Otter Tail County

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Otter Tail County Courthouse (1912)
Otter Tail County Courthouse (1912)
administration
US state : Minnesota
Administrative headquarters : Fergus Falls
Address of the
administrative headquarters:
County Courthouse
515 W. Fir Avenue
Fergus Falls, MN 56537-1364
Foundation : March 18, 1858
Made up from: Cass County
Pembina County
Area code : 001 218
Demographics
Residents : 57,303  (2010)
Population density : 11.2 inhabitants / km 2
geography
Total area : 5762 km²
Water surface : 635 km²
map
Map of Otter Tail County within Minnesota
Website : www.co.otter-tail.mn.us

The Otter Tail County is a county in the US -amerikanischen State Minnesota . In 2010 , the county had 57,303 residents and a population density of 11.2 people per square kilometer. The county seat is Fergus Falls .

geography

Tributary of the Otter Tail River into Otter Tail Lake

The county is located northwest of the geographic center of Minnesota and is traversed by the Otter Tail River , next to the Bois de Sioux River one of the two headwaters of the Red River of the North . The largest lake in the county is Otter Tail Lake, through which the Otter Tail River flows .

The county has an area of ​​5762 square kilometers, of which 635 square kilometers are water. The following neighboring counties border Otter Tail County:

Clay County Becker County Wadena County
Wilkin County Compass card (de) .svg
Grant County Douglas County Todd County

history

The oldest surviving evidence of human habitation is the approximately 13,000 year old remains of the so-called Minnesota Girl , which were found in Pelican Rapids . Before the colonization by whites, the Dakota Indians and the Anishinabe, who were enemies , lived here .

The first whites to come to what is now the county were French and British fur traders. On Leaf Lake and the Otter Tail Lake trading post were built. The wood industry and agriculture developed into the largest economic sectors in the region in the 19th century. Extensive deciduous and coniferous forests, the convenient location and the markets made Fergus Falls a center of the timber industry.

Otter Tail County was formed on March 18, 1858 from parts of Cass County and the defunct Pembina County. It was named after the Otter Tail Lake and Otter Tail River. In 1868 the administration of the county was organized; the first administrative seat was Ottertail .

In 1870 the county had around 2,000 residents. The languages ​​most widely spoken at the time besides English were Norwegian, Swedish and German.

24 buildings and sites in the county are listed on the National Register of Historic Places (as of January 31, 2018).

Demographic data

Population development
Census Residents ± in%
1860 240 -
1870 1968 720%
1880 18,675 848.9%
1890 34,232 83.3%
1900 45,375 32.6%
1910 46,036 1.5%
1920 50,818 10.4%
1930 51.006 0.4%
1940 53,192 4.3%
1950 51,320 -3.5%
1960 48,960 -4.6%
1970 46.097 -5.8%
1980 51,937 12.7%
1990 50.714 -2.4%
2000 57,159 12.7%
2010 57,303 0.3%
Before 1900 1900–1990 2000 2010
Fergus Falls City Hall , listed on the NRHP since 1984
Phelps Mill in Underwood, listed on the NRHP since 1975

As of the 2010 census , Otter Tail County had 57,303 people in 24,560 households. The population density was 11.2 people per square kilometer. Statistically, 2.28 people lived in each of the 24,560 households.

The racial the population was composed of 96.8 percent white, 0.9 percent African American, 0.6 percent Native American, 0.5 percent Asian, 0.1 percent Polynesian and other ethnic groups; 1.1 percent were descended from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race was 2.7 percent of the population.

21.4 percent of the population were under 18 years old, 57.2 percent were between 18 and 64 and 21.4 percent were 65 years or older. 49.8 percent of the population was female.

The median income for a household was 45,494  USD . The per capita income was $ 24,740. 12.9 percent of the population lived below the poverty line.

Localities in Otter Tail County

Citys

Unincorporated Communities

1 - partly in Wilkin County
2 - partly in Wadena County

structure

Otter Tail County is divided into 62 townships in addition to the 22 cities :

Township Population
(2010)
FIPS
Aastad Township 213    27-00100
Cupid Township 495    27-01468
Aurdal Township 1450    27-02836
Blowers Township 321    27-06652
Bluffton Township 479    27-06796
Buse Township 491    27-08938
Butler Township 283    27-08974
Candor Township 561    27-09622
Carlisle Township 156    27-09946
Clitherall Township 455    27-12106
Compton Township 801    27-12844
Corliss Township 493    27-13240
Dane Prairie Township 887    27-14644
Dead Lake Township 494    27-15076
Deer Creek Township 344    27-15202
Dora Township 725    27-16120
Dunn Township 905    27-17162
Eagle Lake Township 378    27-17396
Eastern Township 230    27-17576
Edna Township 897    27-18224
Effington Township 264    27-18278
Township Population
(2010)
FIPS
Elizabeth Township 819    27-18584
Elmo Township 331    27-18980
Erhard's Grove Township 442    27-19574
Everts Township 658    27-20024
Fergus Falls Township 1006    27-20924
Folden Township 299    27-21518
Friberg Township 809    27-22796
Girard Township 731    27-23840
Gorman Township 465    27-24632
Henning Township 377    27-28538
Hobart Township 778    27-29420
Homestead Township 362    27-30050
Inman Township 290    27-31004
Leaf Lake Township 560    27-35990
Leaf Mountain Township 326    27-36008
Lida Township 757    27-36980
Maine Township 653    27-39500
Maplewood Township 318    27-40364
Newton Township 746    27-46006
Nidaros Township 322    27-46240
Norwegian Grove Township 300    27-47482
Township Population
(2010)
FIPS
Oak Valley Township 355    27-48004
Orwell Township 170    27-48742
Oscar Township 207    27-48850
Otter Tail Township 491    27-49228
Otto Township 554    27-49264
Paddock Township 346    27-49408
Parkers Prairie Township 348    27-49750
Pelican Township 625    27-50110
Perham Township 827    27-50488
Pine Lake Township 639    27-51208
Rush Lake Township 970    27-56320
St. Olaf Township 352    27-57382
Scambler Township 476    27-58864
Star Lake Township 415    27-62554
Sverdrup Township 621    27-63688
Tordenskjold Township 551    27-65218
Trondhjem Township 192    27-65524
Tumuli Township 449    27-65686
Western Township 129    27-69430
Woodside Township 277    27-71644

See also

Individual evidence

  1. GNIS-ID: 659501. Retrieved on February 22, 2011 (English).
  2. a b c U.S. Census Bureau, State & County QuickFacts - Otter Tail County, MN ( July 16, 2011 memento on WebCite ) Retrieved March 10, 2013
  3. ^ A b National Association of Counties.Retrieved March 10, 2013
  4. ^ History and Settlement of Otter Tail County ( June 25, 2009 memento in the Internet Archive ). Retrieved March 10, 2013
  5. Search mask database in the National Register Information System. National Park Service , accessed January 31, 2018.
  6. ^ US Census Bureau _ Census of Population and Housing.Retrieved February 17, 2011
  7. Extract from Census.gov.Retrieved February 17, 2011
  8. Extract from the National Register of Historic Places - No. 84001635 Retrieved August 18, 2011
  9. Extract from the National Register of Historic Places - No. 75002145.Retrieved August 18, 2011
  10. ^ Census 2010 - Minnesota , Retrieved May 5, 2020

Web links

Commons : Otter Tail County, Minnesota  - Collection of pictures, videos, and audio files

Coordinates: 46 ° 25 ′  N , 95 ° 43 ′  W