Bochovice

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Bochovice
Bochovice coat of arms
Bochovice (Czech Republic)
Paris plan pointer b jms.svg
Basic data
State : Czech RepublicCzech Republic Czech Republic
Region : Kraj Vysočina
District : Třebíč
Area : 585 ha
Geographic location : 49 ° 19 '  N , 15 ° 54'  E Coordinates: 49 ° 19 '15 "  N , 15 ° 53' 47"  E
Height: 514  m nm
Residents : 147 (Jan. 1, 2019)
Postal code : 675 05
License plate : J
traffic
Street: Měřín - Čechtín
structure
Status: local community
Districts: 2
administration
Mayor : Milan Vlach (as of 2020)
Address: Bochovice 14
675 05 Rudíkov
Municipality number: 590347
Website : www.bochovice.cz
Town center
Chapel of St. Anna

Bochovice (German Bochowitz ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic . It is located ten kilometers southwest of Velké Meziříčí and belongs to the Okres Třebíč .

geography

Bochovice is located in the Křižanovská vrchovina ( Krischanauer Uplands ) in the south of the Bohemian-Moravian Highlands . The village is located in the valley of the Bochovický brook. To the north rises the Záhoří (561 m nm), in the east the Okulky (582 m nm), south of the Bochovec (604 m nm), in the south-west the Skalníky (632 m nm) and the Červený kopec (617 m nm) and to the north-west the Hradiště (662 m nm) and the Posekaný (640 m nm). State road II / 349 between Měřín and Čechtín runs through the village . Bochovice is located in the Třebíčsko Nature Park and is a place where amethyst was found .

Neighboring towns are Pavlínov and Horní Radslavice in the north, Horní Heřmanice in the northeast, Nový Telečkov in the east, Vlčatín in the southeast, Batouchovice and Horní Vilémovice in the south, Benetice and Čechtín in the southwest and Svatoslav and Žákův Mlýn in the west.

history

The first written mention of the village Bochowycz took place in 1353, when Kunka von Bochowycz sold a farm to Friedrich von Opatowic. Bochovice was the seat of the Bochovec von Bochov Vladiken family , who temporarily owned the Bojanov, Radslavice and Jestbořice estates. Niklas Něper von Woyslawitz ( Mikuláš Něpr z Vojanovic ), who also called himself von Bochowitz , bequeathed the estate to his son of the same name in 1460, who in 1497 sold the festivals and the village of Pozdětín as well as the villages of Bochowicze , Roznětín and Vlčetín to Sigmund Valecký von Mírov. In 1537 he ceded the festivals, the court and the village of Pozdětín, the villages of Bochowic , Roznětín, Vlčetín and Popuwky as well as the parish patronage in Hartwikowic to Smil Osovský von Doubravitz . His son Burian left the property to Ulrich von Lomnitz on Namiescht in 1555 . After the lords of Lomnitz died out, the Namiescht rule fell to the lords of Žerotín . After Johann d. Ä. von Žerotín († 1583) 1576 the estate Batauchowic von Smil the Elder . J. Osovský had acquired from Doubravitz , Bochowic was added to this. During the Thirty Years' War, Charles the Elder of Žerotín sold the Namiescht estate with the attached Batauchowic estate to his brother-in-law Albrecht von Waldstein in 1628 . He soon sold it to Johann Baptist Verda von Verdenberg , who raised the rule to a county in 1630. Subsequent landlords were the lords of Enckevort from 1666 , then the Counts of Kufstein from 1743 and the Counts Haugwitz from 1752 .

In 1842 the village Bochowitz or Bochowice , located in the Iglauer Kreis , consisted of 25 houses in which 185 people lived. The parish and school location was Benetitz . Until the mid-19th century was Bochowitz the end connected to the Fideikommissgrafschaft Namiescht landtäflichen servants Good Batauchowitz.

After the abolition of patrimonial formed Bochovice / Bochowitz 1849 a district of the municipality Svatoslav in the judicial district Třebíč . From 1869 Bochovice belonged to the Trebitsch district. At that time the village had 209 inhabitants and consisted of 29 houses. In 1870 Bochovice broke away from Svatoslav and formed its own municipality. In 1881 Heinrich von Haugwitz sold the large Batauchowitz estate to Adolf Lieblich and the brothers Heinrich and Ludwig Heller from Iglau . In 1890 a village school was built. The volunteer fire brigade was founded in 1898. In 1900 there were 218 people in Bochovice; In 1910 there were 209. Half the village burned down in the great fire of 1901. In the 1921 census, 212 Czechs lived in the 37 houses of the community. In 1930 Bochovice consisted of 40 houses and had 234 inhabitants. The village was electrified in the same year. Between 1939 and 1945 Bochovice / Bochowitz belonged to the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia . In 1948 the community was assigned to the Okres Velké Meziříčí. In 1950 Bochovice had 184 inhabitants. In the course of the territorial reform and the repeal of the Okres Velké Meziříčí, the municipality came back to the Okres Třebíč on July 1, 1960 . Batouchovice was incorporated in 1961. The school closed in 1974. In the 2001 census, 162 people lived in 61 houses in the municipality, 100 of them in Bochovice (41 houses) and 62 in Batouchovice (20 houses).

Community structure

The municipality Bochovice consists of the districts Batouchovice ( Batauchowitz ) and Bochovice ( Bochowitz ), which at the same time also form cadastral districts.

Attractions

  • Chapel of St. Anna
  • Path chapel on the road to Svatoslav
  • Memorial stone for the fallen of World War I, unveiled in 1923

literature

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. Obec Bochovice: Podrobné informace , uir.cz
  2. Český statistický úřad - The population of the Czech municipalities as of January 1, 2019 (PDF; 7.4 MiB)
  3. ^ Gregor Wolny : The Margraviate of Moravia, presented topographically, statistically and historically . Volume III: Znojmo District, Brno 1837, p. 451
  4. Chytilův místopis ČSR, 2nd updated edition, 1929, p. 63 Bohušín - Bojničky
  5. http://www.uir.cz/casti-obce-obec/590347/Obec-Bochovice
  6. http://www.uir.cz/katastralni-uzemi-obec/590347/Obec-Bochovice