Balgau

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Balgau
Coat of arms of Balgau
Balgau (France)
Balgau
region Grand Est
Department Haut-Rhin
Arrondissement Colmar-Ribeauvillé
Canton Ensisheim
Community association Pays Rhin-Brisach
Coordinates 47 ° 56 '  N , 7 ° 32'  E Coordinates: 47 ° 56 '  N , 7 ° 32'  E
height 198-212 m
surface 9.49 km 2
Residents 969 (January 1, 2017)
Population density 102 inhabitants / km 2
Post Code 68740
INSEE code

Mairie Balgau

Balgau (Alsatian "Balgäu") is a French commune with 969 inhabitants (as of January 1, 2017) in the Haut-Rhin department in the Grand Est region (until 2015 Alsace ). It belongs to the community association Pays Rhin-Brisach .

history

Documents indicate that the settlement belonged to an abbey in 896. The name Balgau goes back to a noble family in the 14th and 15th centuries. The village was not spared the consequences of the Thirty Years' War . From 1871 until the end of the First World War , Balgau belonged to the German Empire as part of the realm of Alsace-Lorraine and was assigned to the Colmar district in the Upper Alsace district .

Population development

year 1910 1962 1968 1975 1982 1990 1999 2006 2014
Residents 442 408 421 486 543 629 708 841 954
Source: Municipal directory, Cassini and INSEE

coat of arms

Description of coat of arms : Divided into silver and black; above a red lion growing out of the division .

Administration union

Balgau is a member of the cross- border local association Mittelhardt-Oberrhein , which promotes cross-border communal cooperation between municipalities in Alsace and Baden on the basis of the Karlsruhe Convention .

Attractions

The Saint-Nicolas ( St. Nicholas ) Church was built in 1861. In 1874 she received a Rinckenbach organ, which is now the oldest of the brothers Martin and Joseph Rinckenbach.

St. Nicholas, south side
Interior view of St. Nicholas
Chapel of the Advocates of the Fourteen Saints

literature

  • Le Patrimoine des Communes du Haut-Rhin. Flohic Editions, Volume 2, Paris 1998, ISBN 2-84234-036-1 , p. 913.

Individual evidence

  1. 1910: Register of municipalities in Germany 1900 - Colmar district
  2. http://www.gemeinde-eschbach.de/wirtschaftsstandort/glct_goez.php

Web links

Commons : Balgau  - collection of images, videos and audio files