White horse

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White horse
City of Lindlar
Coordinates: 50 ° 58 ′ 46 ″  N , 7 ° 18 ′ 41 ″  E
Height : 229 m above sea level NN
White Horse (Lindlar)
White horse

Location of white horses in Lindlar

Weissenpferdchen semi-detached house (right)
Weissenpferdchen semi-detached house (right)

Weißenpferdchen is a district of Lindlar in the Oberbergisches Kreis in North Rhine-Westphalia , Germany .

Location and description

Weißenpferdchen lies above the Aggertal on a ridge with a wide view over the Bergisches Land . It can be reached from Vilkerath via Kreisstraße 37 and Landesstraße 84. Weißenpferdchen with an ensemble of centuries-old half-timbered buildings has retained its village character. The district served several times as a backdrop for filming. Surrounded by forest and fields, the white horse grows together with Hohkeppel .

history

White Horse was part of the Vilkerath Honschaft in the parish of Overath until the 19th century . In 1775 the place appears on the ocular plan of the loci quaestionis between Gerhard Hamm and Joh. Heinrich Müller zu Hohkeppel in Overath of the sworn surveyor JH Schlieper under the name Pferdges or Henrich Müller Hoff .

The place was on Heidenstrasse , an important medieval old highway from Cologne via Kassel to Leipzig . Today's state road 84 follows the route of the old high path through Hohkeppel.

In 1822 5 people lived in the place categorized as a (single) house , which after the Napoleonic occupation belonged to the Overath mayor in the Mülheim am Rhein district . The place, which was categorized as an isolated house in 1845 according to the overview of the government district of Cologne , had a residential building with three residents at that time, all of whom were Catholic. The municipality and estate district statistics of the Rhine Province list Weißenpferdchen in 1871 with one house and seven residents. In the parish dictionary for the Rhineland province from 1888, a house with seven inhabitants is given for white horses. In 1895 the place had a house with six inhabitants and belonged denominationally to the Catholic parish of Hohkeppel, in 1905 one house and six inhabitants are given.

On the basis of Section 14 of the Cologne Act , several Overather suburbs were re-grouped into the municipality of Lindlar in 1975, including white horses.

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Wilhelm Fabricius : Explanations for the Historical Atlas of the Rhine Province. Second volume: The map from 1789. Division and development of the territories from 1600 to 1794. Bonn 1898.
  2. Real ocular plan of the loci quaestionis between Gerhard Hamm and Joh. Heinrich Müller zu Hohkeppel in Overath [with the church of Hohkeppel]. May 19, 1775 JH Schlieper, sworn surveyor, Hohkeppel, Landesarchiv NRW Rhineland department, 180.01.00 RW cards, archive no. 763 online
  3. ^ Herbert Nicke : The Heidenstrasse. History and landscape along the historic highway from Cologne to Kassel . In: Land and history between Berg, Wildenburg and South Westphalia . tape 6 . Galunder, Wiehl 2001, ISBN 3-931251-74-8 , pp. 38 f .
  4. Alexander August Mützell, Leopold Krug (Ed.): New topographical-statistical-geographical dictionary of the Prussian state. Third volume. Kr-O. With Karl August Kümmel, Halle 1822 ( digitized ).
  5. Royal Government of Cologne (Ed.): Overview of the constituent parts and list of all the localities and individually named properties of the government district of Cologne, according to districts, mayorships and parishes, with information on the number of people and the residential buildings, as well as the Confessions, Jurisdictions , Military and earlier country conditions. Cologne 1845 ( digitized ).
  6. ^ The communities and manor districts of the Rhine Province and their population. Edited and compiled by the Royal Statistical Bureau from the original materials of the general census of December 1, 1871. In: Königliches Statistisches Bureau (Hrsg.): The communities and manor districts of the Prussian state and their population. tape XI , 1874, ZDB -ID 1467523-7 ( digitized ).
  7. ^ Community encyclopedia for the province of Rhineland. Based on materials from the census of December 1, 1885 and other official sources, edited by the Royal Statistical Bureau. In: Royal Statistical Bureau (Hrsg.): Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia. tape XII , 1888, ZDB -ID 1046036-6 ( digitized version ).
  8. ^ Community encyclopedia for the province of Rhineland. Based on materials from the census of December 1, 1895 and other official sources, edited by the Royal Statistical Bureau. In: Royal Statistical Bureau (Hrsg.): Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia. tape XII , 1897, ZDB -ID 1046036-6 .
  9. ^ Community encyclopedia for the Rhine Province. Based on the materials from the census of December 1, 1905 and other official sources, edited by the Royal Prussian State Statistical Office. In: Königliches Prussisches Statistisches Landesamt (Hrsg.): Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia. Booklet XII, 1909, ZDB -ID 1046036-6 .
  10. ^ The Cologne Act in full. Retrieved June 7, 2016 .

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