Komárov u Napajedel
| Komárov | |||||
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| Basic data | |||||
| State : |
 Czech Republic
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| Region : | Zlínský kraj | ||||
| District : | Zlín | ||||
| Area : | 762 ha | ||||
| Geographic location : | 49 ° 9 ' N , 17 ° 34' E | ||||
| Height: | 332 m nm | ||||
| Residents : | 321 (Jan 1, 2019) | ||||
| Postal code : | 763 61 | ||||
| License plate : | Z | ||||
| traffic | |||||
| Street: | Pohořelice - Topolná | ||||
| structure | |||||
| Status: | local community | ||||
| Districts: | 1 | ||||
| administration | |||||
| Mayor : | Mária Zapletalová (as of 2020) | ||||
| Address: | Komárov 124 763 61 Napajedla |
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| Municipality number: | 549436 | ||||
| Website : | www.komarov-ou.cz | ||||
Komárov (German Komarow ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic . It is located five kilometers southeast of Napajedla and belongs to the Okres Zlín .
geography
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Komárov is located in the west of the Vizovice Upland on a ridge above the valleys of the Burava and Hlubocký potok. The Komárovský vrch (354 m) rises to the northeast and the Hájiny (342 m) to the east.
Neighboring towns are Újezdy, Oldřichovice and Karlovice in the north, Lhota and Bohuslavice u Zlína in the north-east, Šarovy in the east, Lapač, Zlámanec and Svárov in the south-east, Březolupy and Topolná in the south, Spytihněv in the south-west, Prusinky and Pahrbek in the west Pohořelice in the northwest.
history
The first documented information about the village came from the land table in 1349 as the property of Dětřich and Ješek von Lukov. In 1368 Chomarow belonged to Filip von Vícemělice, who sold it in 1381 to Mikšík von Malenovice on Podhradí. In 1417, Smil von Malenovice, one of Mikšík's four sons, inherited the Podhradí fortress with all its accessories. Smil died a little later and his property fell to his brother Markvart von Malenovice on Prakšice . In 1437 Markvart left the rule Podhradí with the church in Podhradí and the villages Podhradí, Pohořelice, Oldřichovice, Pěnkov and Komarow as well as the village of Svojšice, which died out during the Hussite Wars, to Jindřich House from Krumsín. This extended the property to the village Dalenovice, because of which he led a legal dispute with Bernart von Cimburg in 1447 . After Jindřich House died childless before 1455, a dispute over his inheritance broke out that lasted until 1460. After the dispute was settled, Jan House was entered in the land register in 1464 as the owner of Podhradí with the village, farm and church in Podhradí, the village and farm Komárov and the villages of Pěnkov, Oldřichovice and Pohořelice. The power struggles between Matthias Corvinus and Georg von Podiebrad for the Bohemian crown after 1468 led to the desolation of the rule. In 1482, the fortress and the town of Podhradí and the villages of Pěnkov, Svojšice, Dalenky, Sedlišťky and Komarow were described as desolate. Komarov was the only one of these places that was repopulated.
In 1480 Jan House and his son Mikuláš jointly appointed their relative Jiřík von Kateřinice as heirs of the estate. Mikuláš House died a little later and after the death of his father Jan Jiřík von Kateřinice was registered as the owner in the land register in 1488. His sons Bernart, Bohuš and Václav sold the villages of Pohořelice, Oldřichovice and Komarow in 1501 to the brothers Jan, Smil, Zikmund, Vilém and Jindřichov von Kunstadt . They sold the estate in 1508 to Jan Onšík von Bélkovice, who also owned the Bílovice estate . Onšík, who had been in the service of the Lords of Landstein as the administrator of the Světlov estate since 1501 , later acquired the Kaňovice estate . In the state tax register of 1516, 44 subservient farms are shown for Pohořelice, Oldřichovice and Komarow , with 28 in Bílovice and eight in Kaňovice. Onšík made Pohořelice as the largest of his three estates before 1510 his permanent seat and called himself from 1512 from Bělkovice and Pohořelice . Between 1510 and 1511, disputes between Jan's son Jiřík and Burian von Vlčnov developed into a feud in which both sides declared war. This ended fatally for Jiřík Onšík. His father Jan died between 1521 and 1522. The inheritance fell jointly to his sons Anýz, Petr and Dalibor, who shared it a little later. Pohořelice fell to the middle son Petr in 1524, and the Pohořelice fortress was first mentioned in a document. In the following year he went into battle against the Turks and appointed his brother Dalibor as heir in his will in Buda . Around 1538, Dalibor Onšík von Bělkovice also bought Březolupy as a pledge. In 1575, after the death of Dalibor's daughter Ursula, her sisters Elisabeth and Barbara took over the estate and divided it in 1576. Barbara received Pohořelice and Elisabeth made the Pěnkov fortress her seat. Oldřichovice and Komarow were subordinate to Pěnkov.
After Elisabeth's death in 1579, this part fell to Barbara. In the same year she sold the Pěnkov half of the estate to Jakub the Elder. Ä. Vojsko von Bogdunčovice and Pohořelice to Jakub d. J. Vojsko from Bogdunčovice. In 1629 Friedrich Kolkreiter bought the Pěnkov farm with all its accessories. In 1633 he bought Pohořelice and reunited both goods. After 1639 Pohořelice belonged to his widow Anna Eliška and her second husband Benedikt Palašti von Kesejov. Appolonia Kolkreiter, who inherited her mother's property in 1648, had little interest in the indebted property and sold it to Gabriel Serényi in 1650. He sold it to his son-in-law František Horecký on Březolupy. His children sold the goods Pohořelice and Březolupy and half of Zborovice to Attilio Offredi in 1668. He had the Pěnkov farm rebuilt and sheep farms set up in Pěnkov and Pohořelice. Offredi's three sons sold the Moravian property, Komarow was sold together with Pohořelice in 1673 to their mother Johanna Barbara Offredi. Since the old fortress was no longer habitable, they had a new manor built in Pohořelice. In 1689 Johanna Barbara sold the Pohořelice estate to her first-married son Franz Leopold Forgács. In 1694 he inherited the Březolupy estate from his brother Georg Friedrich and moved to the castle there. In 1698 Franz Leopold Forgács sold the Pohořelice estate with all its accessories to Franz Karl von Liechtenstein-Kastelkorn , who attached it to his rule in Malenovice .
When the Malenovice rule was divided, the Pohořelice estate with the villages of Pohořelice, Oldřichovice and Komarow fell to Bishop Jakob Ernst von Liechtenstein-Kastelkorn in 1724 and became independent again. After the death of his brother Maximilian Rudolf in 1739 Jakob Ernst Malenovice inherited and reunited the estate with the Malenovice lordship. Malenovice Castle served as the main seat of the lordship, while the Pohořelice Castle served as an occasional residence for both the bishop and his heir, Count Karl Otto von Salm und Neuburg . In 1766 Karl Vincenz von Salm and Neuburg inherited the rule. In 1784 Karl Vincenz von Salm und Neuburg died without male descendants; the inheritance fell to his daughter Ernestine, who jointly owned the property from 1795 with her husband Johann von Lamberg . When the inheritance was divided in 1797, the rule of Malenovice with Pohořelice and Komarow fell to their youngest daughter, Antonia, who was married to Czernin von Chudenitz . She sold the rule to Leopold von Sternberg in 1804 . In 1834 286 people lived in the community. Until the middle of the 19th century, Komarov always remained submissive to Malenovice.
After the abolition of patrimonial Komarow formed from 1850 a community in the district administration Uherské Hradiště . In 1869 the village had 372 inhabitants. In 1882 a major fire destroyed all 27 houses on the village square. The place name Komárov has been in use since 1872 . The volunteer fire brigade was formed in 1885. In the years 1886–1887 a new schoolhouse was built. In place of the old chapel, the town hall was built in 1908, which also served as a syringe house. Komárov had 495 inhabitants in 1910 and 490 in 1950. From 1950 the community belonged to the Okres Gottwaldov-okolí and from 1960 back to the Okres Gottwaldov, which after the political change since 1990 has been called Okres Zlín again. The school was closed in the 1970s and a kindergarten was established there. In 1976 Komárov was incorporated into Napajedla. In 1980 507 people lived in the village, ten years later there were only 329. Since 1990 Komárov has again formed its own community. Komárov is still dominated by agriculture today.
Local division
No districts are shown for the Komárov municipality.
Attractions
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- Church of St. Anthony of Padua, built in 1940
- Virgin Mary statue
- two crosses
- Listed oak
