Eschbach-au-Val

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Eschbach-au-Val
Coat of arms of Eschbach-au-Val
Eschbach-au-Val (France)
Eschbach-au-Val
region Grand Est
Department Haut-Rhin
Arrondissement Colmar-Ribeauvillé
Canton Wintzenheim
Community association Vallée de Munster
Coordinates 48 ° 2 '  N , 7 ° 9'  E Coordinates: 48 ° 2 '  N , 7 ° 9'  E
height 389-905 m
surface 4.84 km 2
Residents 362 (January 1, 2017)
Population density 75 inhabitants / km 2
Post Code 68140
INSEE code

Eschbach-au-Val (German Eschbach in the valley , alsatian Eschbe-in-Dal ) is a French municipality with 362 inhabitants (at January 1, 2017) in the Munster (Vallée de Munster) in the department of Haut-Rhin in the region Grand Est ( until 2015 Alsace ). It belongs to the community association Vallée de Munster .

geography

The center of Eschbach is 1.4 kilometers south of Münster (Munster) , with which it has grown structurally, and 15 kilometers northwest of Gebweiler (Guebwiller) on the western edge of Alsace in a valley of the Vosges . It is part of the Ballons des Vosges Regional Nature Park .

history

The ash flows through the community, a stream that was probably lined with ash and gave the place its name. The place name was first mentioned in a document in 824. Eschbach-au-Val belonged to the Benedictine monastery of Saint-Grégoire in Münster from then until the French Revolution (1789–1799) .

In 1793 Eschbach-au-Val received the status of a municipality (as "Eschbach") in the course of the French Revolution and in 1801 the right to local self-government (as "Esbach").

From 1871 until the end of the First World War , Eschbach-au-Val belonged to the German Empire as part of the realm of Alsace-Lorraine and was assigned to the Colmar district in the Upper Alsace district .

Population development

year 1910 1962 1968 1975 1982 1990 1999 2007 2017
Residents 469 382 410 410 373 375 372 390 362

economy

The image of the community is shaped by forests and pastures. Important branches of business are trade, transport, agriculture (breeding of domestic cattle) and forestry .

literature

  • Le Patrimoine des Communes du Haut-Rhin. Flohic Editions, Volume 2, Paris 1998, ISBN 2-84234-036-1 , p. 880.

Web links

Commons : Eschbach-au-Val  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Bach in the dictionary of Alsatian dialects .
  2. Eschbach-au-Val on annuaire-mairie.fr (French). Accessed on November 6th.
  3. Eschbach-au-Val, Tourist Offices of the Vallée de Munster (French). Accessed November 7, 2009.
  4. Eschbach-au-Val on Cassini.ehess.fr (French). Accessed November 7, 2009.
  5. ^ Municipal directory Germany 1900 - Colmar district
  6. Eschbach-au-Val on insee.fr (French) Retrieved on March 25, 2015.