Audi TT 8N

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Audi
Audi TT Coupé (1998-2000)
Audi TT Coupé (1998-2000)
TT 8N
Production period: 1998-2006
Class : Sports car
Body versions : Station wagon , roadster
Engines:
Petrol engines : 1.8-3.2 liters
(110-184 kW)
Length: 4041 mm
Width: 1764 mm
Height: 1345 mm
Wheelbase : 2429 mm
Empty weight : 1240-1620 kg
successor Audi TT 8J
Stars in the Euro NCAP - Crash Test Crash test star 4.svg

The Audi TT 8N is the first series of the Audi TT , which appeared as a station wagon coupé in autumn 1998 . The roadster version followed a year later . The successor 8J appeared in 2006.

development

Development of the Audi TT began in September 1994 in the design center in Simi Valley, California, based on a design by Freeman Thomas . Romulus Rost designed the interior . The head of the Audi design department was Peter Schreyer . A year later, a study of the Audi TT Coupé was presented to the public at the IAA in Frankfurt. In the same year, the TT-Roadster study with the name TTS was presented at the Tokyo Motor Show - based on the NSU tradition with the NSU Prinz TTS . The positive response from visitors and motor magazine journalists led Audi to the decision to build the study - with only minor design changes. After just three years of development, the coupé with a 1.8-liter turbo engine and a choice of 132 kW or 165 kW (180 PS or 224 PS) based on the VW Golf IV platform came onto the market in autumn 1998 . In autumn 1999 the former TTS was presented as the TT Roadster .

With their names, the Audi-TT models tie in with the successful tradition of DKW ( Auto Union ) and NSU at the Tourist Trophy on the Isle of Man , a competition for motorcycles that u. a. Ewald Kluge in 1938 in a DKW with a rotary valve engine and NSU drivers Werner Haas and Rupert Hollaus won their classes in 1954. Occasionally the abbreviation TT is also associated with tradition and technology .

Accident series

The first generation of the TT caused a sensation after it went on sale with a few accidents in which people were also killed. The chassis overwhelmed the average driver with a high but dangerously narrow limit area in which the car suddenly switched from neutral driving behavior to severe oversteer in fast corners . These incidents received a lot of media coverage. Audi offered every owner the installation of a stabilizing rear spoiler and an optimized chassis. Retrofitting a stability control ( ESP ), from then on as standard, should not be possible because of the far-reaching installation effort in vehicles that have already been sold. In response to pressure from the media, consumer advocates and, last but not least, customers, Audi quickly gave in and also offered the ESP retrofit for a deductible of DM 650.

The two-time rally world champion Walter Röhrl described the problem of the TT in an interview with the NDR : “I drove a lap, came back, said: 'Not bad, but too dangerous for normal people. If he takes the throttle off at 200, he drives backwards. And only one person in the world can do that, his name is Röhrl. ' So I gave the car back to him and then later these accidents came. "

The TT Quattro models built from 1998 to 2000 also had problems with the rear wishbones . According to a report in the trade magazine auto motor und sport , the lower wishbone bearing on the rear axle could get stuck due to corrosion and the wishbone could break. 15 cases of unusual noises on wishbones or breaks have become known; There were no personal injuries. Audi wrote to 15,900 owners of Audi TT and the all-wheel drive versions of A3 and S3 to exchange the joints and wishbones.

Facelift

In spring 2000 the chassis and individual body elements of the Audi TT were modified. All models received a small rear spoiler and ESP .

From September 2005 the two smallest engine variants were replaced by more powerful ones. The outputs increased from 110 kW to 120 kW (150 PS to 163 PS) and from 132 kW to 140 kW (180 PS to 190 PS). The torques have been increased to 225 Nm (previously 210 Nm) and 240 Nm (235 Nm). The prices of the basic models remained unchanged.

From August 2003, the TT was also offered with a 3.2 liter VR6 engine, known from the VW Golf R32 , and could now be combined with a direct shift gearbox (DSG). In the TT, the six-cylinder engine developed 184 kW (250 hp).

The TT quattro Sport special edition came onto the market in April 2005 . In this model version, the 1.8-liter turbo engine developed 176 kW (240 hp) with a higher boost pressure - making the TT quattro Sport the most powerful TT with a turbo engine. The weight distribution has been optimized by placing the battery in the rear, as in the VR6 model. In addition, around 75 kg were saved, for example by dispensing with the rear seats and installing lighter bucket seats at the front. All of this ensured that the performance was higher than that of the six-cylinder.

Engines

model Displacement Engine type Max. Power at 1 / min Max. Torque at 1 / min construction time drive variant
1.8 T 1781 cc R4 110 kW (150 PS) / 5700 210 Nm at 1750-4600 11 / 2000-09 / 2005 Front wheel drive Coupé, roadster
1.8 T 1781 cc R4 120 kW (163 PS) / 5700 225 Nm in 1950-4700 09/2005-06/2006 Front wheel drive Coupé, roadster
1.8 T 1781 cc R4 132 kW (180 PS) / 5500 235 Nm at 1950-5000 10 / 1998-09 / 2005 Front-wheel drive and quattro Coupé, roadster
1.8 T 1781 cc R4 140 kW (190 PS) / 5700 240 Nm in 1980-5400 09/2005-06/2006 Front-wheel drive and quattro Coupé, roadster
1.8 T quattro 1781 cc R4 165 kW (224 PS) / 5900 280 Nm at 2200-5500 10 / 1998-06 / 2006 quattro Coupé, roadster
1.8 T quattro sport 1781 cc R4 176 kW (240 PS) / 5700 320 Nm at 2300-5000 03/2005-06/2006 quattro Coupe
3.2 quattro 3189 cm³ VR6 184 kW (250 PS) / 6300 320 Nm at 2800-3200 07/2003-06/2006 quattro Coupé, roadster

Technical specifications

model Audi TT Audi TT quattro Audi TT quattro Audi TT quattro Sport Audi TT 3.2 quattro
Motor type Gasoline engine
Motor series VW EA113 VW EA390
Engine code AUM BVP AJQ, APP, ARY, AUQ APX, BAM, BEA BFV BHE
Engine type R4 VR6
Engine charging Exhaust gas turbocharger (K03) and 1 charge air cooler Exhaust gas turbocharger (K04) and 2 intercoolers -
Mixture preparation Manifold injection
Displacement 1781 cc 3189 cm³
Bore × stroke 81.0 mm × 86.4 mm 84.0 mm × 95.9 mm
Max. Power at 1 / min 110 kW (150 PS) at 5700 120 kW (163 hp) at 5700 132 kW (180 hp) at 5500 165 kW (224 hp) at 5900 176 kW (240 hp) at 5700 184 kW (250 hp) at 6300
Max. Torque at 1 / min 210 Nm at 1750-4600 225 Nm in 1950-4700 235 Nm at 1950-5000 280 Nm at 2200-5500 320 Nm at 2300-5000 320 Nm at 2800-3200
compression 9.5: 1 9.0: 1 11.3: 1
Max. Boost pressure 0.6 bar 0.85 bar 1.00 bar 1.20 bar -
Valve control two overhead camshafts
Valves per cylinder 5 4th
Camshaft drive Toothed belt drive Timing chain
Valve actuation Roller rocker arm
cooling Water (radiator fan thermostatically controlled)
transmission 5-speed manual transmission 5-speed manual transmission
6-speed manual transmission (1)
6-speed manual transmission 6-speed manual gearbox,
(6-speed direct shift gearbox DSG )
Drive type Front wheel drive all wheel drive
Front suspension Wishbone with MacPherson struts,
shock absorbers and stabilizer
Rear suspension Twist beam axle with coil springs, shock absorbers and stabilizer Longitudinal double wishbone rear axle, subframe, anti-roll bar,
gas pressure damper
Front track 1528 mm
Rear track 1513 mm 1505 mm
wheelbase 2422 mm 2429 mm
wheel size 205/55 R 16 225/45 ZR 17 235/40 R 18 225/45 ZR 17
Length × width × height 4041 mm × 1764 mm × 1345 mm
Empty weight (2) 1280 kg 1240-1280 kg 1340-1410 kg 1395-1465 kg 1390 kg 1490 kg (1520 kg)
Acceleration, 0-100 km / h (2) 8.6 s 8.0 s 7.5-7.8 s 7.5-7.8 s 6.4-6.6 s 5.9 s 6.5 s (6.4 s)
Top speed (2) 220 km / h 224 km / h 228 km / h 226 km / h 243 km / h 250 km / h 250 km / h (3)
ECE consumption 8.1 l / 100 km 8.1 l / 100 km 9.0-9.5 l / 100 km 9.2-9.4 l / 100 km 9.3 l / 100 km 10.6 l / 100 km (9.8 l / 100 km)
(1) 6-speed manual transmission from 02/2000
(2)Factory specifications refer to the coupé. Values ​​in brackets stand for DSG.
(3) regulated

Motorsport

The tuner Abt Sportsline in Kempten used Audi TTR DTM models in the DTM for four years . In 2002 Laurent Aïello won the driver's title. After entering the factory in 2004, the A4 DTM replaced the TTR DTM.

Production site

The Audi TT of the 8N generation was completely manufactured in the Hungarian Audi factory in Győr from 1998 to 2006 .

literature

  • Jürgen Lewandowski, David Staretz, Herbert Völker: The TT book. Delius Klasing, Bielefeld 1999, ISBN 3-7688-1117-4 .
  • James Ruppert: Audi TT - The complete story. The Crowood Press, Marlborough 2003, ISBN 1-86126-585-9 (in English)
  • Dirk Maxeiner, Jürgen Lewandowski, Peter Vann: Excittement - The new generation of the Audi TT. Delius Klasing, Bielefeld 2006, ISBN 3-7688-1881-0 .
  • Folker Kraus-Weysser: Audi TT. Steiger, Augsburg 1999, ISBN 3-89652-189-6 .

Web links

Commons : Audi TT 8N  - collection of pictures, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. euroncap.com
  2. Jürgen Lewandowski: Design - In the beginning there was the idea. In: Jürgen Lewandowski, David Staretz, Herbert Völker: The TT book. Delius Klasing, Bielefeld 1999, p. 20ff.
  3. doopie88: Audi TT. January 1, 2007, accessed September 18, 2016 .