Bessas

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Bessas
Bessas (France)
Bessas
region Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes
Department Ardèche
Arrondissement Largentière
Canton Vallon-Pont-d'Arc
Community association Gorges de l'Ardèche
Coordinates 44 ° 21 ′  N , 4 ° 18 ′  E Coordinates: 44 ° 21 ′  N , 4 ° 18 ′  E
height 153-504 m
surface 17.18 km 2
Residents 216 (January 1, 2017)
Population density 13 inhabitants / km 2
Post Code 07150
INSEE code

Bessas is visible from afar on a hill

Bessas is a French commune with 216 inhabitants (as of January 1, 2017) in the Ardèche department . The inhabitants are called Bessassois and Bessassoises .

geography

Bessas is about twelve kilometers west of the Ardèche valley on a small hill overlooking the typical Mediterranean heathland. The municipality is located in the extreme south of the department, in Bas Vivarais , the alluvial land of the Chassezac river , halfway between Barjac and Vallon-Pont-d'Arc . Neighboring communities are Barjac and Grospierres .

history

Bessas was one of the most violent scenes of the wars of religion, in which large parts of the population were murdered or driven out. Most of the houses also had to be rebuilt.

A peculiarity of the community was that in the 18th century it did not belong to the property of a feudal lord or a monastery, but the citizens were allowed to elect two consuls every year.

Number of inhabitants
(source: INSEE)
year 1962 1968 1975 1982 1990 1999 2017
Residents 146 146 147 169 147 166 216
From 1968 official figures excluding residents with a second residence

Attractions

One of the sights of the community is the ancient castle from the 16th century with its round corner towers, which has been rebuilt and now serves as a hostel. In addition, the place consists of many antique houses in the village center, as well as a church in the classical style with a baroque facade from the 17th century, which houses a retable from the early 18th century.

Individual evidence

  1. Archive link ( Memento of the original from July 21, 2009 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.  @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.quid.fr
  2. Bessas on the Insee website

Web links

Commons : Bessas  - collection of images, videos and audio files