Klein Trebbow

This article describes the community of Klein Trebbow in Northwest Mecklenburg. Klein Trebbow is also the name of a district of the city of Neustrelitz .

coat of arms	Germany map
	Coordinates: 53 ° 43 '  N , 11 ° 22'  E
Basic data
State :	Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania
County :	Northwest Mecklenburg
Office :	Lützow-Lübstorf
Height :	55 m above sea level NHN
Area :	25.35 km 2
Residents:	1116 (Dec. 31, 2019)
Population density :	44 inhabitants per km 2
Postal code :	19069
Area code :	03867
License plate :	NWM, GDB, GVM, WIS
Community key :	13 0 74 038
Office administration address:	Village center 24 19209 Lützow
Website :	www.luetzow-luebstorf.de
Mayor :	Holger Bannuscher ( CDU )
Location of the community of Klein Trebbow in the district of Northwest Mecklenburg

Klein Trebbow is a Mecklenburg municipality in the south of the district of Northwest Mecklenburg in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania (Germany). It is administered by the Lützow-Lübstorf Office based in the Lützow community .

Klein Trebbow, aerial photo (2014)

geography

Trebbower See

The municipality bordering the state capital Schwerin to the north is located in the Aubach- Grund, an area rich in lakes that stretches west of the Schwerin Lake . The Barnerstücker See , the Kirchstücker See , the Trebbower See and Moore are located in the municipal area . The gentle hills barely reach 60 m above sea level here. NN. The Aubach Valley is a protected landscape area , while the Rugensee lake in the northern part of the municipality enjoys special nature protection .

Klein Trebbow is surrounded by the neighboring communities of Lübstorf in the northeast, Seehof in the east, Schwerin in the south, Pingelshagen in the southwest, Cramonshagen in the west and Alt Meteln in the northwest.

The districts of Barner Stück , Groß Trebbow, Kirch Stück, Klein Trebbow and Moorbrink belong to the community.

history

Between Klein Trebbow and Kirch Stück there is a Slavic castle wall , which documents the settlement of the region during the Slav period . Below the castle wall, in the Aubach lowland , there is an early German tower hill.

Klein Trebbow

Klein Trebbow mansion from 1865

The place Klein Trebbow was first mentioned in writing in 1284.

The Chamberlain and Lübeck Canon Heinrich Franz von Barner was the first owner of Klein Trebbow from the von Barner family

The Klein Trebbow estate was sold to a vassal by the guardian Duke Albrechts in 1326. After further changes of ownership, it was owned by von Barner from 1774 to 1945 . In 1847 the park with rare trees was created. In 1865, the manor house that exists today was partly built on older cellar vaults by the architect Hermann Willebrand . The tea house in the palace garden was also built according to a design by Hermann Willebrand. Around the same time, the farm workers' cottages were built, which today characterize the townscape along the village road.

Shortly before the end of the Second World War , Klein Trebbow was completely overcrowded: a Wehrmacht unit of 3,000 soldiers moved into the village and a group of refugees from East Prussia arrived. Many of these refugees settled in the village. After the American occupation of the area in May 1945, the area was taken over by the Red Army at the end of June 1945 . In 1946 the manor house in Klein Trebbow, which is usually called a castle, became a SED party school.

From 1952 to 1992 the estate was publicly owned . In addition to the cultivation of grain, one dealt with sheep breeding, seed propagation, cattle husbandry and initially also with Trakehner breeding .

Today's picture is shaped by the old, late 19th century buildings along the village street; In the area of ​​the property's former stables, which had been demolished in the late 1990s, some single-family houses were built.

Klein Trebbow Castle was prepared for use by a senior living community in 2018.

Village church in church piece

Village church in Groß Trebbow

Barner piece

The current district of Barner Stück on the Barner Stücker See was first mentioned in 1345.

Church piece

The current district of Kirch Stück was mentioned as early as 1217 when the Schwerin Cathedral received an annual grain elevation from Stück. The village church church piece with retracted, square choir is one of the oldest church buildings in the Schwerin area and was consecrated to St. George. With the surrounding cemetery, the church characterizes today's townscape.

On the former Chaussee, today's Bundesstraße 106, there are still former farm workers' cottages. The estate itself was demolished a few years ago, and a new residential area with typical single-family houses is being built on the site.

Great Trebbow

Today's district of Groß Trebbow was first mentioned in a document in 1262. Count Gunzelin von Schwerin donated the goods to Trebbow to the Schwerin Cathedral as property. Like the gentlemen von Stuke auf Stück (Kirch Stück), the gentlemen von Trebbow were once resident in Groß and Klein Trebbow. Around 1358 the von Knop families were to be found in the goods association and from 1418 Heinrich von Raben dealt with Kirch Stück as well as Groß and Klein Trebbow, which stayed until 1720.

The village church was probably built in the middle of the 15th century and dedicated to St. Pankraz. Instead of a church tower, there is a free-standing wooden belfry on the west side of the nave. The district is characterized by the late Gothic church in the middle of the village and surrounded by the cemetery.

Groß Trebbow had a post mill until the middle of the 19th century, after which a Dutch windmill was built there, which was demolished around 1977. Undated remains of a watermill can be detected at the Aubach.

On July 1, 1950, Groß Trebbow was incorporated.

Moorbrink

The small district of Moorbrink with its very loose development was founded in 1751.

memorial

Tea House (2020)

Fritz-Dietlof von der Schulenburg , an active member of the resistance and co-initiator, met Count Claus Schenk von Stauffenberg in Klein Trebbow in 1944 in preparation for the assassination attempt on Adolf Hitler , which failed on July 20 of the same year. On the occasion of the 60th anniversary of the Hitler attack in July 2004, the first exhibition was opened in the castle's tea house . Every year in the summer months, a new historical topic is taken up in an exhibition.

politics

Coat of arms, flag, official seal

The municipality has no officially approved national emblem, neither a coat of arms nor a flag. The official seal is the small state seal with the coat of arms of the state of Mecklenburg. It shows a looking bull's head with torn off the neck fur and crown and the inscription "GEMEINDE KLEIN TREBBOW • LANDKREIS NORDWESTMECKLENBURG".

Infrastructure

The proximity to Schwerin made Klein Trebbow a popular place to live. The federal highway 106 runs through the municipality . The next train stations are in Lübstorf and Schwerin.

See also

• List of architectural monuments in Klein Trebbow

Web links

Commons : Klein Trebbow  - Collection of Images

• Literature about Klein Trebbow in the state bibliography MV

Individual evidence

1. ↑ Statistisches Amt MV - population status of the districts, offices and municipalities 2019 (XLS file) (official population figures in the update of the 2011 census) ( help ).
2. ↑ Katja Frick: Pensioners als Schlossherren , Schweriner Volkszeitung, September 20, 2018, accessed on October 22, 2018.
3. ↑ Mecklenburgisches Urkundenbuch (MUB) Volume I. Schwerin (1863) No. 349
4. ↑ Mecklenburgische Jahrbücher, Volumes 22-23 From Association for Mecklenburg History and Antiquity, Schwerin pp. 310-314
5. ↑ Mecklenburgisches Urkundenbuch (MUB) Volume II. Schwerin (1864) No. 948, 1487
6. ↑ Main Statute, Section 1, Paragraph 3