U-19 European Football Championship

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U-19 European Football Championship
logo
abbreviation U-19 European Championship
Association UEFA
First edition 1981 (U-18)
Teams 8th
Game mode Round tournament (2 groups of 4 teams each) /
knockout system (from semi-finals)
Title holder SpainSpain Spain (9th title)
Record winner SpainSpain Spain (9 wins)
Website www.uefa.com
Qualification for U-20 World Championship

The UEFA U-19 European Football Championship ( UEFA UNDER19 Championship ), also known as the U-19 European Championship for short, is a competition for European national teams for men under 19 years of age. The competition, which is organized by UEFA , has been played in the form of a tournament since 1981 . The competition also serves as a qualification for the U-20 World Cup every two years.

Story and mode

Since 1948, FIFA (from 1955 UEFA ) held an international tournament for youth national teams . Players who had not yet reached the age of 19 were eligible to participate. In 1981 the tournament was named "Junior European Championship".

The tournament was held annually from 1981 to 1984, every two years from 1986 to 1992, and every year from 1993. The organizer was always automatically qualified. 16 U-18 national teams took part in the first tournaments. The four group winners then played a semi-final and a final, the losers of the semi-final in the game for third place. From 1986 the tournament was played with eight teams, up to and including 1992 in a pure knockout system, then initially with two groups of four teams, then followed Game for 3rd place of the group runners-up and the final of the group winners. Since 2003 there have been additional semi-finals, but no more game for 3rd place. In 1994 and 2016, 5th place was also played, which entitles them to participate in the 1995 and 2017 U-20 World Cup .

In the even years, the championship also serves as a qualification for the U-20 World Cup (until 2005: FIFA Junior World Cup), with the best six teams qualifying as a rule (exceptions: five in 1995, seven in 1999, 2005 and In 2013 the Netherlands and Turkey were also qualified as hosts and thus the seventh European team).

First participations

Until 1984 there was always at least one national soccer team that took part in a U-18 European soccer championship final for the first time. The highest number of first-time participants was reached in 1981 with the first edition. Below is a list of the first-time participants, each with the flags and names valid at the time. In addition, countries are listed in brackets that only took part in a European Championship under a new name for the first time. Even so, these countries are sometimes cited as newcomers in the media. However, these “newcomers” completely adopted the results and titles of their predecessors in UEFA's statistics - and accordingly their debut date. A special case are the Czech Republic and Slovakia, both of which are considered to be the successors of Czechoslovakia at UEFA and both of which took over their titles.

  • Teams in bold won the tournament when they first entered a final tournament.
  • Teams in italics were the hosts when they first entered a final tournament.
year First time participant
1981 BelgiumBelgium Belgium BulgariaBulgaria Bulgaria DenmarkDenmark Denmark GermanyGermany BR Germany
EnglandEngland England FranceFrance France GreeceGreece Greece ItalyItaly Italy
AustriaAustria Austria PolandPoland Poland RomaniaRomania Romania ScotlandScotland Scotland
SwedenSweden Sweden SpainSpain Spain CzechoslovakiaCzechoslovakia Czechoslovakia WalesFlag of Wales (1959 – present) .svg Wales
1982 AlbaniaAlbania Albania FinlandFinland Finland IrelandIreland Ireland NetherlandsNetherlands Netherlands
PortugalPortugal Portugal Soviet Union 1955Soviet Union Soviet Union TurkeyTurkey Turkey HungaryHungary Hungary
1983 Yugoslavia Socialist Federal RepublicYugoslavia Yugoslavia
1984 Germany Democratic Republic 1949GDR GDR LuxembourgLuxembourg Luxembourg SwitzerlandSwitzerland Switzerland
1986 no first-time participants
1988 NorwayNorway Norway
1990 no first-time participants
1992 ( CIS ) Commonwealth of Independent States 
1993 no first-time participants
1994 Belarus 1991Belarus Belarus
1995 ( Slovakia ) SlovakiaSlovakia 
1996 no first-time participants
1997 IcelandIceland Iceland IsraelIsrael Israel
1998 CroatiaCroatia Croatia LithuaniaLithuania Lithuania Cyprus RepublicRepublic of Cyprus Cyprus
1999 Georgia 1990Georgia Georgia
2000 ( Russia ) RussiaRussia  ( Czech Republic ) Czech RepublicCzech Republic  UkraineUkraine Ukraine
2001 ( Federal Republic of Yugoslavia ) Serbia and MontenegroSerbia and Montenegro 
2002 no first-time participants
2003 LiechtensteinLiechtenstein Liechtenstein
2004 no first-time participants
2005 ArmeniaArmenia Armenia Northern IrelandNorthern Ireland Northern Ireland ( Serbia & Montenegro ) Serbia and MontenegroSerbia and Montenegro 
2006 no first-time participants
2007 ( Serbia ) SerbiaSerbia 
2008 no first-time participants
2009 SloveniaSlovenia Slovenia
2010 no first-time participants
2011 no first-time participants
2012 EstoniaEstonia Estonia
2013 no first-time participants
2014 no first-time participants
2015 no first-time participants
2016 no first-time participants
2017 no first-time participants
2018 no first-time participants
2019 no first-time participants
  1. a b c Both the Czech Republic (“debut” under this name in 2000) and Slovakia (“debut” under this name in 1995) are UEFA's successors to Czechoslovakia (debut in 1981, final participation in 1988). As a result, the results for Czechoslovakia are attributed to both the Czech Republic and Slovakia. Therefore, the year 1986 is considered to be the debut in a U18 / 19 European Championship for both countries.
  2. a b c Russia is regarded by FIFA as the successor to the Soviet Union (debut in 1982, last participation in the final round in 1990 as the Soviet Union, 1992 as the CIS). The results of the Soviet Union and the CIS are included in the statistics of Russia. The year 1982 is therefore considered to be Russia's debut in a final round. Russia was able to qualify for the final round for the first time in 2000 under its own name .
  3. a b c d UEFA sees Serbia as the successor to the following “three countries”: 1.) Yugoslavia (debut 1983), 2.) Federal Republic of Yugoslavia or the rest of Yugoslavia (“debut” 2001 under the name of Yugoslavia ) and 3 .) Serbia and Montenegro (new name of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia ) (“Debut” 2005 under the name Serbia and Montenegro ). The results of all these teams will be allocated to Serbia in UEFA statistics. As a debut of Serbia thus applies the year 1982. Under his own name could Serbia for the first time in 2007 to qualify for the final round.
  4. Belarus took part in the tournaments from 1982 to 1992 as part of the USSR and the CIS.
  5. Croatia was part of Yugoslavia until 1991. The successes of the Yugoslav team were initially attributed to the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia , then Serbia and Montenegro and now Serbia.
  6. Lithuania took part in the tournaments from 1982 to 1990 as part of the USSR.
  7. Georgia took part in the tournaments from 1982 to 1992 as part of the USSR and CIS.
  8. As part of the USSR or CIS, Ukraine took part in the tournaments from 1982 to 1992.
  9. As part of the USSR, Armenia took part in the tournaments from 1982 to 1990.
  10. Slovenia was part of Yugoslavia until 1991.
  11. As part of the USSR, Estonia took part in the tournaments from 1982 to 1990.

The tournaments at a glance

U-18 European Championship
year host final Game for third place / semi-finalists 1
winner Result 2nd place 3rd place Result 4th Place
1981
details
BR Germany Germany Federal RepublicFederal Republic of Germany
BR Germany
1-0 PolandPoland
Poland
FranceFrance
France
1: 1 n.v.
2: 0 in E.
Spain 1977Spain
Spain
1982
details
Finland ScotlandScotland
Scotland
3: 1 CzechoslovakiaCzechoslovakia
Czechoslovakia
Soviet UnionSoviet Union
Soviet Union
2: 1 PolandPoland
Poland
1983
details
England FranceFrance
France
1-0 CzechoslovakiaCzechoslovakia
Czechoslovakia
EnglandEngland
England
1: 1 a.d.
4: 2 i. E.
ItalyItaly
Italy
1984
details
Soviet Union Hungary 1957Hungary
Hungary
0: 0 n.v.
3: 2 i. E.
Soviet UnionSoviet Union
Soviet Union
PolandPoland
Poland
2: 1 IrelandIreland
Ireland
1986
details
Yugoslavia Germany Democratic Republic 1949GDR
GDR
3: 1 ItalyItaly
Italy
Germany Federal RepublicFederal Republic of Germany
BR Germany
1-0 ScotlandScotland
Scotland
1988
details
Czechoslovakia Soviet UnionSoviet Union
Soviet Union
3: 1 PortugalPortugal
Portugal
Germany Democratic Republic 1949GDR
GDR
2-0 SpainSpain
Spain
1990
details
Hungary Soviet UnionSoviet Union
Soviet Union
0: 0 n.v.
4: 2 i. E.
PortugalPortugal
Portugal
SpainSpain
Spain
6-0 EnglandEngland
England
1992
details
Germany TurkeyTurkey
Turkey
2: 1 a.d. PortugalPortugal
Portugal
NorwayNorway
Norway
1: 1 a.d.
8: 7 i. E.
EnglandEngland
England
1993
details
England EnglandEngland
England
1-0 TurkeyTurkey
Turkey
SpainSpain
Spain
2: 1 PortugalPortugal
Portugal
1994
details
Spain PortugalPortugal
Portugal
1: 1 n.v.
4: 1 i. E.
GermanyGermany
Germany
SpainSpain
Spain
5: 2 NetherlandsNetherlands
Netherlands
1995
details
Greece SpainSpain
Spain
4: 1 ItalyItaly
Italy
GreeceGreece
Greece
5-0 NetherlandsNetherlands
Netherlands
1996
details
France FranceFrance
France
1-0 SpainSpain
Spain
EnglandEngland
England
3: 2 a.d. BelgiumBelgium
Belgium
1997
details
Iceland FranceFrance
France
1: 0 according to GG PortugalPortugal
Portugal
SpainSpain
Spain
2: 1 IrelandIreland
Ireland
1998
details
Cyprus IrelandIreland
Ireland
1: 1 n.V.
4: 3 i. E.
GermanyGermany
Germany
CroatiaCroatia
Croatia
0: 0 n.v.
5: 4 i. E.
PortugalPortugal
Portugal
1999
details
Sweden PortugalPortugal
Portugal
1-0 ItalyItaly
Italy
IrelandIreland
Ireland
1-0 GreeceGreece
Greece
2000
details
Germany FranceFrance
France
1-0 UkraineUkraine
Ukraine
GermanyGermany
Germany
3: 1 Czech RepublicCzech Republic
Czech Republic
2001
details
Finland PolandPoland
Poland
3: 1 Czech RepublicCzech Republic
Czech Republic
SpainSpain
Spain
6: 2 Serbia and MontenegroSerbia and Montenegro
BR Yugoslavia
U-19 European Championship
2002
details
Norway SpainSpain
Spain
1-0 GermanyGermany
Germany
SlovakiaSlovakia
Slovakia
2: 1 IrelandIreland
Ireland
2003
details
Liechtenstein ItalyItaly
Italy
2-0 PortugalPortugal
Portugal
Czech RepublicCzech Republic
Czech Republic
AustriaAustria
Austria
2004
details
Switzerland SpainSpain
Spain
1-0 TurkeyTurkey
Turkey
UkraineUkraine
Ukraine
SwitzerlandSwitzerland
Switzerland
2005
details
Northern Ireland FranceFrance
France
3: 1 EnglandEngland
England
GermanyGermany
Germany
Serbia and MontenegroSerbia and Montenegro
Serbia and Montenegro
2006
details
Poland SpainSpain
Spain
2: 1 ScotlandScotland
Scotland
AustriaAustria
Austria
Czech RepublicCzech Republic
Czech Republic
2007
details
Austria SpainSpain
Spain
1-0 GreeceGreece
Greece
FranceFrance
France
GermanyGermany
Germany
2008
details
Czech Republic GermanyGermany
Germany
3: 1 ItalyItaly
Italy
Czech RepublicCzech Republic
Czech Republic
HungaryHungary
Hungary
2009
details
Ukraine UkraineUkraine
Ukraine
2-0 EnglandEngland
England
SerbiaSerbia
Serbia
FranceFrance
France
2010
details
France FranceFrance
France
2: 1 SpainSpain
Spain
CroatiaCroatia
Croatia
EnglandEngland
England
2011
details
Romania SpainSpain
Spain
3: 2 a.d. Czech RepublicCzech Republic
Czech Republic
IrelandIreland
Ireland
SerbiaSerbia
Serbia
2012
details
Estonia SpainSpain
Spain
1-0 GreeceGreece
Greece
FranceFrance
France
EnglandEngland
England
2013
details
Lithuania SerbiaSerbia
Serbia
1-0 FranceFrance
France
PortugalPortugal
Portugal
SpainSpain
Spain
2014
details
Hungary GermanyGermany
Germany
1-0 PortugalPortugal
Portugal
AustriaAustria
Austria
SerbiaSerbia
Serbia
2015
details
Greece SpainSpain
Spain
2-0 RussiaRussia
Russia
FranceFrance
France
GreeceGreece
Greece
2016
details
Germany FranceFrance
France
4-0 ItalyItaly
Italy
PortugalPortugal
Portugal
EnglandEngland
England
2017
details
Georgia EnglandEngland
England
2: 1 PortugalPortugal
Portugal
Czech RepublicCzech Republic
Czech Republic
NetherlandsNetherlands
Netherlands
2018
details
Finland PortugalPortugal
Portugal
4: 3 a.d. ItalyItaly
Italy
FranceFrance
France
UkraineUkraine
Ukraine
2019
details
Armenia SpainSpain
Spain
2-0 PortugalPortugal
Portugal
FranceFrance
France
IrelandIreland
Ireland
2020
details
Northern Ireland :
2021
details
Romania :
2022
details
Slovakia :
1Since 2003 there has been no match for third place. Of the semi-finalists listed, the first named was defeated by the eventual European champion, the second named to the other finalist.

Leaderboards

Ranking of the U-18 / U-19 European champions

rank country title Year (s)
1 SpainSpain Spain 9 1995, 2002, 2004, 2006, 2007, 2011, 2012, 2015, 2019
2 FranceFrance France 7th 1983, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2005, 2010, 2016
3 GermanyGermany Germany 3 1981, 2008, 2014
PortugalPortugal Portugal 3 1994, 1999, 2018
5 EnglandEngland England 2 1993, 2017
Soviet UnionSoviet Union Soviet Union 2 1988, 1990
7th Germany Democratic Republic 1949GDR GDR 1 1986
IrelandIreland Ireland 1 1998
ItalyItaly Italy 1 2003
PolandPoland Poland 1 2001
SerbiaSerbia Serbia 1 2013
ScotlandScotland Scotland 1 1982
TurkeyTurkey Turkey 1 1992
UkraineUkraine Ukraine 1 2009
Hungary 1957Hungary Hungary 1 1984

Ranking list of final round participation

As of July 27, 2019

rank nation Final round
participation
First
participation
in the finals
1 FranceFrance France 26th 1981
2 PortugalPortugal Portugal 21st 1982
3 GermanyGermany Germany  4) 19th 1981
4th SpainSpain Spain 17th 1981
5 EnglandEngland England 16 1981
6th ItalyItaly Italy 14th 1981
7th Czech RepublicCzech Republic Czech Republic  1) 13 1981
8th BelgiumBelgium Belgium 11 1981
IrelandIreland Ireland 11 1982
10 HungaryHungary Hungary 10 1982
RussiaRussia Russia  2) 10 1982
GreeceGreece Greece 10 1981
NetherlandsNetherlands Netherlands 10 1982
TurkeyTurkey Turkey 10 1982
15th SerbiaSerbia Serbia  3) 9 1983
16 AustriaAustria Austria 8th 1981
NorwayNorway Norway 8th 1988
18th PolandPoland Poland 7th 1981
BulgariaBulgaria Bulgaria 7th 1981
20th ScotlandScotland Scotland 6th 1981
UkraineUkraine Ukraine 6th 2000
22nd SwedenSweden Sweden 5 1981
RomaniaRomania Romania 5 1981
CroatiaCroatia Croatia 5 1998
FinlandFinland Finland 5 1982
26th DenmarkDenmark Denmark 4th 1981
27 Germany Democratic Republic 1949GDR GDR 3 1984
SwitzerlandSwitzerland Switzerland 3 1984
29 GeorgiaGeorgia Georgia 2 1999
LithuaniaLithuania Lithuania 2 1998
SlovakiaSlovakia Slovakia 2 1995
IsraelIsrael Israel 2 1997
ArmeniaArmenia Armenia 2 2005
34 WalesFlag of Wales (1959 – present) .svg Wales 1 1981
AlbaniaAlbania Albania 1 1982
LuxembourgLuxembourg Luxembourg 1 1984
BelarusBelarus Belarus 1 1994
IcelandIceland Iceland 1 1997
Cyprus RepublicRepublic of Cyprus Cyprus 1 1998
LiechtensteinLiechtenstein Liechtenstein 1 2003
Northern IrelandNorthern Ireland Northern Ireland 1 2005
SloveniaSlovenia Slovenia 1 2009
EstoniaEstonia Estonia 1 2012

Remarks:

1) including CzechoslovakiaCzechoslovakiaCzechoslovakia 
2) including the Soviet Union and the CISSoviet UnionSoviet Union Commonwealth of Independent States 
3) including SFR Yugoslavia , FR Yugoslavia and Serbia and MontenegroYugoslavia Socialist Federal RepublicYugoslavia Yugoslavia Federal Republic 1992Yugoslavia Serbia and MontenegroSerbia and Montenegro 
4) including GDRGermany Democratic Republic 1949GDR 

Top scorer / awards

Top scorer (U-19 only)
year player Gates
2002 SpainSpain Fernando Torres 4th
2003 PortugalPortugal Paulo Sérgio 5
2004 TurkeyTurkey Ali Öztürk Łukasz Piszczek
PolandPoland 
4th
2005 Serbia and MontenegroSerbia and Montenegro Borko Veselinović 5
2006 SpainSpain Alberto Bueno İlhan Parlak
TurkeyTurkey 
5
2007 GermanyGermany Änis Ben-Hatira Konstantinos Mitroglou
GreeceGreece 
3
2008 CzechoslovakiaCzechoslovakia Tomáš Necid 4th
2009 EnglandEngland Nathan Delfouneso 4th
2010 SpainSpain Dani Pacheco 4th
2011 SpainSpain Álvaro Morata 6th
2012 SpainSpain Jesé 5
2013 NetherlandsNetherlands Anass Achahbar Alexandre Guedes Gratas Sirgėdas
PortugalPortugal 
LithuaniaLithuania 
3
2014 GermanyGermany Davie Selke 6th
2015 SpainSpain Borja Mayoral 3
2016 FranceFrance Jean-Kévin Augustin 6th
2017 EnglandEngland Ben Brereton 3
2018 PortugalPortugal Iota 5
2019 PortugalPortugal Gonçalo Ramos 4th
Record mark

Since 2002
the “Golden Player” has been named for every tournament on uefa.com .
The previous winners are:

year player
2002 SpainSpain Fernando Torres
2003 ItalyItaly Alberto Aquilani
2004 SpainSpain Juanfran Torres
2005 FranceFrance Abdoulaye Baldé (soccer player)
2006 SpainSpain Alberto Bueno
2007 GreeceGreece Sotirios Ninis
2008 GermanyGermany Lars & Sven Bender
2009 UkraineUkraine Kyrylo Petrov
2010 FranceFrance Gaël Kakuta
2011 SpainSpain Álex Fernández
2012 SpainSpain Gerard Deulofeu
2013 SerbiaSerbia Aleksandar Mitrovic
2014 GermanyGermany Davie Selke
2015 SpainSpain Marco Asensio
2016 FranceFrance Jean-Kévin Augustin
2017 EnglandEngland Mason Mount
2018 k. A.
2019 k. A.
Player also European champion

Varia

competition places Stages Messages 1 Teams Games Gates Gates spectator viewers yellow cards yellow cards Yellow-red cards Yellow-red cards Refusals / red cards Refusals / red cards
1981 28 28 32 16 28 72 2.57
1982 19th 19th 32 16 28 75 2.67
1983 19th 19th 33 16 28 66 2.36
1984 4th 6th 32 16 28 69 2.46
1986 6th 6th 32 8th 10 2 22nd 2.20
1988 4th 4th 32 8th 10 2 26th 2.60
1990 5 5 32 8th 10 2 30th 3.00
1992 10 10 32 8th 10 2 38 3.80
1993 7th 7th 33 8th 14th 39 2.79
1994 6th 6th 42 8th 15 2 55 3.67
1995 6th 6th 45 8th 14th 56 4.00
1996 7th 7th 46 8th 14th 30th 2.14
1997 6th 6th 47 8th 14th 32 2.29
1998 4th 6th 50 8th 14th 45 3.21
1999 5 5 51 8th 14th 33 2.36
2000 14th 14th 51 8th 14th 35 2.50
2001 4th 4th 51 8th 14th 59 4.21
2002 7th 7th 51 8th 14th 49 3.50
2003 5 5 51 8th 15th 54 3.60
2004 5 5 52 8th 15th 45 3.00
2005 4th 5 52 8th 15th 46 3.07
2006 6th 6th 52 8th 15th 63 4.20
2007 4th 4th 52 8th 15th 42 2.80
2008 6th 6th 52 8th 15th 37 2.47
2009 2 4th 52 8th 15th 38 2.53
2010 5 5 52 8th 15th 45 3.00 60 4.00 0 0.00 4th 0.27
2011 4th 4th 52 8th 15th 46 3.07 68 4.53 0 0.00 2 0.13
2012 3 4th 52 8th 15th 49 3.27 46,022 3,068 58 3.87 1 0.07 3 0.20
2013 3 3 52 8th 15th 47 3.13 56,169 3,745 69 4.60 1 0.07 1 0.07
2014 4th 4th 54 8th 15th 41 2.73 32.106 2.140 56 3.73 0 0.00 1 0.07
2015 3 3 54 8th 15th 36 2.40 70,612 4,707 42 2.80 3 0.20 2 0.13
2016 9 10 54 8th 15th 55 3.44 165,529 10,346 64 4.00 0 0.00 1 0.06
2017 2 4th 54 8th 15th 39 2.60 53,707 3,580 41 2.73 2 0.13 1 0.06
2018 2 2 55 8th 16 2 58 3.63 37,063 2,316 59 3.39 1 0.06 2 0.13
2019 1 3 55 8th 15th 37 2.47 52,180 3,479
Respective record
1The reports submitted on time are counted regardless of whether they were withdrawn or not started before the start of the qualification; including host.
2Including the playoffs for participation in the U-20 World Cup .