Vysoké Pole
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| Basic data | |||||
| State : |
 Czech Republic
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| Region : | Zlínský kraj | ||||
| District : | Zlín | ||||
| Area : | 1211 ha | ||||
| Geographic location : | 49 ° 11 ′ N , 17 ° 56 ′ E | ||||
| Height: | 423 m nm | ||||
| Residents : | 836 (Jan. 1, 2019) | ||||
| Postal code : | 763 25 | ||||
| License plate : | Z | ||||
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| Street: | Loučka - Drnovice | ||||
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| Status: | local community | ||||
| Districts: | 1 | ||||
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| Mayor : | Josef Zicha (as of 2010) | ||||
| Address: | Vysoké Pole 118 763 25 Újezd |
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| Municipality number: | 585980 | ||||
| Website : | vysokepole.cz | ||||
Vysoké Pole (German Wisokopole , 1939-1945 Hochfeld ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic . It is located seven kilometers northwest of Valašské Klobouky in Moravian Wallachia and belongs to the Okres Zlín .
geography
Vysoké Pole is located on the right side of the Vlára in the valley of its tributary Vysokopolský potok on the southern slope of the Vizovická vrchovina . The village is on the edge of the Vizovická vrchovina nature park. To the north rise the Kruhy (568 m), the Skalice (708 m), Rovně (702 m) and Klášťov (753 m), in the north-east the Hůrka (634 m) and Bařinka (716 m), east the Humenec (510 m) ), in the southeast the Hrušové (498 m) and the Kobylinec (473 m), south the Díly (500 m), in the west the Doubrava (676 m) and northwest the Suchý vrch (693 m).
Neighboring towns are Skalice, Bratřejov , Pozděchov and Klementina in the north, Ploština , Osičí and Sochorák in the Northeast, Drnovice , Tichov and Díly in the east, Smolina and Mirošov in the southeast, Pod Polem, Vrchy, Vlachova Lhota , Vlachovice and U Raku in the south, Haluzice , Ohřeblíky and Újezd in the southwest, U Černůšků, Lipůvky and Na Nivě in the west and Bojatín, Vizovice and Lhotsko in the northwest.
history
Byssokapoli was first mentioned in 1261 in the founding document of the Smilheim monastery as a monastery property. In 1481 the place was called Vysoké Pole . After the fall of the monastery from 1460 onwards, the owners of the village included the Lords of Cimburg . In 1483 the descendants of the monastery founder Smil von Zbraslav and Střílky , the lords of Kunstadt , received the goods back from King Vladislav II for the never realized intention of rebuilding the monastery. In 1549 Wenceslaus von Boskowitz acquired the Vizovice estate . From his descendants she bought in 1574 Zdeněk anskíčanský Kavka von Říčany, who had recently acquired the Brumov estate. Zdeněk Říčanský detached the villages of Wysoky Pole , Polanka , Léskovec , Drnovice , Újezd , Loučka and Slopné from Vizovice and added them to the Brumov rule. In the same year, he left most of the Vizovice domain to Anna of Nevědomí. The Kavka von Říčany held the rule until 1622. The subsequent owners from 1626 to 1662 were Nikolaus and Esther Forgács. In the hoof register from 1656 23 properties are shown. During the Turkish invasion of 1663, a resident was murdered. From 1685 Wysoky Pole came to the share of Julius Karl Podstatzky von Prusinowitz and Maria Theresia von Brasiciani. Julius Karl Podstatzky was killed in 1710 in the Battle of Friedberg. His estates were abandoned for a long time, and in 1717 his inheritance fell to the Counts of Waldorf . In 1718 Leopold Eugen Podstatzky, a son of the fallen Julius Karl, bought Wysoky Pole back. After the division of the Brumov rule, Wysokopolie belonged to the Other Dominion (Brumov II) in Haluzice from 1731 and thus to the Counts of Waldorf until 1796, who had held an 18% share in the Brumov rule since 1709. In 1748 the village was hit by a plague of locusts. In 1790, 520 people lived in the village's 92 houses. In 1796, Count Franz Kajetan Chorinsky acquired the Brumov II estate. At the beginning of the 19th century, schooling began in the village through the teacher from Újezd. In 1846 the place was called Wisokepole . The parish has always been Újezd . Until the middle of the 19th century, the village remained subject to the Brumov II rule.
After the replacement of patrimonial Wisokepole formed from 1850 a municipality in the district administration Hungarian Brod and the judicial district Valašské Klobouky . In 1865 the village was assigned to the Valašské Klobouky District and in 1868 it returned to the Uherský Brod District. In 1865 the school moved into its own schoolhouse, which was expanded in 1898. Since 1872 the place was called Wisokopole or Vysoké Pole . In 1890 the village consisted of 114 houses and had 607 inhabitants. In 1896 the Counts Chorinsky sold Brumov II's goods to Anton Dreher , who already owned Brumov I. In 1901 a major fire destroyed 16 farms. After the death of the Dreher grandson and universal heir Oskar, the Brumov estates fell to his mother Edeltruda in 1926, who owned them until they were expropriated in 1945. In 1930 Vysoké Pole had 674 inhabitants and consisted of 126 houses. After the German occupation, the German name of the place in Hochfeld was Germanized. On April 19, 1945, seven residents from Vysoké Pole / Hochfeld were burned to death in the Ploština massacre . After the re-establishment of the Okres Valašské Klobouky, the municipality Vysoké Pole was assigned to this in 1949. During the territorial reform of 1960, Vysoké Pole came to Okres Gottwaldov . The 2001 census counted 230 houses and 760 inhabitants in the community. Three years later, 798 people lived in the village and the number of houses had grown to 249.
Attractions
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- Pilgrimage Chapel of the Virgin Mary ( Vysocká kaple ), the building erected in 1706 with the financial contribution of Julius Karl Podstatzky von Prusinowitz and Maria Theresia von Brasiciani one kilometer northwest of the village in the Bojatín corridor at a miraculous spring soon became a place of pilgrimage and, above all, of Mothers visited because the spring water has healing properties against childhood diseases. The chapel was demolished in 1790 in the course of the Josephine reforms and the Marian altar was moved to the church in Újezd. It was restored in 1875/1876.
- Crosses on the pilgrimage chapel, created in 1777 and 1838
- Crossroads on the road to Újezd, built at the beginning of the 19th century
- Klášťov, the highest mountain in the Vizovická vrchovina, with a castle stables
- U Františka chapel, at the source at the foot of Suchý vrch
Individual evidence
- ↑ Český statistický úřad - The population of the Czech municipalities as of January 1, 2019 (PDF; 7.4 MiB)
