمین (Dschodai-ye Nader az Simin) Nader and Simin - A separation Asghar Farhadi 2011 Golden Bear of the Berlinale, Oscar ( Best Foreign Language Film )
10. No Country for Old Men No Country for Old Men Ethan and Joel Coen 2007 four Oscars (including best film )
11. Inside Llewyn Davis Inside Llewyn Davis Ethan and Joel Coen 2013 Grand Jury Prize of the Cannes Film Festival
12. Zodiac Zodiac - The Trail of the Killer David Fincher 2007 Competition entry of the Cannes Film Festival
13. Children of Men Children of Men Alfonso Cuarón 2006 three Oscar nominations (including Best Adapted Screenplay )
14th The Act of Killing The Act of Killing Joshua Oppenheimer 2012 European Film Award ( Best Documentary )
15th June 4, 3 săptămâni și 2 zile 4 months, 3 weeks and 2 days Cristian Mungiu 2007 Palme d'Or of the Cannes Film Festival, Grand Prix de la FIPRESCI
16. Holy Motors Holy Motors Leos Carax 2012 Competition entry of the Cannes Film Festival
17th El laberinto del fauno Pan's labyrinth Guillermo del Toro 2006 three Oscars in technical categories
18th The white ribbon - a German children's story The white ribbon - a German children's story Michael Haneke 2009 Golden Palm of the Cannes Film Festival, Grand Prix de la FIPRESCI, European Film Award (including Best Film ), Golden Globe Award ( Best Foreign Language Film )
19th Mad Max: Fury Road Mad Max: Fury Road George Miller 2015 six Oscars in technical categories, Grand Prix de la FIPRESCI
20th Synecdoche, New York Synecdoche, New York Charlie Kaufman 2008 Competition entry of the Cannes Film Festival
21st The Grand Budapest Hotel Grand Budapest Hotel Wes Anderson 2014 four Oscars in technical categories, Golden Globe Award ( Best Comedy )
22nd Lost in Translation Lost in Translation Sofia Coppola 2003 Oscar (Best Original Screenplay), three Golden Globe Awards (including Best Comedy); best-placed film by a female director
23. Caché Caché Michael Haneke 2005 Cannes Film Festival Director's Award, FIPRESCI Award, European Film Award (including Best Film)
24. The Master The Master Paul Thomas Anderson 2012 Directing and Best Actor Award of the Venice Film Festival , FIPRESCI Prize
25th Memento Memento Christopher Nolan 2000 four Independent Spirit Awards (including best film), two Oscar nominations
26th 25th hour 25 hours Spike Lee 2002 94th place in the BBC's vote for the 100 most important American films
27. The social network The social network David Fincher 2010 four Golden Globe Awards (including Best Drama), three Oscars (including Best Adapted Screenplay)
28. Hable con ella Talk to her Pedro Almodovar 2002 Oscar (Best Original Screenplay), Golden Globe Award (Best Foreign Language Film), three European Film Awards (including Best Film)
29 WALL E WALL · E - The last one is cleaning up the earth Andrew Stanton 2008 Oscar (Best Animated Film)
30th 올드 보이 (Oldeuboi) Oldboy Park Chan-wook 2003 Grand Jury Prize of the Cannes Film Festival
31. Margaret Margaret Kenneth Lonergan 2011 FIPRESCI Prize of the Viennale
32. The Lives of Others The Lives of Others Florian Henckel von Donnersmarck 2006 Oscar and Golden Globe Award (Best Foreign Language Film), three European Film Awards (including Best Film)
33. The Dark Knight The Dark Knight Christopher Nolan 2008 two Oscars, number 26 on the list of the world's most successful films (by gross profit); 96th place in the BBC vote for the 100 most important American films
34. Saul fia Son of Saul László Nemes 2015 Oscar and Golden Globe Award (Best Foreign Language Film), FIPRESCI Award in Cannes
35. 臥虎藏龍 (Wòhǔ Cánglóng) Tiger and Dragon Ang Lee 2000 four Oscars (including Best Foreign Language Film), two Golden Globe Awards (including Best Foreign Language Film)
36. Timbuktu Timbuktu Abderrahmane Sissako 2014 Oscar nomination (best foreign language film), seven Césars (including best film )
37. ลุง บุญ มี ระลึก ชาติ (Lung Boonmee raluek chat) Uncle Boonmee remembers his previous lives Apichatpong Weerasethakul 2010 Golden Palm of the Cannes Film Festival
38. Cidade de Deus City of God Fernando Meirelles and Kátia Lund 2002 four Oscar nominations
39. The New World The New World Terrence Malick 2005 Oscar nomination ( Best Cinematography )
40. Brokeback Mountain Brokeback Mountain Ang Lee 2005 Golden Lion of the Venice Film Festival, three Oscars (including Best Director ), four Golden Globe Awards (including Best Drama)
41. Inside Out Everything is upside down Pete Docter 2015 Oscar and Golden Globe Award (Best Animated Film)
42. Amour love Michael Haneke 2012 Golden Palm of the Cannes Film Festival, Oscar and Golden Globe Awards (Best Foreign Language Film), Grand Prix de la FIPRESCI
43. Melancholia Melancholia Lars from Trier 2011 Actor Award of the Cannes Film Festival, three European Film Awards (including best film)
44. 12 years a slave 12 years a slave Steve McQueen 2013 three Oscars (including best film), Golden Globe Award (best film drama), 99th place in the BBC's choice of the 100 most important American films
45. La Vie d'Adèle - Chapitre 1 & 2 blue is a warm colour Abdellatif Kechiche 2013 Palme d'Or of the Cannes Film Festival, Grand Prix de la FIPRESCI
46. Copy conforme The love counterfeiters Abbas Kiarostami 2010 Actor Award at the Cannes Film Festival; best-placed film with votes from male respondents only
47. Левиафан (Leviathan) Leviathan Andrei Svyagintsev 2014 Oscar nomination and Golden Globe Award (Best Foreign Language Film), FIPRESCI Award in Cannes
48. Brooklyn Brooklyn - A love between two worlds John Crowley 2015 three Oscar nominations (including best film)
49. Adieu au langage Goodbye to Language Jean-Luc Godard 2014 Cannes Film Festival Jury Prize
50. (聶隱娘) Never Yinniang The assassin Hou Hsiao-Hsien 2015 Cannes Film Festival Director's Award
51. Inception Inception Christopher Nolan 2010 four Oscars in technical categories, 53rd place on the list of the world's most successful films (by grossing)
52. สัตว์ ประหลาด (Sud pralad) Tropical Malady Apichatpong Weerasethakul 2004 Jury Prize of the Cannes Film Festival
53. Moulin Rouge! Moulin Rouge Baz Luhrmann 2001 two Oscars in technical categories, three Golden Globe Awards (including best film musical); mentioned only by male respondents
54. Bir Zamanlar Anadolu'da Once Upon a Time in Anatolia Nuri Bilge Ceylan 2011 Grand Jury Prize of the Cannes Film Festival; mentioned only by male respondents
55. Ida Ida Paweł Pawlikowski 2013 Oscar (Best Foreign Language Film), three European Film Awards (including Best Film)
56. Werckmeister harmóniák The Werckmeister harmonies Béla Tarr 2000
57. Zero Dark Thirty Zero Dark Thirty Kathryn Bigelow 2012 an Oscar in the technical categories, Golden Globe Award ( Best Actress - Drama )
58. Moolaadé Moolaadé - Ban of Hope Ousmane Sembène 2004 Prix ​​Un Certain Regard of the Cannes Film Festival, National Society of Film Critics Award ( Best Foreign Language Film )
59. A History of Violence A History of Violence David Cronenberg 2005 two Oscar nominations (including Best Adapted Screenplay)
60. แสง ศตวรรษ (Sang sattawat) Syndromes and a Century Apichatpong Weerasethakul 2006 Competition entry of the Venice Film Festival; mentioned only by male respondents
61. Under the skin Under the skin Jonathan Glazer 2013 Competition entry of the Venice Film Festival
62. Inglourious Basterds Inglourious Basterds Quentin Tarantino 2009 Oscar and Golden Globe Award (Best Supporting Actor)
63. A Torinói ló The Turin horse Béla Tarr 2011 Grand Prize of the Berlinale Jury , FIPRESCI Prize
64. La grande bellezza La Grande Bellezza - The great beauty Paolo Sorrentino 2013 Oscar and Golden Globe Award (Best Foreign Language Film), four European Film Awards (including Best Film)
65. Fish tank Fish tank Andrea Arnold 2009 Cannes Film Festival Jury Prize
66. 봄, 여름, 가을, 겨울… 그리고 봄 (Bom, Yeorum, Gaeul, Gyeowool… Geurigo Bom) Spring, summer, autumn, winter ... and spring Kim Ki-duk 2003 mentioned only by male respondents
67. The Hurt Locker Deadly Command - The Hurt Locker Kathryn Bigelow 2008 six Oscars and British Academy Film Awards (including best film)
68. The Royal Tenenbaums The Royal Tenenbaums Wes Anderson 2001 Oscar nomination (Best Original Screenplay), Golden Globe Award ( Best Actor - Comedy )
69. Carol Carol Todd Haynes 2015 Actor Award at the Cannes Film Festival, six Oscar and five Golden Globe nominations
70. Stories We Tell not known Sarah Polley 2012 Documentary (awarded by the National Board of Review , New York Film Critics Circle , Los Angeles Film Critics Association and Toronto Film Critics Association , among others )
71. taboo Taboo - A story of love and guilt Miguel Gomes 2012 FIPRESCI Prize of the Berlinale
72. Only Lovers Left Alive Only Lovers Left Alive Jim Jarmusch 2013 Competition entry of the Cannes Film Festival
73. Before sunset Before sunset Richard Linklater 2004 Oscar nomination (Best Adapted Screenplay)
74. Spring breakers Spring breakers Harmony Korine 2012 Competition entry of the Venice Film Festival
75. Inherent Vice Inherent Vice - Natural Defects Paul Thomas Anderson 2014 two Oscar nominations (including Best Adapted Screenplay)
76. Dogville Dogville Lars from Trier 2003 Competition entry of the Cannes Film Festival
77. Le scaphandre et le papillon Butterfly and diving bell Julian Schnabel 2007 four Oscar nominations (including best director), Golden Globe Award ( best director )
78. The Wolf of Wall Street The Wolf of Wall Street Martin Scorsese 2013 five Oscar nominations (including Best Film), Golden Globe Award (Best Actor - Comedy)
79. Almost Famous Almost Famous Cameron Crowe 2000 Oscar (Best Original Screenplay)
80. Возвращение (Vozvrashchenye) The Return Andrei Svyagintsev 2003 Golden Lion of the Venice Film Festival
81. Shame Shame Steve McQueen 2011 Actor Award of the Venice Film Festival, FIPRESCI Award
82. A serious man A serious man Ethan and Joel Coen 2009 two Oscar nominations (including best film)
83. AI - Artificial Intelligence AI - Artificial Intelligence Steven Spielberg 2001 two Academy Award nominations in technical categories; mentioned only by male respondents
84. Her Her Spike Jonze 2013 Oscar and Golden Globe Award (Best Original Screenplay)
85. Un prophète A prophet Jacques Audiard 2009 Cannes Film Festival Jury Grand Prize, Oscar and Golden Globe nominations (Best Foreign Language Film)
86. Far from Heaven So far from heaven Todd Haynes 2002 four Oscar and Golden Globe nominations
87. Le fabuleux déstin d'Amélie Poulain The fabulous world of Amélie Jean-Pierre Jeunet 2001 three European film awards, Oscar and Golden Globe nominations (Best Foreign Language Film)
88 Spotlight Spotlight Tom McCarthy 2015 two Oscars (including best film)
89. La mujer sin cabeza The headless woman Lucrecia Martel 2008 Competition entry of the Cannes Film Festival
90. The pianist The pianist Roman Polanski 2002 Golden Palm of the Cannes Film Festival, two Oscars (director and leading actor)
91. El secreto de sus ojos In her eyes Juan José Campanella 2009 Oscar (Best Foreign Language Film)
92. The Assassination of Jesse James by the Coward Robert Ford The murder of Jesse James by the coward Robert Ford Andrew Dominik 2007 Actor Award of the Venice Film Festival, two Oscar nominations; mentioned only by male respondents
93. Ratatouille Ratatouille Brad Bird 2007 Oscar and Golden Globe Award (Best Animated Film)
94. Låt the advice comma in So dark the night Tomas Alfredson 2008 two nominations for the European Film Award (including best film)
95. Moonrise Kingdom Moonrise Kingdom Wes Anderson 2012 Oscar nomination (Best Original Screenplay)
96. Finding Nemo Find Nemo Andrew Stanton 2003 Oscar (Best Animated Film)
97. White material White Material - Land in Turmoil Claire Denis 2009 Competition entry of the Venice Film Festival
98 ده (Dah) Ten Abbas Kiarostami 2002
99 Les Glaneurs et la Glaneuse The collector Agnes Varda 2000 European Film Award (Best Documentary)
100. Carlos Carlos - the jackal Olivier Assayas 2010 Golden Globe Award ( Golden Globe Award / Best Mini-Series or Movie ); mentioned only by male respondents
100. Requiem for a Dream Requiem for a Dream Darren Aronofsky 2000 Oscar and Golden Globe nominations (Best Actress); mentioned only by male respondents
100. Toni Erdmann Toni Erdmann Maren goodbye 2016 Oscar and Golden Globe nominations (Best Foreign Language Film), Grand Prix de la FIPRESCI

See also

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. The 100 greatest American films at bbc.com, July 20, 2015 (accessed August 24, 2016).
  2. a b The 21st Century's 100 greatest films at bbc.com, August 23, 2016 (accessed August 23, 2016).
  3. The 21st Century's 100 greatest films: Who voted? at bbc.com, August 23, 2016 (accessed August 23, 2016).
  4. a b Surprising facts about the 21st Century's greatest films at bbc.com, August 23, 2016 (accessed on August 23, 2016).