Kingdom

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Kingdom
Odenthal municipality
Coordinates: 51 ° 2 ′ 22 "  N , 7 ° 10 ′ 30"  E
Height : 145 m above sea level NN
Postal code : 51519
Area code : 02202
Kingdom (Odenthal)
Kingdom

Location of the kingdom in Odenthal

Königsreich is a district in Oberodenthal in the municipality of Odenthal in the Rheinisch-Bergisches Kreis . It is located in the Scherfbachtal on a side street to Peter-Hecker-Straße.

history

The name kingdom is derived from king (Cunges, Konrad) and -rech (Rain, slope).

The first documentary mention comes from January 1461. It states that 17 denarii were to be paid from the estate to the “Hof zu Bechen”. During the War of the Spanish Succession , the Odenthalers also had to make their contributions to national defense. In this context, among other things, a Peter Stockberg on the kingdom is listed. He had to provide 6  fascines and 18  stakes .

A tax list from 1586 shows that the village was part of the Breidbach community in the Odenthal parish.

For the year 1791 a list of courtyards and estates subject to electoral law was published, in which the kingdom is mentioned, which belonged to the Scherf Honschaft . The kingdom belonged to the court of Bechen .

From Carl Friedrich von Wiebeering's charter of the Duchy of Berg in 1789 it emerges that the kingdom was part of Obderodenthal in the lordship of Odenthal at that time .

Under the French administration between 1806 and 1813, the rule was dissolved. Kingdom was politically assigned to the Mairie Odenthal in the canton of Bensberg . In 1816 the Prussians converted the Mairie to the mayor's office in Odenthal in the Mülheim am Rhein district .

The place is regularly recorded as a kingdom on the topographical survey of the Rhineland from 1824, on the Prussian first survey from 1840 and from the Prussian new survey from 1892 onwards .

Population development
year Residents Residential

building

category
1822 9 Arable land
1830 11 Arable land
1845 10 2 Arable land
1871 20th 3 Yard
1885 13 3 Locality
1895 10 3 Locality
1905 11 2 Locality

Individual evidence

  1. a b c Gerd Müller: Odenthal, History of a Bergische Gemeinde, published by the Odenthal municipality, Odenthal 1976, pp. 13, 16, 259
  2. ^ Wilhelm Fabricius  : Explanations for the Historical Atlas of the Rhine Province ; Second volume: The map of 1789. Division and development of the territories from 1600 to 1794 ; Bonn; 1898
  3. Alexander A. Mützell: New topographical-statistical-geographical dictionary of the Prussian state . tape 1 . Karl August Künnel, Halle 1821.
  4. Friedrich von RestorffTopographical-statistical description of the Royal Prussian Rhine Province , Nicolai, Berlin and Stettin 1830
  5. Overview of the components and list of all the localities and individually named properties of the government district of Cologne: by districts, mayor's offices and parishes, with information on the number of people and the residential buildings, as well as the Confessions, Jurisdictions, Military and former state conditions. / ed. from the Royal Government of Cologne [Cologne], [1845]
  6. Royal Statistical Bureau Prussia (ed.): The communities and manor districts of the Prussian state and their population . The Rhine Province, No. XI . Berlin 1874.
  7. Königliches Statistisches Bureau (Prussia) (Ed.): Community encyclopedia for the Rhineland Province, based on the materials of the census of December 1, 1885 and other official sources, (Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia, Volume XII), Berlin 1888.
  8. Königliches Statistisches Bureau (Prussia) (Ed.): Community encyclopedia for the Rhineland Province, based on the materials of the census of December 1, 1895 and other official sources, (Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia, Volume XII), Berlin 1897.
  9. Königliches Statistisches Bureau (Prussia) (Ed.): Community encyclopedia for the Rhineland Province, based on the materials of the census of December 1, 1905 and other official sources, (Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia, Issue XII), Berlin 1909.