Trnava u Zlína
| Trnava | |||||
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| Basic data | |||||
| State : |
 Czech Republic
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| Region : | Zlínský kraj | ||||
| District : | Zlín | ||||
| Area : | 1885 ha | ||||
| Geographic location : | 49 ° 18 ' N , 17 ° 51' E | ||||
| Height: | 341 m nm | ||||
| Residents : | 1,166 (Jan 1, 2019) | ||||
| Postal code : | 763 18 | ||||
| License plate : | Z | ||||
| traffic | |||||
| Street: | Slušovice - Podkopná Lhota | ||||
| structure | |||||
| Status: | local community | ||||
| Districts: | 1 | ||||
| administration | |||||
| Mayor : | Marie Bořutová (as of 2010) | ||||
| Address: | Trnava 156 763 18 Trnava u Zlína |
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| Municipality number: | 585866 | ||||
| Website : | www.trnava.cz | ||||
Trnava (German Trnawa , 1939–1945 Tirnau ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic . It is located six kilometers northeast of Slušovice and belongs to the Okres Zlín .
geography
Trnava stretches for seven kilometers along the Trnávka brook, the valley of which forms the border between the Vizovice and Hostein mountains . To the north rises the Drabkův vrch (475 m), in the northeast the Vápenky (552 m), Chléviska (641 m), Na Dílech (635 m) and Kopřivná (625 m), to the east the Sobolice (516 m) and the Miluchov ( 506 m), in the southwest of the Nad Bařinami (534 m) and west of the Háje (509 m) and the Skalky (476 m). The Hostýnské vrchy Nature Park extends to the west and north, and the Vizovická vrchovina Nature Park to the east. To the east of the village is the Všemina reservoir, and to the southwest is the Slušovice dam.
Neighboring towns are U Ba, U Vaculů, Podkopná Lhota and Zara in the north, Dvořisko, Geržičky and Papradná in the Northeast, U Chlévů and Liptál the east, Na Vrse and Všemina in the southeast, Dešná , Neubuz and Bílá Hlína in the south, Slušovice , Březová , Nové Dvory and Hrobice in the southwest and Velíková and Kašava in the west.
history
In the founding document of the Smilheim monastery from 1261, the Trnava brook was listed, but the village was not named. It can therefore be assumed that the village did not emerge until the 14th century. The first written mention of Trnawa was in the Olomouc country table in 1368 , when Aleš von Komárov sold his goods in Trnawa and Komárov to Jarušek von Vícemilice. Later the village was attached to the Lukov rule . The other owners included u. a. the Nekesch from Landek. At the transition from the 16th to the 17th century, the number of Lutherans and Bohemian brothers in the rule increased sharply. Lucretia von Witschkow, née Nekesch von Landek, who had inherited the rule in 1607, married Albrecht von Waldstein in 1609 . He had Catholic priests installed again in Fryšták , Kašava and Slušovice . In 1625 Waldstein Lukov ceded all accessories to the emperor, who passed the rule to Stephan Schmidt von Freihofen. From this in 1628 the Minkwitz von Minkwitzburg acquired the now heavily indebted rule. School instruction began in Trnawa at the beginning of the 18th century. In 1710 the lords of Rottal bought Lukov. Johann von Rottal sold the goods to Johann Friedrich von Seilern- Aspang in 1724, whose descendants held the property until 1945. The oldest local seal is from 1728. It shows a deer and is inscribed PECET DEDINI TRNAWI: AN 1728 . With the support of Count Seilern-Aspang, a school was built in Trnawa in 1840. Until the middle of the 19th century, the village always remained subservient to Lukov.
After the abolition of patrimonial Trnava / Trnawa formed from 1850 a municipality in the district administration Uherský Brod . At that time there was a mill with an overshot water wheel and numerous businesses in the village. From 1855 the village belonged to the Vizovice District and from 1868 to the Holešov District . Until the consecration of its own church in 1911, Trnava was parish after Slušovice. In 1930 there were 73 businesses in Trnava. In 1935 Trnava was assigned to the Zlín District. From 1949 Trnava belonged to Okres Gottwaldov-okolí and from 1960 back to Okres Gottwaldov, which after the political change of 1989 has been called Okres Zlín again since 1990. Between 1961 and 1969 Trnava was merged with Podkopná Lhota to form a municipality Trnava-Podkopná Lhota. Today's school was built on the site of a former distillery, the old schoolhouse was converted into a community office and post office.
Local division
No districts are shown for the municipality of Trnava. Trnava to include the settlements Dvořisko and Paprádná and the monolayer Bařiny, Skalky, Janůvky, U Komárů, Miluchov, Luhy, Na Vrse and Zara.
Attractions
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- Neo-Romanesque Church of the Visitation of the Virgin Mary with a 38 m high tower, consecrated in 1911
- Jalovcová louka natural monument, above the primary school on the south-eastern slope of the Skalky
- Všemina reservoir, a recreational area in the Všeminka valley, east of the village
- Slušovice drinking water dam, southwest of the village in the Dřevnice valley