U-19 European Football Championship
U-19 European Football Championship | |
abbreviation | U-19 European Championship |
Association | UEFA |
First edition | 1981 (U-18) |
Teams | 8th |
Game mode |
Round tournament (2 groups of 4 teams each) / knockout system (from semi-finals) |
Title holder | Spain (9th title) |
Record winner | Spain (9 wins) |
Website | www.uefa.com |
Qualification for | U-20 World Championship |
The UEFA U-19 European Football Championship ( UEFA UNDER19 Championship ), also known as the U-19 European Championship for short, is a competition for European national teams for men under 19 years of age. The competition, which is organized by UEFA , has been played in the form of a tournament since 1981 . The competition also serves as a qualification for the U-20 World Cup every two years.
Story and mode
Since 1948, FIFA (from 1955 UEFA ) held an international tournament for youth national teams . Players who had not yet reached the age of 19 were eligible to participate. In 1981 the tournament was named "Junior European Championship".
The tournament was held annually from 1981 to 1984, every two years from 1986 to 1992, and every year from 1993. The organizer was always automatically qualified. 16 U-18 national teams took part in the first tournaments. The four group winners then played a semi-final and a final, the losers of the semi-final in the game for third place. From 1986 the tournament was played with eight teams, up to and including 1992 in a pure knockout system, then initially with two groups of four teams, then followed Game for 3rd place of the group runners-up and the final of the group winners. Since 2003 there have been additional semi-finals, but no more game for 3rd place. In 1994 and 2016, 5th place was also played, which entitles them to participate in the 1995 and 2017 U-20 World Cup .
In the even years, the championship also serves as a qualification for the U-20 World Cup (until 2005: FIFA Junior World Cup), with the best six teams qualifying as a rule (exceptions: five in 1995, seven in 1999, 2005 and In 2013 the Netherlands and Turkey were also qualified as hosts and thus the seventh European team).
First participations
Until 1984 there was always at least one national soccer team that took part in a U-18 European soccer championship final for the first time. The highest number of first-time participants was reached in 1981 with the first edition. Below is a list of the first-time participants, each with the flags and names valid at the time. In addition, countries are listed in brackets that only took part in a European Championship under a new name for the first time. Even so, these countries are sometimes cited as newcomers in the media. However, these “newcomers” completely adopted the results and titles of their predecessors in UEFA's statistics - and accordingly their debut date. A special case are the Czech Republic and Slovakia, both of which are considered to be the successors of Czechoslovakia at UEFA and both of which took over their titles.
- Teams in bold won the tournament when they first entered a final tournament.
- Teams in italics were the hosts when they first entered a final tournament.
year | First time participant | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
1981 | Belgium | Bulgaria | Denmark | BR Germany |
England | France | Greece | Italy | |
Austria | Poland | Romania | Scotland | |
Sweden | Spain | Czechoslovakia | Wales | |
1982 | Albania | Finland | Ireland | Netherlands |
Portugal | Soviet Union | Turkey | Hungary | |
1983 | Yugoslavia | |||
1984 | GDR | Luxembourg | Switzerland | |
1986 | no first-time participants | |||
1988 | Norway | |||
1990 | no first-time participants | |||
1992 | ( CIS ) | |||
1993 | no first-time participants | |||
1994 | Belarus | |||
1995 | ( Slovakia ) | |||
1996 | no first-time participants | |||
1997 | Iceland | Israel | ||
1998 | Croatia | Lithuania | Cyprus | |
1999 | Georgia | |||
2000 | ( Russia ) | ( Czech Republic ) | Ukraine | |
2001 | ( Federal Republic of Yugoslavia ) | |||
2002 | no first-time participants | |||
2003 | Liechtenstein | |||
2004 | no first-time participants | |||
2005 | Armenia | Northern Ireland | ( Serbia & Montenegro ) | |
2006 | no first-time participants | |||
2007 | ( Serbia ) | |||
2008 | no first-time participants | |||
2009 | Slovenia | |||
2010 | no first-time participants | |||
2011 | no first-time participants | |||
2012 | Estonia | |||
2013 | no first-time participants | |||
2014 | no first-time participants | |||
2015 | no first-time participants | |||
2016 | no first-time participants | |||
2017 | no first-time participants | |||
2018 | no first-time participants | |||
2019 | no first-time participants |
- ↑ a b c Both the Czech Republic (“debut” under this name in 2000) and Slovakia (“debut” under this name in 1995) are UEFA's successors to Czechoslovakia (debut in 1981, final participation in 1988). As a result, the results for Czechoslovakia are attributed to both the Czech Republic and Slovakia. Therefore, the year 1986 is considered to be the debut in a U18 / 19 European Championship for both countries.
- ↑ a b c Russia is regarded by FIFA as the successor to the Soviet Union (debut in 1982, last participation in the final round in 1990 as the Soviet Union, 1992 as the CIS). The results of the Soviet Union and the CIS are included in the statistics of Russia. The year 1982 is therefore considered to be Russia's debut in a final round. Russia was able to qualify for the final round for the first time in 2000 under its own name .
- ↑ a b c d UEFA sees Serbia as the successor to the following “three countries”: 1.) Yugoslavia (debut 1983), 2.) Federal Republic of Yugoslavia or the rest of Yugoslavia (“debut” 2001 under the name of Yugoslavia ) and 3 .) Serbia and Montenegro (new name of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia ) (“Debut” 2005 under the name Serbia and Montenegro ). The results of all these teams will be allocated to Serbia in UEFA statistics. As a debut of Serbia thus applies the year 1982. Under his own name could Serbia for the first time in 2007 to qualify for the final round.
- ↑ Belarus took part in the tournaments from 1982 to 1992 as part of the USSR and the CIS.
- ↑ Croatia was part of Yugoslavia until 1991. The successes of the Yugoslav team were initially attributed to the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia , then Serbia and Montenegro and now Serbia.
- ↑ Lithuania took part in the tournaments from 1982 to 1990 as part of the USSR.
- ↑ Georgia took part in the tournaments from 1982 to 1992 as part of the USSR and CIS.
- ↑ As part of the USSR or CIS, Ukraine took part in the tournaments from 1982 to 1992.
- ↑ As part of the USSR, Armenia took part in the tournaments from 1982 to 1990.
- ↑ Slovenia was part of Yugoslavia until 1991.
- ↑ As part of the USSR, Estonia took part in the tournaments from 1982 to 1990.
The tournaments at a glance
U-18 European Championship | |||||||||
year | host | final | Game for third place / semi-finalists 1 | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
winner | Result | 2nd place | 3rd place | Result | 4th Place | ||||
1981 details |
BR Germany |
BR Germany |
1-0 |
Poland |
France |
1: 1 n.v. 2: 0 in E. |
Spain |
||
1982 details |
Finland |
Scotland |
3: 1 |
Czechoslovakia |
Soviet Union |
2: 1 |
Poland |
||
1983 details |
England |
France |
1-0 |
Czechoslovakia |
England |
1: 1 a.d. 4: 2 i. E. |
Italy |
||
1984 details |
Soviet Union |
Hungary |
0: 0 n.v. 3: 2 i. E. |
Soviet Union |
Poland |
2: 1 |
Ireland |
||
1986 details |
Yugoslavia |
GDR |
3: 1 |
Italy |
BR Germany |
1-0 |
Scotland |
||
1988 details |
Czechoslovakia |
Soviet Union |
3: 1 |
Portugal |
GDR |
2-0 |
Spain |
||
1990 details |
Hungary |
Soviet Union |
0: 0 n.v. 4: 2 i. E. |
Portugal |
Spain |
6-0 |
England |
||
1992 details |
Germany |
Turkey |
2: 1 a.d. |
Portugal |
Norway |
1: 1 a.d. 8: 7 i. E. |
England |
||
1993 details |
England |
England |
1-0 |
Turkey |
Spain |
2: 1 |
Portugal |
||
1994 details |
Spain |
Portugal |
1: 1 n.v. 4: 1 i. E. |
Germany |
Spain |
5: 2 |
Netherlands |
||
1995 details |
Greece |
Spain |
4: 1 |
Italy |
Greece |
5-0 |
Netherlands |
||
1996 details |
France |
France |
1-0 |
Spain |
England |
3: 2 a.d. |
Belgium |
||
1997 details |
Iceland |
France |
1: 0 according to GG |
Portugal |
Spain |
2: 1 |
Ireland |
||
1998 details |
Cyprus |
Ireland |
1: 1 n.V. 4: 3 i. E. |
Germany |
Croatia |
0: 0 n.v. 5: 4 i. E. |
Portugal |
||
1999 details |
Sweden |
Portugal |
1-0 |
Italy |
Ireland |
1-0 |
Greece |
||
2000 details |
Germany |
France |
1-0 |
Ukraine |
Germany |
3: 1 |
Czech Republic |
||
2001 details |
Finland |
Poland |
3: 1 |
Czech Republic |
Spain |
6: 2 |
BR Yugoslavia |
||
U-19 European Championship | |||||||||
2002 details |
Norway |
Spain |
1-0 |
Germany |
Slovakia |
2: 1 |
Ireland |
||
2003 details |
Liechtenstein |
Italy |
2-0 |
Portugal |
|
||||
2004 details |
Switzerland |
Spain |
1-0 |
Turkey |
|
||||
2005 details |
Northern Ireland |
France |
3: 1 |
England |
|
||||
2006 details |
Poland |
Spain |
2: 1 |
Scotland |
|
||||
2007 details |
Austria |
Spain |
1-0 |
Greece |
|
||||
2008 details |
Czech Republic |
Germany |
3: 1 |
Italy |
|
||||
2009 details |
Ukraine |
Ukraine |
2-0 |
England |
|
||||
2010 details |
France |
France |
2: 1 |
Spain |
|
||||
2011 details |
Romania |
Spain |
3: 2 a.d. |
Czech Republic |
|
||||
2012 details |
Estonia |
Spain |
1-0 |
Greece |
|
||||
2013 details |
Lithuania |
Serbia |
1-0 |
France |
|
||||
2014 details |
Hungary |
Germany |
1-0 |
Portugal |
|
||||
2015 details |
Greece |
Spain |
2-0 |
Russia |
|
||||
2016 details |
Germany |
France |
4-0 |
Italy |
|
||||
2017 details |
Georgia |
England |
2: 1 |
Portugal |
|
||||
2018 details |
Finland |
Portugal |
4: 3 a.d. |
Italy |
|
||||
2019 details |
Armenia |
Spain |
2-0 |
Portugal |
|
||||
2020 details |
Northern Ireland | : |
|
||||||
2021 details |
Romania | : |
|
||||||
2022 details |
Slovakia | : |
|
Leaderboards
Ranking of the U-18 / U-19 European champions
rank | country | title | Year (s) |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Spain | 9 | 1995, 2002, 2004, 2006, 2007, 2011, 2012, 2015, 2019 |
2 | France | 7th | 1983, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2005, 2010, 2016 |
3 | Germany | 3 | 1981, 2008, 2014 |
Portugal | 3 | 1994, 1999, 2018 | |
5 | England | 2 | 1993, 2017 |
Soviet Union | 2 | 1988, 1990 | |
7th | GDR | 1 | 1986 |
Ireland | 1 | 1998 | |
Italy | 1 | 2003 | |
Poland | 1 | 2001 | |
Serbia | 1 | 2013 | |
Scotland | 1 | 1982 | |
Turkey | 1 | 1992 | |
Ukraine | 1 | 2009 | |
Hungary | 1 | 1984 |
Ranking list of final round participation
As of July 27, 2019
rank | nation | Final round participation |
First participation in the finals |
---|---|---|---|
1 | France | 26th | 1981 |
2 | Portugal | 21st | 1982 |
3 | Germany 4) | 19th | 1981 |
4th | Spain | 17th | 1981 |
5 | England | 16 | 1981 |
6th | Italy | 14th | 1981 |
7th | Czech Republic 1) | 13 | 1981 |
8th | Belgium | 11 | 1981 |
Ireland | 11 | 1982 | |
10 | Hungary | 10 | 1982 |
Russia 2) | 10 | 1982 | |
Greece | 10 | 1981 | |
Netherlands | 10 | 1982 | |
Turkey | 10 | 1982 | |
15th | Serbia 3) | 9 | 1983 |
16 | Austria | 8th | 1981 |
Norway | 8th | 1988 | |
18th | Poland | 7th | 1981 |
Bulgaria | 7th | 1981 | |
20th | Scotland | 6th | 1981 |
Ukraine | 6th | 2000 | |
22nd | Sweden | 5 | 1981 |
Romania | 5 | 1981 | |
Croatia | 5 | 1998 | |
Finland | 5 | 1982 | |
26th | Denmark | 4th | 1981 |
27 | GDR | 3 | 1984 |
Switzerland | 3 | 1984 | |
29 | Georgia | 2 | 1999 |
Lithuania | 2 | 1998 | |
Slovakia | 2 | 1995 | |
Israel | 2 | 1997 | |
Armenia | 2 | 2005 | |
34 | Wales | 1 | 1981 |
Albania | 1 | 1982 | |
Luxembourg | 1 | 1984 | |
Belarus | 1 | 1994 | |
Iceland | 1 | 1997 | |
Cyprus | 1 | 1998 | |
Liechtenstein | 1 | 2003 | |
Northern Ireland | 1 | 2005 | |
Slovenia | 1 | 2009 | |
Estonia | 1 | 2012 |
Remarks:
- 1) including Czechoslovakia
- 2) including the Soviet Union and the CIS
- 3) including SFR Yugoslavia , FR Yugoslavia and Serbia and Montenegro
- 4) including GDR
Top scorer / awards
Varia
competition | places | Stages | Messages 1 | Teams | Games | ⌀ | spectator | viewers ⌀ | ⌀ | ⌀ | ⌀ | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1981 | 28 | 28 | 32 | 16 | 28 | 72 | 2.57 | ||||||||
1982 | 19th | 19th | 32 | 16 | 28 | 75 | 2.67 | ||||||||
1983 | 19th | 19th | 33 | 16 | 28 | 66 | 2.36 | ||||||||
1984 | 4th | 6th | 32 | 16 | 28 | 69 | 2.46 | ||||||||
1986 | 6th | 6th | 32 | 8th | 10 2 | 22nd | 2.20 | ||||||||
1988 | 4th | 4th | 32 | 8th | 10 2 | 26th | 2.60 | ||||||||
1990 | 5 | 5 | 32 | 8th | 10 2 | 30th | 3.00 | ||||||||
1992 | 10 | 10 | 32 | 8th | 10 2 | 38 | 3.80 | ||||||||
1993 | 7th | 7th | 33 | 8th | 14th | 39 | 2.79 | ||||||||
1994 | 6th | 6th | 42 | 8th | 15 2 | 55 | 3.67 | ||||||||
1995 | 6th | 6th | 45 | 8th | 14th | 56 | 4.00 | ||||||||
1996 | 7th | 7th | 46 | 8th | 14th | 30th | 2.14 | ||||||||
1997 | 6th | 6th | 47 | 8th | 14th | 32 | 2.29 | ||||||||
1998 | 4th | 6th | 50 | 8th | 14th | 45 | 3.21 | ||||||||
1999 | 5 | 5 | 51 | 8th | 14th | 33 | 2.36 | ||||||||
2000 | 14th | 14th | 51 | 8th | 14th | 35 | 2.50 | ||||||||
2001 | 4th | 4th | 51 | 8th | 14th | 59 | 4.21 | ||||||||
2002 | 7th | 7th | 51 | 8th | 14th | 49 | 3.50 | ||||||||
2003 | 5 | 5 | 51 | 8th | 15th | 54 | 3.60 | ||||||||
2004 | 5 | 5 | 52 | 8th | 15th | 45 | 3.00 | ||||||||
2005 | 4th | 5 | 52 | 8th | 15th | 46 | 3.07 | ||||||||
2006 | 6th | 6th | 52 | 8th | 15th | 63 | 4.20 | ||||||||
2007 | 4th | 4th | 52 | 8th | 15th | 42 | 2.80 | ||||||||
2008 | 6th | 6th | 52 | 8th | 15th | 37 | 2.47 | ||||||||
2009 | 2 | 4th | 52 | 8th | 15th | 38 | 2.53 | ||||||||
2010 | 5 | 5 | 52 | 8th | 15th | 45 | 3.00 | 60 | 4.00 | 0 | 0.00 | 4th | 0.27 | ||
2011 | 4th | 4th | 52 | 8th | 15th | 46 | 3.07 | 68 | 4.53 | 0 | 0.00 | 2 | 0.13 | ||
2012 | 3 | 4th | 52 | 8th | 15th | 49 | 3.27 | 46,022 | 3,068 | 58 | 3.87 | 1 | 0.07 | 3 | 0.20 |
2013 | 3 | 3 | 52 | 8th | 15th | 47 | 3.13 | 56,169 | 3,745 | 69 | 4.60 | 1 | 0.07 | 1 | 0.07 |
2014 | 4th | 4th | 54 | 8th | 15th | 41 | 2.73 | 32.106 | 2.140 | 56 | 3.73 | 0 | 0.00 | 1 | 0.07 |
2015 | 3 | 3 | 54 | 8th | 15th | 36 | 2.40 | 70,612 | 4,707 | 42 | 2.80 | 3 | 0.20 | 2 | 0.13 |
2016 | 9 | 10 | 54 | 8th | 15th | 55 | 3.44 | 165,529 | 10,346 | 64 | 4.00 | 0 | 0.00 | 1 | 0.06 |
2017 | 2 | 4th | 54 | 8th | 15th | 39 | 2.60 | 53,707 | 3,580 | 41 | 2.73 | 2 | 0.13 | 1 | 0.06 |
2018 | 2 | 2 | 55 | 8th | 16 2 | 58 | 3.63 | 37,063 | 2,316 | 59 | 3.39 | 1 | 0.06 | 2 | 0.13 |
2019 | 1 | 3 | 55 | 8th | 15th | 37 | 2.47 | 52,180 | 3,479 | ||||||
Respective record |