Zarechye (Kaliningrad, Chernyakhovsk)

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settlement
Saretschje
Uszupönen (Moorhof)

Заречье
Federal district Northwest Russia
Oblast Kaliningrad
Rajon Chernyakhovsk
First mention 1554
Earlier names Oschuppen (1554),
Uschupeinen (around 1558),
Uschupehnen (around 1658),
Uszuphnen (around 1785),
Uszupönen (until 1936),
Uschupönen (1936–1938),
Moorhof (1936–1945),
Ушупёнен (1945–1946)
population 34 inhabitants
(as of Oct. 14, 2010)
Time zone UTC + 2
Telephone code (+7) 40141
Post Code 238161
License Plate 39, 91
OKATO 27 239 816 006
Geographical location
Coordinates 54 ° 36 ′  N , 21 ° 58 ′  E Coordinates: 54 ° 36 ′ 21 ″  N , 21 ° 58 ′ 16 ″  E
Zarechye (Kaliningrad, Chernyakhovsk) (European Russia)
Red pog.svg
Location in the western part of Russia
Zarechye (Kaliningrad, Chernyakhovsk) (Kaliningrad Oblast)
Red pog.svg
Location in Kaliningrad Oblast

Saretschje ( Russian Заречье , German  Uszupönen , 1936–1938 Uschupönen , 1938–1945 Moorhof , Lithuanian Užupėnai ) is a place in the Russian Oblast of Kaliningrad . It belongs to the local government unit Stadtkreis Tschernjachowsk in chernyakhovsky district .

Geographical location

Saretschje is located on the north bank of the Angerapp (Russian: Angrapa) 12 kilometers east of the Rajon city of Tschernjachowsk (Insterburg) opposite Krasnopoljanskoje (Groß Gaudischkehmen / Großgauden) , with which it is connected via a bridge.

history

The later manor village with several small farms, initially called Oschuppen , was first mentioned in a document in 1554. Between 1874 and 1945 the place was - at first both as a rural community and as an estate district - incorporated into the Ischdaggen district (1938 to 1945: Branden, today in Russian: Lermontowo), which belonged to the Gumbinnen district in the Gumbinnen administrative district of the Prussian province of East Prussia .

On September 30, 1928 the manor district and the rural community merged to form the new rural community Uszupönen. On September 17, the spelling of the name in Uszupönen "Uschupönen" was changed on June 3, 1938, the village in "Big Marsh" was renamed .

In 1945 the village came to the Soviet Union as a result of the Second World War with northern East Prussia . In 1947 it was given the Russian name "Saretschje" and at the same time was assigned to the village Soviet Krasnopoljanski selski Sowet in the Chernyakhovsk district . From 2008 to 2015 Zarechye belonged to the rural municipality of Svobodnenskoje selskoje posselenije and since then to the urban district of Chernyakhovsk.

Population development

year Residents Remarks
1910 172 Village: 151, Good: 21
1933 173
1939 132
2002 31
2010 34

church

The majority belonged to the population of Uszupönen resp. Moorhof of the Protestant church. It was parish until 1945 in the parish of the church Ischdaggen (1938-1946: Branden, today in Russian: Lermontowo), which belonged to the church district Gumbinnen (today in Russian: Gussew) in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union . Today, Saretschje is in the catchment area of ​​the newly formed Evangelical Lutheran congregation in Chernyakhovsk (Insterburg) , with the parish seat for the church region of Chernyakhovsk in the Kaliningrad provost of the Evangelical Lutheran Church of European Russia .

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Kaliningradskaya oblastʹ. (Results of the 2010 all-Russian census. Kaliningrad Oblast.) Volume 1 , Table 4 (Download from the website of the Kaliningrad Oblast Territorial Organ of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
  2. ^ D. Lange, Geographical Location Register East Prussia (2005): Moorhof
  3. ^ Rolf Jehke, Ischdaggen / Branden district
  4. Through the Указ Президиума Верховного Совета РСФСР от 17 ноября 1947 г. «О переименовании населённых пунктов Калининградской области» (Ordinance of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the RSFSR "On the Renaming of Places in Kaliningrad Oblast" of November 17, 1947)
  5. census data
  6. Evangelical Lutheran Provosty Kaliningrad ( Memento of the original from August 29, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link has been inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.propstei-kaliningrad.info