Tieffenbach
| Tieffenbach | ||
|---|---|---|
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| region | Grand Est | |
| Department | Bas-Rhin | |
| Arrondissement | Saverne | |
| Canton | Ingwiller | |
| Community association | Hanau-La Petite Pierre | |
| Coordinates | 48 ° 54 ' N , 7 ° 15' E | |
| height | 237-343 m | |
| surface | 5.03 km 2 | |
| Residents | 261 (January 1, 2017) | |
| Population density | 52 inhabitants / km 2 | |
| Post Code | 67290 | |
| INSEE code | 67491 | |
| Website | http://www.tieffenbach.fr | |
Tieffenbach is a French commune with 261 inhabitants (as of January 1, 2017) in the Bas-Rhin department in the Grand Est region ( Alsace until 2015 ). It belongs to the Arrondissement of Saverne and the Canton of Ingwiller .
geography
The village of Tieffenbach is 250 meters above sea level in the northern Vosges , in a narrow section of the Eichel valley , 4 kilometers west of the Col de Puberg . The community is part of the Palatinate Forest-Vosges du Nord biosphere reserve .
Neighboring communities are Weislingen in the north, Frohmuhl in the northeast, Struth in the southeast, Asswiller and Durstel in the southwest and Waldhambach in the northwest.
Communications
The Tieffenbach-Struth station is located in the village on the Strasbourg - Saargemünd - Saarbrücken railway line . Regional trains and buses stop there.
history
- Tieffenbach is mentioned as early as 718, when the village was offered to the Weißenburg monastery .
- In 1299 the village became part of the County of Petite-Pierre / Lützelstein .
- The Reformation was introduced around 1560.
- From 1734 to 1771 there was a forge in Tieffenbach, where iron from a mine between Volksberg and Weislingen was processed.
- From 1871 until the end of the First World War , Tieffenbach belonged to the German Empire as part of the realm of Alsace-Lorraine and was assigned to the district of Zabern in the district of Lower Alsace .
- The Saargemünd - Mommenheim railway line was opened in 1895.
Population development
| 1910 | 1962 | 1968 | 1975 | 1982 | 1990 | 1999 | 2006 | 2012 | 2014 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 523 | 453 | 461 | 435 | 378 | 334 | 335 | 291 | 282 | 280 |
literature
- Le Patrimoine des Communes du Bas-Rhin. Flohic Editions, Volume 2, Charenton-le-Pont 1999, ISBN 2-84234-055-8 , pp. 985-987.
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ Présentation du village , village presentation, the community website
- ↑ a b c Histoire du Village , village history, website of the municipality
- ↑ La Forge de Tieffenbach entre 1734 et 1771 , Die Schmiede, homepage of the community
- ↑ Fiche Mommenheim-Sarreguemines , Florent Brisou
- ↑ Municipal directory Germany 1900 - Zabern district