Ergoldsbach

coat of arms	Germany map
	Coordinates: 48 ° 42 '  N , 12 ° 12'  E
Basic data
State :	Bavaria
Administrative region :	Lower Bavaria
County :	Landshut
Management Community :	Ergoldsbach
Height :	416 m above sea level NHN
Area :	57.02 km 2
Residents:	8121 (Dec. 31, 2019)
Population density :	142 inhabitants per km 2
Postcodes :	84061, 84088
Area code :	08771
License plate :	LA , MAY , MAL , ROL , VIB
Community key :	09 2 74 127
Market structure:	32 districts
Market administration address :	Main street 29 84061 Ergoldsbach
Website :	www.vgem-ergoldsbach.de
Mayor :	Ludwig Robold ( FW )
Location of the Ergoldsbach market in the Landshut district

Ergoldsbach is a market in the Lower Bavarian district of Landshut and the seat of the Ergoldsbach administrative association .

geography

Geographical location

Ergoldsbach is located in the Goldbachtal in the Lower Bavarian hill country of the Landshut region, surrounded by forest. The Goldbach is a right tributary of the Kleine Laaber . Overall, the place has an area of ​​57 km² and has a road network of up to 98 km to supply.

Community structure

Ergoldsbach has 32 districts:

Dürrenhettenbach Ceded Ergoldsbach Frauenwies Gnarn Haselwies Iffelkofen Jellenkofen

Kienodes Kläham Kühholzen Langenhettenbach Leonhardshaun Learning bag Martinshaun Oberdörnbach

Easter Haun Paindlkofen Pechler Pfellnkofen Poschenhof Prinkofen Reicherstetten Roseneck

Salzburg (zip code 84088) Siegensdorf Stetten Stocka Unterdörnbach Forest house Wölflkofen Zieglhub

history

View from Kapellenberg to the parish church of St. Peter and Paul

On the Kapellenberg in the market you can find the still well-preserved double ramparts of the old ski jump , an early medieval rampart fortress. An unpaved Roman road presumably led from Landshut to Regensburg through the later Ergoldsbach. Ergoldsbach was first mentioned in a document in 822. The place belonged to the Landshut Rent Office and the Teisbach Regional Court of the Electorate of Bavaria. Ergoldsbach had a market court with its own magistrate rights. Due to the favorable location on the Landshut – Regensburg road, trade and industry developed alongside the rural population. In 1403 Ergoldsbach was raised to market status. From 1160 to 1449 there are documents from the "Nobles of Ergoldsbach". The following personalities belonged to this noble family based in Markte: Hildepodus von Ergolzepach, Heinrich von Ergoldsbach (based for the first time in 1267 in the then highly esteemed Hofmark zu Ergoldsbach), as well as knight Berchtold von Ergoldsbeck, who u. a. from 1310 to 1353 was mayor of Regensburg. A few fires changed the appearance of the place permanently. In 1860 the Ergoldsbacher roof tile works were inaugurated, and a railway from Landshut to Geiselhöring was opened, which brought an economic upturn to the market. The Ergoldsbacher Dachziegelwerke relocated its headquarters to neighboring Neufahrn after a fire . Fireplaces are manufactured in Ergoldsbach today. Ergoldsbach owned a girls 'and boys' school until the primary and secondary school was established in 1969/70. The girls' school was taught by Sisters of the Order of the Poor. In 1913 a hospital was built in Ergoldsbach , which was in operation until 1977. The Red Cross then converted it into a retirement and nursing home until it had to give way to a new building in 2004.

Incorporations

On January 1, 1972, the previously independent communities of Langenhettenbach and Prinkofen were incorporated. Paindlkofen was added on January 1, 1977. Kläham and Martinshaun followed on January 1, 1978.

Events surrounding the rescue of concentration camp prisoners in 1945

In April 1945 the SS handed over 13 Jewish concentration camp prisoners to the Ergoldsbach police officer Max Maurer , with instructions to shoot them. Maurer took the prisoners to Anna Gnadl's property , where they were taken in by the approaching Americans a day later. According to John Weiner , one of 13, Mason saved the lives of the inmates. For this he was honored by Israel in 1997 in Yad Vashem as Righteous Among the Nations .

Residents

According to the Bavarian State Office for Statistics , the population figures developed as follows on December 31 of each year:

was standing	Residents
1960	5967
1970	6117
1980	6018
1990	6450
1995	7089
2000	7324
2005	7563

was standing	Residents
2006	7495
2007	7488
2008	7449
2009	7448
2010	7484
2011	7386
2012	7459

was standing	Residents
2013	7530
2014	7575
2015	7709
2016	7768
2017	7848
2018	8036

Since 1972, the year of the municipal reform, the population increased by 1,553 people until 2015. This corresponds to a growth of 25.23 percent. In the last ten (five) years the population grew by 2.86 (3.35) percent.

In the period from 1988 to 2018, the population increased from 6,200 to 8,036 by 1,836 inhabitants or 29.6%.

Age structure of Ergoldsbach's population according to the 2011 census

Age	Residents by age
younger than 18	18.8%
18 to 29	14.7%
30 to 49	29.5%
50 to 64	19.4%
older than 65	17.6%

religion

War memorial on the church square

• About 75% of Ergoldsbach's population are Catholic . The parish church of St. Peter and Paul (first built in the 16th century at the latest) is located in the center of the village. The late Romanesque church of St. Agatha on the eastern side of the Goldbach, dating from the 11th to 13th centuries, is much older . Despite the later Baroque transformation , the late Romanesque floor plan and the masonry have been completely preserved. In the park on the Kapellenberg is the Lourdes Chapel, which was built in 1895–96 under Pastor Igl.
• About 7% of the Ergoldsbach population are Protestant . The Reconciliation Church, consecrated around 1970, is located on the leisure area on Badstrasse. The services take place alternately in Ergoldsbach and in the Friedenskirche in Neufahrn .

politics

Local election 2014

Turnout: 59.6%

 %

40

30th

20th

10

0

38.8%

32.0%

18.4%

10.8%

FW

CSU

SPD

ÖDP

Eight months after the end of the war, on January 27, 1946, the first municipal council elections took place in the municipalities in Bavaria. In April and May 1946 the first elections for mayors, district administrators and district assemblies followed. In 2006 the 60th anniversary was celebrated.

Markt Ergoldsbach is a member of the following special-purpose associations:

• Regional planning association Landshut
• Ergoldsbach School Association
• Water Association Mallersdorf
• Association for wastewater disposal Ergoldsbach-Neufahrn i.NB
• Association for water supply Rottenburger Gruppe Pattendorf

Ergoldsbach belongs to the Ergoldsbach administrative community .

Administrative community Ergoldsbach

local community	coat of arms	Area km²	Resident December 31, 2019	PE density PE per km²	Height above sea level
Bayerbach near Ergoldsbach		25.42	1.929	76	409
Ergoldsbach		57.06	8,121	142	416

The Ergoldsbach administrative community provides 304 different administrative services.

Market council

The local elections on March 16, 2014 led to the following distribution of seats in the municipal council:

• Free voters : 8 seats
• CSU : 6 seats
• SPD : 4 seats
• ÖDP : 2 seats

mayor

First Mayor of Ergoldsbach:

• Alois Passreiter (CSU) (1972-1996)
• Franz Diener (CSU) (1996-2008)
• Ludwig Robold (FW) (since 2008)

badges and flags

	Blazon : "Under the shield head with the Bavarian diamonds in red a silver diagonal wave bar." The coat of arms is handed down in the seal; Seal guidance documented since 1526.

A white and blue flag with the municipality 's coat of arms is used as the unofficial municipal flag .

Community partnerships

•  Italy : There has been a partnership with the Italian city of Montefiascone since 2004 .
•  Germany : Ergoldsbach is the godfather of the Ergolding market

Culture and sights

Museums

• Local history museum with a comprehensive collection in 11 rooms

Jellenkofen Castle

Architectural monuments

• Parish Church of St. Peter and Paul : The church is located in the center of Ergoldsbach.
• Jellenkofen Castle : Built around 1720/1730 as a square building with a hipped roof , formerly the ducal Bavarian Hofmark in Ergoldsbach, Jellenkofen district. When in 1872 the poor house in Ergoldsbach, used by the poor Franciscan nuns as a hospital, became too small, it was expanded, but the castle was also converted into a hospital for the nuns. After sick people from the district were later admitted there, the castle was officially converted into a hospital in 1893. It fulfilled this function until a new hospital was built in Ergoldsbach. Today the castle is privately owned.
• Wall Fortress : The early medieval hill fort is located on Chapel Hill . The double wall fortress was integrated into an extensive park. The Lourdes Chapel is located on the northern outer wall.
• A monument unveiled in 2010 commemorates Dominik Brunner's moral courage .

See also : List of architectural monuments in Ergoldsbach

Events

• The Goldbach Hall is a sports and multi-purpose hall with a capacity of up to 1000 seats. It was planned since 1979. It was completed in 1988. Annual concerts and trade fairs are the carnival ball and the trade show.

sport and freetime

• Sports center with stadium of TSV Ergoldsbach (inaugurated on July 16, 2004)
• Tennis facility of the TC Ergoldsbach with 6 tennis courts (clay), clubhouse and a 2-field tennis hall (since 2011)
• Outdoor and indoor swimming pools (teaching pool, open in winter)
• Ergoldsbach golf course in Martinshaun
• Park on the Kapellenberg
• Beach volleyball courts (in Kläham and Jellenkofen), football fields , ice ponds, stick shooting range, shooting ranges , skate park at the sports center of TSV Ergoldsbach, numerous playgrounds etc.

Legends from Ergoldsbach

The farmer in the moon

On a public holiday, a farmer from Paindlkofen is said to have cut out thorn hedges and was placed in the moon as a punishment. Apparently you can still see him at work today.

The sunken castle

It was reported from a priest that a castle with four towers once existed on the Kapellenberg. This is said to have sunk into the ground when a lord of the castle treated his people badly. According to legend, the building buried the cruel lord of the castle with it.

Economy and Infrastructure

Ergoldsbach is primarily a commuter community. A large proportion of the population goes to Landshut , Munich , Dingolfing or Regensburg every day . Erlus AG and medium-sized production, shipping, craft and service companies are located in Ergoldsbach itself . A large number of supermarkets, bakeries and retail outlets offer additional jobs on site.

As a result of a corresponding assessment of the Ergoldsbach market's economic strength, the key allocations rose by 15.8 percent from 2,283,208 euros in 2019 to 2,644,736 euros for 2020.

Key assignments
in euros

Assignments to	year
	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019	2020
Ergoldsbach market	1,826,624	1,862,852	2,020,812	1,970,400	2.283.208	2,644,736

Broadband coverage

As part of the guideline for promoting the development of high-speed networks in the Free State of Bavaria of July 10, 2014, the municipalities have a funding amount of at least 500,000 euros and a maximum of 950,000 euros; for Ergoldsbach this is 820,000 euros.

Agriculture and Forestry

While there were 144 farms in 1999, their number had fallen to 101 by 2010.

Farm size structure in agriculture

Farm size in ha	Number of establishments
	1999	2010
under 5	14th	3
5 to under 10	15th	9
10 to under 20	47	28
20 to under 50	57	39
50 or more	11	22nd
total	144	101

Living and building

In Jellenkofen there is an industrial park with a net building area of ​​39,000 m² and property sizes from 2,000 m². The "Kapellenberg" building area has 70 building plots for residential construction and 6 building sites as a mixed area.

Standard land values ​​2011/2012

District	Residential areas designated building areas	unplanned interior	designated commercial building areas	Farmland
Ergoldsbach	110 €	110 €	40 €	€ 4.50
Siegensdorf	€ 75	€ 75		€ 4.50
Jellenkofen	95 €	€ 75	50 €	€ 4.50
Iffelkofen		€ 75		€ 4.50
Prinkofen		€ 75		€ 4.50
Oberdörnbach		50 €		€ 4.50
Martinshaun		50 €		€ 4.50
Kläham	50 €	50 €		€ 4.50
Paindlkofen		45 €		€ 4.50
Easter Haun		45 €		€ 4.50
Langenhettenbach		45 €		€ 4.50
Leonhardshaun		45 €		€ 4.50
Unterdörnbach		€ 75		€ 4.50
Wölflkofen		45 €		€ 4.50

traffic

Streets

Between Ergolding and Altheim, about 13 kilometers south-west of Ergoldsbach, there is the “Landshut / Essenbach” motorway junction with the A 92 , which leads to and through Ergoldsbach via Bundesstraße 15 . The A 92 offers connections to the A 3 in a north-easterly direction and to the Munich ring road in a south-easterly direction .

With the traffic release of the section of Ergoldsbach for food Bach on November 20, 2019, is federal highway 15neu four lanes and plan free a continuous transport connection from junction Saalhaupt at the A 93 enable to exit at the state road 2141 in food stream. The A 93 leads in a northerly direction via Regensburg to Hof (Saale) and in a south-westerly direction it joins the A 9 .

In order to connect the traffic from the B 15 new to the A 92, it is first diverted to the junction near Essenbach on the state road 2141 and then on to the LA 7. The connection to the A 92 takes place in the area of ​​the bridge of the LA 7 via the A 92, which connects the districts of Essenbach and Ohu with each other. The direct connection between the B 15 and the A 92 is expected to take place in 2025. This connection is about 9 kilometers south of Ergoldsbach.

train

There are direct connections to Munich or Nuremberg from Ergoldsbach train station on the Munich – Regensburg railway line .

Public facilities

education

• Kindergarten with branches in Ergoldsbach and Kläham
• Association school with a primary school and a secondary school
• day care center
• Community College
• Music school (private operator)
• Youth meeting at the Volksfestplatz
• Community library

societies

There are around 60 clubs in Ergoldsbach and the surrounding area.

Fire brigades

In addition to the Ergoldsbach volunteer fire brigade, the Kläham, Langenhettenbach, Martinshaun, Paindlkofen and Prinkofen volunteer fire brigades also keep watch in the municipality .

Personalities

• Auguste Strobl (1807–1871), Bavarian beauty; the beauty gallery began with her portrait .
• Anton Koch (1882–1961), landowner and politician
• Max Maurer (1891–1972), police officer, Righteous Among the Nations , saved 13 Jews from death in 1945
• Joseph Kiermeier-Debre (* 1946), German literary, theater and art scholar, university professor, museum director, curator, program maker and author
• Dominik Brunner (1959–2009), manager, board member of Erlus AG and holder of the Federal Cross of Merit, 1st class and the Bavarian Order of Merit. He protected four students on Munich's S-Bahn line 7 from blackmailers and died as a result of the blows and kicks they carried out.
• Jutta Widmann (* 1961), politician (free voters)
• Hubert Aiwanger (* 1971), politician ( free voters )

literature

• Roger DEVAUX: Treize Qu'ils Etaient - The life of the French prisoners of war among the farmers from Lower Bavaria during the Second World War - Treize Qu'ils Etaient - Editions Memoires et Cultures - 2007 - ISBN 2-916062-51-3

See also

• Kapellenberg (Ergoldsbach)

Web links

Commons : Ergoldsbach  - collection of images, videos and audio files

• Official website of the Ergoldsbach-Bayerbach administrative association
• Ergoldsbach online - interactive
• Extensive collection of postcards, beer stamps, emergency money and other historical articles from Ergoldsbach and the surrounding area. Postcards Ergoldsbach. Klaus Scheugenpflug. 
• Ergoldsbach: Official statistics of the LfStat

Individual evidence

1. ↑ "Data 2" sheet, Statistical Report A1200C 202041 Population of the municipalities, districts and administrative districts 1st quarter 2020 (population based on the 2011 census) ( help ).
2. ↑ Mayor. Ergoldsbach community, accessed on June 26, 2020 . 
3. ^ Bavarian State Library: Search result Ergoldsbach . Online at bayerische-landesbibliothek.online.de. Retrieved May 17, 2014.
4. ^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 516 .
5. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer GmbH, Stuttgart and Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 615 .
6. ↑ Max Maurer and the arduous search for the historical act
7. ↑ Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing: Persons by age (5 age groups) for Ergoldsbach, M (district: Landshut, district) - in% - . Online at results.zensus2011.de. Retrieved April 27, 2014.
8. ↑ Ergoldsbach in Goldbachtal , Helmut Siegl, Dr. Hanskarl Hornung Verlag, Munich, 1984, p. 74
9. ↑ Ergoldsbach in Goldbachtal , Helmut Siegl, Dr. Hanskarl Hornung Verlag, Munich, 1984, p. 59 f.
10. ↑ Ergoldsbach in Goldbachtal , Helmut Siegl, Dr. Hanskarl Hornung Verlag, Munich, 1984, p. 52
11. ↑ http://wahl.markt-ergoldsbach.de/gw2014erg.html
12. ↑ INFORMATION (To all households!); Published by the Adlkofen municipality, No. XX / 04 - 2006
13. ↑ Bavarian Authority Guide - Markt Ergoldsbach: Memberships in special-purpose associations and population figures, online at www.verwaltungsservice.bayern.de, accessed on November 2, 2019.
14. ↑ Bavarian Authority Guide - Ergoldsbach Administrative Community: Ergoldsbach Administrative Community - Landshut District , online at www.verwaltungsservice.bayern.de, accessed on November 2, 2019.
15. ↑ https://www.landkreis-landshut.de/Landkreis-Einrichtungen/Aktuelles.aspx?rssid=bbe30a69-192b-415e-a2b8-4cc3f2e9c80a
16. ↑ http://www.markt-ergoldsbach.de/startseite/rathaus/buergermeister/
17. ^ Entry on the Ergoldsbach coat of arms  in the database of the House of Bavarian History
18. ↑ Entry on Ergoldsbach on the website kommunalflaggen.eu
19. ↑ Castles and palaces in the Landshut district ( Memento of the original from April 22, 2009 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and not yet checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.  
20. ↑ Ergoldsbach in Goldbachtal , Helmut Siegl, Dr. Hanskarl Hornung Verlag, Munich, 1984, p. 101
21. ↑ Kristin Haug, Theresa Authaler: Commemoration: Brunner's monument for civil courage. In: welt.de . September 13, 2010, accessed October 7, 2018 . 
22. ↑ Tennis-Club Ergoldsbach 70 e. V .: TCE Ergoldsbach - tennis newspaper online 2011 . PDF. Online at www.tc-ergoldsbach.de. Retrieved July 31, 2015.
23. ↑ ^{a b} Landshuter Zeitung: Vitamin injection for financially weak municipalities, December 12, 2015.
24. ↑ Landshuter Zeitung: Key allocations 2017 of the municipalities, December 17, 2016.
25. ↑ Landshuter Zeitung: Key assignments 2018, January 20, 2018.
26. ↑ Landshuter Zeitung: Key assignments 2019, February 15, 2019.
27. ↑ Landshuter Zeitung: Strong financial injection for the region, December 13, 2019.
28. ↑ Bavarian Ministry of Finance, State Development and Homeland: Guideline for the Promotion of the Development of High-Speed ​​Networks in the Free State of Bavaria (Broadband Guideline - BbR) . Announcement of July 10, 2014, Az.:75-O 1903-001-24929 / 14. PDF. Online at Schnelles-internet-in-bayern.de. Retrieved July 28, 2014.
29. ↑ Landshuter Zeitung: More funding for fast Internet, July 21, 2014.
30. ↑ Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing: Statistics communal 2015 - Markt Ergoldsbach 09 274 127 - A selection of important statistical data . PDF, online at www.statistik.bayern.de, accessed on December 31, 2016.
31. ↑ Landratsamt Landshut (expert committee): List of standard land values ​​for the calendar years 2011 and 2012 . Online at landkreis-landshut.de. Retrieved December 20, 2014.
32. ↑ Landshuter Zeitung: Wait one more day, November 7, 2019.
33. ↑ Landshuter Rundschau: Legal dispute: What happens next with the B15 new at the junction with the A 92? , March 5, 2018, online at www.la-rundschau.de, accessed on March 11, 2018.
34. ↑ Germany-Munich: Technical planning services for traffic systems, 2017 / S 142-292454, contract announcement, services , October 13, 2017, online at www.competitionline.com, accessed on March 17, 2019.