Bratřejov
| Bratřejov | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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| Basic data | |||||
| State : |
 Czech Republic
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| Region : | Zlínský kraj | ||||
| District : | Zlín | ||||
| Area : | 1195 ha | ||||
| Geographic location : | 49 ° 13 ' N , 17 ° 55' E | ||||
| Height: | 420 m nm | ||||
| Residents : | 762 (Jan. 1, 2019) | ||||
| Postal code : | 763 12 | ||||
| License plate : | Z | ||||
| traffic | |||||
| Street: | Vizovice - Valašská Polanka | ||||
| structure | |||||
| Status: | local community | ||||
| Districts: | 1 | ||||
| administration | |||||
| Mayor : | Antonín Tomšů (as of 2010) | ||||
| Address: | Bratřejov 226 763 12 Vizovice |
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| Municipality number: | 585106 | ||||
| Website : | www.bratrejov.wz.cz | ||||
Bratřejov (German Bratrejow ) is a municipality in the Moravian Wallachia in the Czech Republic . It is located five kilometers east of Vizovice and belongs to the Okres Zlín .
geography
Bratřejov extends at the northern foot of the main ridge of the Vizovice Upland in the valley of a left tributary of the Bratřejovka . To the north rise the Na Háji (446 m) and the Tanečnice (601 m), in the east the Svéradov (737 m), southeast the Klášťov (753 m), in the south the Rovně (708 m) and the Suchý vrch (693 m) ), to the southwest the Papradná (603 m) and the Vrch dráhy (416 m). In the northern part of the village along the Bratřejovka the state road I / 49 runs between Valašská Polanka and Vizovice .
Neighboring towns are Spadalina, Pržnice and Závratě in the north, Dolina, Prlov and Pozděchov in the Northeast, Na Mezných, Rudovňa, Hradiště, U Žižků and Vařákovy Paseky the east, Podhoří, Sochorák, Ploština , Lačnov , Tichov and Drnovice in the southeast, Vysoké Pole , Bojatín, Újezd and Loučka in the south, Na Chrámečném and Lhotsko in the south-west, Za Hájem and Vizovice in the west and Kamenec and Ublo in the north-west.
history
The first written mention of the village of Bratřejov, which belongs to the Smilheim monastery , took place in 1468. The place name is derived from Bratřej, a short form of Bratroslav. After the fall of the monastery, Zigmund Kuna von Kunstadt , a descendant of the monastery founder, received the monastic property for the purpose of renovating the monastery, which however never took place. The owner of the Vizovice estate was named after the von Kunstadt u. a. from 1549 Wenzel von Boskowitz . After Zdeněk Kavka von Říčany had acquired Bratřejov in 1567, this curtailed the rights of his subjects. According to petitions that went as far as the emperor, Zdeněk Kavka allowed the residents of Bratřejov to guard the meadows, fields, forests and fields with the exception of the Chlášťov forest in 1573. In 1578 the village was called Bratiegow . In 1585 the place consisted of 32 properties, including three mills, the Schulzengut, as well as five Halbhüfnern, 13 quarter-Huefner and ten Podsedeken . At the beginning of the 17th century, the area was ravaged by the Transylvanian rebels under Stephan Bocskai . When the mercenary army of Gábor Bethlen invaded Bratřejov in 1623, large parts of it were burned down. During the Thirty Years War, residents of the village took part in the Wallachian uprising. After its suppression took place in February 1644 in Vsetín a mass execution of around 200 insurgents, including seven farmers from Bratřejov. In 1663 the Turks attacked the village, they burned down seven houses and murdered 50 residents. From 1670 the place name Bratržegow was used. In 1673 the manorial court was built. During the Kuruc invasions at the beginning of the 18th century, the inhabitants hid in the woods. From the year 1718 the place name is handed down as Bratržegow and from 1720 as Bratrzeow . In 1755, 13 farmers, seven large Podsedeken, nine Kleinpodsedeken and 22 Kötter are listed in the land register of the Vizovice estate for Bratrzeow . In 1777, around half of the population professed Protestantism and envoys in Hradisch demanded freedom of religion. In 1790 Bratřejov consisted of 79 houses and had 481 inhabitants. The protracted dispute between Vizovice, Ublo and Bratřejov over the forest Ubelská chrasť was settled in 1799 with its division among the three places. In 1846, 546 people lived in the 101 houses of Bratřejov. In 1847 a typhus epidemic broke out. Until the middle of the 19th century, the village always remained subject to the Wisowitz rule.
After the abolition of patrimonial formed Bratřejov / Bratrejow 1850 a municipality in the district administration Uherský Brod . From 1855 the village belonged to the Vizovice District and from 1868 to the Holešov District . The population consisted about half of Catholics and half of Protestants. In 1935 Bratřejov was assigned to the Zlín District. Since the 1930s there have been plans to build a rail link Vizovice - Bratřejov - Horní Lideč . In 1949, the dam was built north of Bratřejov for the section between Vizovice and Valašská Polanka , but it was never completed. From 1949 Bratřejov belonged to Okres Gottwaldov-okolí and from 1960 back to Okres Gottwaldov, which was renamed Okres Zlín in 1990. The Evangelical parish is Pozděchov .
Local division
No districts are shown for the municipality of Bratřejov. The Na Chrámečném settlement belongs to Bratřejov.
Attractions
- Neo-Gothic parish church of St. Kyrill und Method, built 1871–1890 according to plans by the Vsetín architect Michal Urbánek. The lead glass windows in the presbytery were created by Carl Geyling . The wall paintings and the main altarpiece with scenes from the lives of the two Slav apostles are by Rudolf Geyling . The consecration took place on October 22, 1890 by the Brno Bishop Francis von Sales Bauer . In 1901 the church received a two-manual organ with 13 registers, which was made by the Prague organ builder Emanuel Štepán Petr. The church was renovated in 1985.
- Sulphurous springs on the edge of the upper village
- Klášťov, the highest mountain in the Vizovická vrchovina, with a castle stables
