Hrobice na Moravě
| Hrobice | |||||
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| Basic data | |||||
| State : |
 Czech Republic
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| Region : | Zlínský kraj | ||||
| District : | Zlín | ||||
| Area : | 436 ha | ||||
| Geographic location : | 49 ° 17 ' N , 17 ° 47' E | ||||
| Height: | 390 m nm | ||||
| Residents : | 465 (Jan 1, 2019) | ||||
| Postal code : | 763 15 | ||||
| License plate : | Z | ||||
| traffic | |||||
| Street: | Lukov - Slušovice | ||||
| structure | |||||
| Status: | local community | ||||
| Districts: | 1 | ||||
| administration | |||||
| Mayor : | František Gajdošík (as of 2010) | ||||
| Address: | Hrobice 92 763 15 Slušovice |
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| Municipality number: | 585262 | ||||
| Website : | www.hrobice.cz | ||||
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Hrobice (German Hrobitz ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic . It is located eleven kilometers northeast of Zlín and belongs to the Okres Zlín .
geography
Hrobice is located in the southern foothills of the Hosteiner Mountains at the transition to the Freistadtler Valley ( Fryštácká brázda ) in the basin of a small stream. To the north rise the Za Skalkami (437 m), Třeskunov (462 m) and the Sobolice (450 m), in the northeast of the Nad Bařinami (534 m), east of the Miluchov (506 m) and in the northwest of the Sýkoří (449 m) and the Rablina (486 m). Hrobice lies on the edge of the Hostýnské vrchy nature park. East of the village, the Dřevnice is dammed in the Slušovice dam.
Neighboring towns are Kašava and Sobolice in the north, Podkopná Lhota and Trnava in the Northeast, Všemina in the east, Dešná , Neubuz , Bílá Hlína and Nové Dvory in the southeast, Slušovice and Březová in the south, Hvozdná , Ostrata and Štípa in the southwest, Velíková the west and Lukov , Na Písečném and Vlčková in the northwest.
history
Hrobicze was first mentioned in documents in 1446 in the Olomouc land table as part of the Lukov reign . At that time the owner was Jiřík von Sternberg . There are no sources for an alleged first mention in 1376. The Sternbergers held the rule until the end of the 15th century. Later the Nekesch von Landek acquired the goods. After 1515, Wallachian settlers moved in. Among these, the ideas of the Reformation spread quickly and the entire population soon belonged to the Bohemian Brothers . In 1564 the Bohemian brothers bought a garden and built their house of prayer there. Jan the Younger Nekesch von Landek released the Brothers House from all taxes to the rulership. Lucretia von Witschkow, née Nekesch von Landek, who had inherited the rule in 1607, married Albrecht von Waldstein in 1609 . This tried in vain to recatholize his subjects. In 1625 Waldstein Lukov ceded all accessories to the emperor, who passed the rule to Stephan Schmidt von Freihofen. From this in 1628 the Minkwitz von Minkwitzburg acquired the now heavily indebted rule. After the suppression of the Wallachian Uprising by Johann Anton von Rottal , he had 141 Wallachians executed in 1644, five of whom were residents of Hrobice. The Church of the Bohemian Brethren was burned down and most of the residents of the village fled to Hungary. Then the deserted village was repopulated with Catholics and parish to Slušovice . In the middle of the 17th century Hrobice consisted of 12 farmsteads and five kotters. In 1710 the lords of Rottal bought Lukov. Johann von Rottal sold the goods in 1724 to Johann Friedrich Graf von Seilern -Aspang, whose descendants held the property until 1945. The oldest local seal comes from the end of the 18th century. It shows a tree, between whose three branches and trunk the capital letters HROB can be found as an abbreviation of the place name. Until the middle of the 19th century the village always belonged to the Lukov rule.
After the abolition of patrimonial formed Hrobice / Hrobitz 1850 a municipality in the district administration Uherský Brod . From 1855 the village belonged to the Vizovice District and from 1868 to the Holešov District . In 1869 the village had 394 inhabitants. In the second half of the 19th century, the inhabitants of Hrobice lived mainly from raising horned cattle and growing plums. Some of them made pocket knives and juniper pipes at home and then went as flying traders through the Moravian cities and markets, or even to Vienna, to sell their goods at fairs and pilgrimages. In 1890 a school of its own was built in the village, after which lessons were held in Slušovice. In 1900 there were 445 people in Hrobice. In 1912, research began to build a dam in Janůvky-Grund. As a result of the First World War and the collapse of the Austro-Hungarian monarchy, the dam project came to a standstill. After Czechoslovakia was founded in 1918, the Counts Seilern had to involuntarily sell part of their large estates. This also included the Neuhof ( Nové Dvory ) in the Dřevnice valley. In 1930 there were 439 people in Hrobice. In 1933 a local sole proprietorship bought part of the forests from the Counts Seilern. In 1935, Hrobice was assigned to the Zlín District. In the following year the village was electrified. From 1950 Hrobice belonged to the Okres Gottwaldov-okolí and from 1960 back to the Okres Gottwaldov, which has been called Okres Zlín again since 1990 after the political change . In 1970 the village had 486 inhabitants. In the 1970s, the Slušovice drinking water reservoir was built in Janůvky Grund. In 1976 Hrobice was incorporated into Slušovice and the school was closed a little later. In 1991 the village broke away from Slušovice and formed its own municipality. The village is known for its plum brandy .
Hrobice carries a coat of arms and a banner. The first shows in the upper part, each on a blue background, three eight-pointed golden stars as a symbol for the Lords of Sternberg and in the lower part a golden arch as a symbol for the Nekesch von Landek, who had a Sagittarius in their coat of arms. In the middle there are two plum branches in natural colors on a silver background.
Local division
No districts are shown for the municipality of Hrobice. The settlements Dubíčka and Nové Dvory ( Neuhof ) belong to Hrobice .
Attractions
- Bell tower, built in 1913 at the lower end of the village, protected as a cultural monument since 2003
- Chapel of the Seven Sorrows, built in 1994
- Prayer column in Nové Dvory, consecrated in 1992
- Syringe house with carved statue of St. Florian
- Dubíčka viewpoint, south of the village
- Slušovice drinking water reservoir