Oskořínek

Oskořínek
Basic data
State :	Czech Republic
Region :	Středočeský kraj
District :	Nymburk
Area :	562 ha
Geographic location :	50 ° 14 '  N , 15 ° 5'  E Coordinates: 50 ° 14 '19 "  N , 15 ° 5' 17"  E
Height:	193  m nm
Residents :	559 (Jan. 1, 2019)
Postal code :	289 32
License plate :	S.
traffic
Street:	Křinec - Bobnice
Railway connection:	Veleliby – Jičín
structure
Status:	local community
Districts:	1
administration
Mayor :	Jana Sklenková (as of 2008)
Address:	Ve Dvoře 3 289 32 Oskořínek
Municipality number:	537616

Oskořínek (German Oskorschinek , also Woskorinek ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic. It is located seven kilometers northeast of Nymburk and belongs to the Okres Nymburk .

geography

Oskořínek is located by the Ronovka River on the East Bohemian Table. The railway from Nymburk to Jičín runs through the village, the "Oskořínek" train station is in Ronov.

Neighboring towns are Hrubý Jeseník in the north, Chaloupky in the northeast, Vestec in the east, Nový Dvůr in the southeast, Chleby in the south, Bobnice , Všechlapy and Obora in the southwest, Krchleby in the west and Jíkev in the northwest.

history

Oskořínek is probably one of the oldest places in Okres Nymburk. In the period between 900 and 980 Vícemil von Oskořín is said to have founded the village of Svinibrod, in the place of which King Přemysl Otakar II founded the town of Nymburk in 1275 . The first written mention of the village dates from 1451. Before that, from the 14th century onwards, the place was owned by the Čáslav family of Valkan z Udlar, who built the fortress and the Ronov farm. The place name derives from Oskořínek Speierling from (Jeřáb oskeruše). The villages of Oskořínek and Ronov on both sides of the Ronov brook belonged to the Ronov estate. The Ronov Fortress was transformed into a castle in 1637. In the 18th century it was converted into a baroque castle, Nový Ronov, which was surrounded by a park and pheasantry. Owners changed often, and at the beginning of the 19th century the princes of Thurn and Taxis on Loučeň also acquired the goods in Ronov.

After the abolition of patrimonial Voskořínek formed with the districts Ronov and the local situation Novy Ronov from 1850 a municipality in the Poděbrady district . In 1857 the castle was converted into a sugar factory . In 1867 the road to Všechlapy was built, before the village was only accessible via dirt roads. A sandstone quarry was operated south of Oskořínek in the 19th century . With the commissioning of the railway line from Nymburk to Jičín , Voskořínek received a connection to the railway network in 1881. Later a narrow-gauge beet railway was built, which led to the Vlkava sugar factory . In 1890 Voskořínek and Ronov consisted of 152 houses and 1,061 inhabitants, of which 1,054 were Czechs and the rest were Germans. In 1934 the community came to Okres Nymburk . In the 1930s, the sugar factory, which had died as a result of the global economic crisis , was torn down. A soccer field was built in their place. At the beginning of 1980 Nový Dvůr and Hrubý Jeseník were amalgamated, and in 1992 both places separated again. The village has always been parish to the Church of St. Wenceslas in Hrubý Jeseník .

Community structure

No districts are shown for the municipality of Oskořínek. Oskořínek is divided into the localities Oskořínek ( Oskorschinek ) and Ronov ( Ronow ), which are separated by the Ronovka. Ronov is on the left slope of the valley and Oskořínek on the right.

Attractions

• Romanka lookout tower, north of the village
• Remains of the Nový Ronov chateau park with two baroque statues

Web links

Commons : Oskořínek  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

1. ↑ Český statistický úřad - The population of the Czech municipalities as of January 1, 2019 (PDF; 7.4 MiB)