Biskupice u Luhačovic
Biskupice | ||||
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Basic data | ||||
State : |
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Region : | Zlínský kraj | |||
District : | Zlín | |||
Area : | 596 ha | |||
Geographic location : | 49 ° 5 ' N , 17 ° 42' E | |||
Height: | 235 m nm | |||
Residents : | 708 (Jan. 1, 2019) | |||
Postal code : | 763 41 | |||
License plate : | Z | |||
traffic | ||||
Street: | Uherský Brod - Zlín | |||
Railway connection: | Újezdec u Luhačovic – Luhačovice | |||
structure | ||||
Status: | local community | |||
Districts: | 1 | |||
administration | ||||
Mayor : | Vojtěch Josefík (as of 2010) | |||
Address: | Biskupice 120 763 41 Biskupice u Luhačovic |
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Municipality number: | 585076 | |||
Website : | www.biskupiceuluhacovic.cz |
Biskupice (German Biskupitz ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic . It is located eight kilometers northeast of Uherský Brod and belongs to the Okres Zlín .
geography
Biskupice is located in the western part of the Vizovická vrchovinain in the Luhačovské Zálesí region. The village extends below the confluence of the Ludkovický potok and Kaňovický potok in the valley of the Černý potok up to its confluence with the Šťávnice . To the north rises the Kopec (337 m), in the east the Vrbecko (338 m) and the Ovčírna (429 m), southeast the Okrouhlá (379 m), in the south the Goliáška (369 m), southwest the Barák (383 m) and in the west of the Březí (376 m).
Neighboring towns are Kaňovice and Ludkovice in the north, Horní Dvůr and Luhačovice in the Northeast, Kladná Žilín and Přečkovice the east, Podlipský Mlyn and Rudice in the southeast, Polichno in the south, Maršov in the southwest, Pašovice the west and Dobrkovice , Seče and Velký Ořechov in the northwest.
history
Biskupice was probably founded in the 8th century. It is believed that the village has belonged to their estates since the establishment of the Spytihněv provost by Břetislav I in 1028. The first written mention of Biscupici took place in 1131 in a property register of the Diocese of Olomouc as property of the church in Spytihněv. After the invasions of the Golden Horde of 1241 and in the pay of the Hungarian King Bela IV. Standing Cumanian Horde in 1253 the area was depopulated. When Bishop Bruno von Schauenburg enfeoffed the knight Helembert von Thurn with the deserted Slavičín district in 1256 , Biscopiz remained in the possession of the bishop. In 1274 Bishop Bruno Pyschopyz finally handed over to Jindřich von Domašov as a fief. At the end of the 14th century, the Biskupice feud belonged to the Kužel family. From 1392 the property was divided. Kunáš von Biskupice held one share, the other Janáč Kužel. In the following year, Bishop Nikolaus von Riesenburg enfeoffed Erhart von Kunstadt († 1415) with part of Biskupice. In 1400, Bishop Johannes Frost left a fiefdom to the Olbram von Pannovice. Veit von Wall owned the estate between 1493 and 1500, using the de Biskupicz title . The following owners were from 1521 the knights Vlachovský von Vlachovice. About 1606 three-quarters were the fief of the bishopric home that this part of 3000 Moravian Gulden Veit fur villages of Borotín left. The other share with seven subjects held in 1619 the Protestants Václav and Jaroslav Vlachovský. Because of Jaroslav Vlachovský's participation in the uprising of the estates, a third of his part, valued at 1500 Moravian guilders, was confiscated and handed over to Jan Kokorský von Kokor, who lost it again in 1654 because of felony . After 1630 Ferdinand Sak von Bohunovice acquired Fellndorf's share. The bishopric left the Kokorschen share in 1656 to Anton Goerz von Astein, from whom Jiří Dětřich Petřivaldský von Petřvald acquired it. Around 1680 Zikmund Ferdinand Sak von Bohunovice sold his share in Biskupitz to Johann Anton Minkwitz von Minkwitzburg , who sold it to Johann Ignaz von Lindenberg for 5100 guilders in 1683. Two years later, Lindenberg bought the smaller share from Biskupitz Jiří Dětřich Petřivaldský for 8,000 guilders and reunited both parts. Since Lindenberg died without male descendants, the feud fell back to the diocese, which transferred the feud to Dominik Andreas I von Kaunitz in 1698 against payment of 8,000 guilders . This joined Byskupicz to his rule Uherský Brod . After the death of Alois Wenzel Prince of Kaunitz, with whom the Moravian line of the Kaunitz princes expired in 1848 , Biskupitz also fell to Albrecht Graf von Kaunitz from the Bohemian line. Until the middle of the 19th century, Biskupitz always remained submissive to Uherský Brod. Biskupitz and Prakšice were the only estates in the area that remained fiefs of the diocese for six and a half centuries until the end of the 19th century. The Counts of Kaunitz owned the goods until the 20th century.
After the abolition of patrimonial Biskupice formed from 1850 a municipality in the district administration Uherský Brod . In 1897 Albrecht Graf von Kaunitz died and his sister Eleonora inherited the farm. She sold it to the community in 1902. In 1905, the local railway Aujezd – Luhatschowitz started operations, whereby Biskupice received a railway connection. Between 1927 and 1928 the builder Málek from Uherský Brod built a ring kiln brickworks in Biskupice, which burned down on February 9, 1929. In the same year the bridge over the Černý potok was built. In 1930 the brickworks was rebuilt by a new owner. In 1961, the community was assigned to Okres Gottwaldov , which has been renamed Okres Zlín since 1990. The village after Luhačovice is parish .
Local division
No districts are shown for the municipality of Biskupice. Podlipský Mlýn belongs to Biskupice.
Attractions
- Chapel of the Assumption, built in 1996/97
- Stone cross, erected in 1866
Sons and daughters of the church
- Milan Máčala (* 1943), football player and coach