Hinterrübach
Hinterrübach
municipality Lindlar
Coordinates: 51 ° 2 ′ 1 ″ N , 7 ° 24 ′ 3 ″ E
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Height : | 295 m above sea level NN | |
Postal code : | 51789 | |
Area code : | 02266 | |
Location of Hinterrübach in Lindlar |
The village of Hinterrübach is part of the municipality of Lindlar , in the Oberbergischer Kreis in the administrative district of Cologne in North Rhine-Westphalia .
Location and description
The district is northeast of Lindlar. District road 21 runs south of the village from Lindlar to Kaiserau .
history
In 1247 the place was mentioned for the first time as Rubeke . The name is derived from rub , rubbeln , the babbling of a brook. This name interpretation implies that the first settlement probably occurred in the 10th century from Fronhof Lindlar. In the Middle Ages, Rübach belonged to the Remshagen community in the Lindlar parish.
In a document from 1550 it is noted: " Nider Rubach, hait 1 soll, Roill"
In Hinterrübach stood the noble farm Rübach . In a document from 1697 it says: " Two electoral halves of Reubach" . Otherwise nothing has been documented about this farm.
The Topographia Ducatus Montani by Erich Philipp Ploennies , Blatt Amt Steinbach , shows that the residential area had a courtyard as early as 1715, which is labeled as o. Rübach . Carl Friedrich von Wiebeking names the court on his charter of the Duchy of Berg in 1789 as Kubach . It shows that the place was still part of the Remshagen Honschaft in the Upper Parish of Lindlar at that time.
The place is recorded on the topographical survey of the Rhineland from 1825 as Rübach . The Prussian first recording from 1840 shows the residential area under the name Hint. Rübach . From the Prussian new admission of 1894/96 the place is regularly as Hint on the measurement table sheets . Rübach later recorded as Hinterrübach .
In 1822, 34 people lived in the (Klein-) Rübach categorized as a house , which, after the collapse of the Napoleonic administration and its replacement, belonged to the Lindlar mayor in the Wipperfürth district . For the year 1830, 38 inhabitants are given for the place called Klein Rübach . In 1845, according to the survey of the government district of Cöln, the place designated as Ober-Rübach and categorized as a courtyard had three residential buildings with 29 inhabitants at that time, all of them Catholic denominations.
The municipality and estate district statistics of the Rhine province lists Hinterrübach in 1871 with five houses and 29 inhabitants. In the municipality lexicon for the Rhineland province of 1888, four houses with 28 inhabitants are given for Hinter Rübach . In 1895 the place had four houses with 24 inhabitants and belonged denominationally to the Protestant parish Ründeroth , in 1905 four houses and 18 inhabitants are given.
Attractions
- single-storey quarry stone building, 17th century
bus connections
Vorderrübach stop :
- 307 Lindlar - Frielingsdorf - Hut / Berghausen - Kotthauserhöhe / Wasserfuhr - Gummersbach station ( OVAG )
- 335 Frielingsdorf - Hartegasse / Fenke - Lindlar - Linde - Biesfeld - Dürscheid - Herkenrath - Sand - Bergisch Gladbach (S) (OVAG)
Individual evidence
- ^ Klaus Pampus: First documentary naming of Oberbergischer places (= contributions to Oberbergischen history. Sonderbd. 1). Oberbergische Department 1924 eV of the Bergisches Geschichtsverein, Gummersbach 1998, ISBN 3-88265-206-3 .
- ^ Wilhelm Fabricius : Explanations for the Historical Atlas of the Rhine Province ; Second volume: The map of 1789. Division and development of the territories from 1600 to 1794 ; Bonn; 1898
- ↑ Alexander A. Mützell: New topographical-statistical-geographical dictionary of the Prussian state . tape 4 . Karl August Künnel, Halle 1823.
- ↑ Friedrich von Restorff : Topographical-statistical description of the Royal Prussian Rhine Province , Nicolai, Berlin and Stettin 1830
- ↑ Overview of the components and list of all the localities and individually named properties of the government district of Cologne: by districts, mayor's offices and parishes, with information on the number of people and the residential buildings, as well as the Confessions, Jurisdictions, Military and former state conditions. / ed. from the Royal Government of Cologne [Cologne], [1845]
- ↑ Royal Statistical Bureau Prussia (ed.): The communities and manor districts of the Prussian state and their population . The Rhine Province, No. XI . Berlin 1874.
- ↑ Königliches Statistisches Bureau (Prussia) (Ed.): Community encyclopedia for the Rhineland Province, based on the materials of the census of December 1, 1885 and other official sources, (Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia, Volume XII), Berlin 1888.
- ↑ Königliches Statistisches Bureau (Prussia) (Ed.): Community encyclopedia for the Rhineland Province, based on the materials of the census of December 1, 1895 and other official sources, (Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia, Volume XII), Berlin 1897.
- ↑ Königliches Statistisches Bureau (Prussia) (Ed.): Community encyclopedia for the Rhineland Province, based on the materials of the census of December 1, 1905 and other official sources, (Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia, Volume XII), Berlin 1909.