This article covers the film award. For the article of the same name about the historical building in Leipzig, see
Golden Bear (Leipzig) .
The best feature film in the international competition is awarded the Golden Bear at the annual Berlin International Film Festival . This is the most important award of the festival even before the Grand Jury Prize ( Silver Bear ). As is the case with the Golden Lion of the Venice Film Festival or the Golden Palm of the Cannes Film Festival in relation to the respective city, the motif was taken from the city arms of Berlin . A competition jury, which is mostly composed of international filmmakers, votes on the award of the prize. The prize trophy was designed by the German artist Renée Sintenis and has also been awarded to the best entry in the Berlinale Shorts section , the international short film competition, since 2007.
Award winners
Best feature film
The works of American film directors were most frequently awarded the main prize in Berlin (13 wins), followed by their colleagues from France (8), Great Britain and Italy (7 each), Germany and Spain (6 each). Only Ang Lee from Taiwan has won the Golden Bear twice (1993 and 1996). In addition, the competition jury has been unable to agree on a winning film several times in the past, as happened in 2002 when Briton Paul Greengrass ( Bloody Sunday ) shared the Golden Bear with Hayao Miyazaki ( Spirited Away ). It was the second victory of an animated cartoon after the award of Cinderella in 1951. Also in 1951 was James Algars Valley of the Beavers for the first time awards a documentary, the first 2016 wildfire by Gianfranco Rosi another documentary victory followed.
Directors from German-language cinema were successful for the first time in 1951, when Die Vier im Jeep by Swiss Leopold Lindtberg was awarded together with four other productions. He was followed by the Germans Robert Siodmak (1955 for Die Ratten ), Peter Lilienthal (1979 for David ), Werner Schroeter (1980 for Palermo or Wolfsburg ), Rainer Werner Fassbinder (1982 for Die Sehnsucht der Veronika Voss ), Rainer Simon (1985 for Die Woman and the Stranger ), Reinhard Hauff (1986 for Stammheim ) and Fatih Akin (2004 for Gegen die Wand ).
As at the Cannes and Venice Film Festivals, victories by female filmmakers remained exceptional. After the Hungarian Márta Mészáros won the Golden Bear with her drama Adoption in 1975 , she was followed in 1977 by the Soviet director Larissa Schepitko ( Ascent ), in 2006 by the Bosnian Jasmila Žbanić ( Esma's secret - Grbavica ), in 2009 by the Peruvian Claudia Llosa ( A Pearl Eternity ), 2017 the Hungarian Ildikó Enyedi ( body and soul ) and 2018 the Romanian Adina Pintilie ( Touch Me Not ) .
year
Original title
German title
Director
Country of production
1951 1
In Beaver Valley
In the valley of the beavers
James Algar
United States
Cinderella
Cinderella
Wilfred Jackson
United States
Hamilton Luske
Clyde Geronimi
Justice est faite
Jury court
André Cayatte
France
Sans laisser l'address
Without specifying the address
Jean-Paul Le Chanois
France
The four in the jeep
The four in the jeep
Leopold Lindtberg
Switzerland
1952
Hon dansade en sommar
She only danced one summer
Arne Mattsson
Sweden
1953
Le salaire de la peur
Reward for fear
Henri-Georges Clouzot
France , Italy
1954
Hobson's Choice
I am the master of the house
David Lean
United Kingdom
1955
The rats
The rats
Robert Siodmak
BR Germany
1956
Invitation to the Dance
Invitation to dance
Gene Kelly
United States
1957
12 Angry Men
The twelve jurors
Sidney Lumet
United States
1958
Smultronstället
Wild strawberries
Ingmar Bergman
Sweden
1959
Les cousins
Scream, If you can
Claude Chabrol
France
1960
El lazarillo de Tormes
The rogue of Salamanca
César Fernández Ardavín
Spain , France
1961
La notte
The night
Michelangelo Antonioni
Italy , France
1962
A Kind of Loving
Just a touch of bliss
John Schlesinger
United Kingdom
1963
武士道 残酷 物語 (Bushidō zankoku monogatari)
Bushido - oath of obedience
Tadashi Imai
Japan
Il diavolo
Amore in Stockholm
Gian Luigi Polidoro
Italy
1964
Susuz yaz
Dry summer
Metin Erksan
Turkey
1965
Alphaville, one étrange adventure de Lemmy Caution
Lemmy Caution against Alpha 60
Jean-Luc Godard
France , Italy
1966
Cul-de-sac
When Katelbach comes ...
Roman Polanski
United Kingdom
1967
Le départ
The start
Jerzy Skolimowski
Belgium
1968
Ole dole doff
You are out
Jan Troell
Sweden
1969
Rani radovi
Early works
Želimir Žilnik
Yugoslavia
1970
Prize not awarded because the Berlinale was canceled
1971
Il giardino dei Finzi Contini
The garden of the Finzi Contini
Vittorio De Sica
Italy , FR Germany
1972
I racconti di Canterbury
Pasolini's maddened stories
Pier Paolo Pasolini
Italy , France
1973
অশনি সংকেত
Ashani Sanket
Distant thunder
Satyajit Ray
India
1974
The Apprenticeship of Duddy Kravitz
Duddy aims high
Ted Kotcheff
Canada
1975
Örökbefogadás
adoption
Márta Mészáros
Hungary
1976
Buffalo Bill and the Indians, or Sitting Bull's History Lesson
Buffalo Bill and the Indians
Robert Altman
United States
1977
Восхождение (Woßchoschdenie)
Ascent
Larissa Yefimovna Shepitko
Soviet Union
1978 2
Las truchas
The trout
José Luis Garcia Sanchez
Spain
Las palabras de Max
Conversations with Max
Emilio Martínez Lázaro
Ascensor (short film)
elevator
Tomás Muñoz
1979
David
David
Peter Lilienthal
BR Germany
1980
Heartland
Land of my heart
Richard Pearce
United States
Palermo or Wolfsburg
Palermo or Wolfsburg
Werner Schroeter
BR Germany
1981
Deprisa, deprisa
Come on, speed!
Carlos Saura
Spain
1982
The yearning of Veronika Voss
The yearning of Veronika Voss
Rainer Werner Fassbinder
BR Germany
1983
Ascendancy
In the shadow of memory
Edward Bennett
United Kingdom
La colmena
The beehive
Mario Camus
Spain
1984
Love Streams
Love Streams
John Cassavetes
United States
1985
The woman and the stranger
The woman and the stranger
Rainer Simon
GDR
Wetherby
Wetherby
David Hare
United Kingdom
1986
Stammheim
Stammheim
Reinhard Hauff
BR Germany
1987
Тема (Tema)
The topic
Gleb Anatolyevich Panfilov
Soviet Union
1988
红 高粱 (Hóng Gāoliang)
Red cornfield
Zhang Yimou
People's Republic of China
1989
Rain Man
Rain Man
Barry Levinson
United States
1990
Music box
Music Box - The Whole Truth
Constantin Costa-Gavras
United States
Skrivánci na niti
Larks on a thread
Jiří Menzel
Czechoslovakia
1991 3
La casa del sorriso
House of Delights
Marco Ferreri
Italy
1992
Grand Canyon
Grand Canyon - In the heart of the city
Lawrence Kasdan
United States
1993
香魂 女 (Xiāng hún nǚ)
The women of the lake of innocent souls
Xie Fei
People's Republic of China
喜宴 (Xǐyàn)
The wedding banquet
Ang Lee
Taiwan , United States
1994
In the Name of the Father
In the name of the father
Jim Sheridan
Ireland , UK
1995
L'appât
The decoy
Bertrand Tavernier
France
1996
Sense and Sensibility
Sense and sensuality
Ang Lee
United States
1997
The People vs. Larry Flynt
Larry Flynt - The Naked Truth
Miloš Forman
United States
1998
Central do Brasil
Central Station
Walter Salles
Brazil , France
1999
The Thin Red Line
The fine line
Terrence Malick
United States
2000
Magnolia
Magnolia
Paul Thomas Anderson
United States
2001
Intimacy
Intimacy
Patrice Chereau
France , United Kingdom , Germany , Spain
2002
千 と 千尋 の 神 隠 し (Sen to Chihiro no kamikakushi)
Spirited Away
Hayao Miyazaki
Japan
Bloody Sunday
Bloody Sunday
Paul Greengrass
United Kingdom , Ireland
2003
In This World
In This World - departure into the unknown
Michael Winterbottom
United Kingdom
2004
Against the wall
Against the wall
Fatih Akin
Germany , Turkey
2005
U-Carmen e-Khayelitsha
U-Carmen
Mark Dornford-May
South Africa
2006
Grbavica
Esma's secret - Grbavica
Jasmila Žbanić
Austria , Bosnia and Herzegovina , Germany , Croatia
2007
图 雅 的 婚事 (Túyǎ de hūnshì)
Tuya's wedding
Wang Quan'an
People's Republic of China
2008
Tropa de Elite
Tropa de Elite
José Padilha
Brazil
2009
La teta asustada
A pearl forever
Claudia Llosa
Peru , Spain
2010
Bal
Bal - honey
Semih Kaplanoğlu
Turkey , Germany
2011
جدایی نادر از سیمین (Djodai-ye Nader az Simin)
Nader and Simin - A separation
Asghar Farhadi
Iran
2012
Cesare deve the
Caesar must die
Paolo Taviani
Italy
Vittorio Taviani
2013
Poziția Copilului
Mother son
Călin Peter Netzer
Romania
2014
白日 焰火 (Báirì yàn huǒ)
Fireworks in broad daylight
Diao Yinan
People's Republic of China
2015
تاکسی (Taxi)
Taxi Tehran
Jafar Panahi
Iran
2016
Fuocoammare
Sea fire
Gianfranco Rosi
Italy
2017
Testről és lélekről
body and soul
Ildikó Enyedi
Hungary
2018
Touch Me Not
Touch Me Not
Adina Pintilie
Romania , Germany , Czech Republic , Bulgaria , France
2019
Synonymes
Synonymes
Nadav Lapid
France , Israel , Germany
2020
شیطان وجود ندارد (Sheytan vojud nadarad)
But there is no evil
Mohammad Rasulof
Germany , Czech Republic , Iran
1 In 1951, the prize was awarded according to the genres of documentation (
In Beaver Valley ), drama (
The four in a jeep ), comedy (
without giving the address ), crime or adventure film (
jury ) and music film (
Cinderella ).
2 In 1978 the jury could not agree on a winning film and awarded the Golden Bear to the country of Spain for its total contribution, including the two films in the competition
The Trout and
Conversations with Max .
3 Marco Ferrari's award for his film
Haus der Freuden was also in recognition of his oeuvre.
Best short film
a In 1955, a "Small Golden Plaque" was awarded as an award.
Web links
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