Defending champion in the singles was Lukáš Rosol , who also reached the final this year. In this he was defeated by the top seeded Grigor Dimitrov 7: 6 2 and 6: 1. In doubles, Max Mirny and Horia Tecău were last year's winners, but they did not compete again together. Only Tecău took part together with his new partner Jean-Julien Rojer this year and was able to successfully defend his title.
The field of participants in the single competition consisted of 28 players, that of the doubles competition consisted of 16 pairs. The four top seeded players each received a bye into the second round.
The qualification for the FRG Năstase Țiriac Trophy 2014 took place from April 19 to 21, 2014. Four qualifying places were played, which entitle them to participate in the main draw of the tournament.
At the BRD Năstase Țiriac Trophy 2014, the following prize money and world ranking points were paid out or credited for reaching the respective round. Players who entered the main field from qualification received the specified qualification points in addition to those for reaching the respective round. Otherwise the amounts are not to be understood as cumulative. The amounts for the double competition apply per player.