Malente

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coat of arms Germany map
Coat of arms of the municipality of Malente
Malente
Map of Germany, position of the municipality of Malente highlighted

Coordinates: 54 ° 10 ′  N , 10 ° 33 ′  E

Basic data
State : Schleswig-Holstein
Circle : Ostholstein
Height : 32 m above sea level NHN
Area : 69.06 km 2
Residents: 10,864 (Dec. 31, 2019)
Population density : 157 inhabitants per km 2
Postcodes : 23714, 23717
Area code : 04523
License plate : OH
Community key : 01 0 55 028
LOCODE : DE MAM
Community structure: 3 places, 9  villages
Address of the
municipal administration: 		Bahnhofstrasse 31
23714 Bad Malente-Gremsmühlen
Website : www.malente.de
Mayoress : Tanja Rönck (independent)
Location of the municipality of Malente in the Ostholstein district
Ahrensbök Altenkrempe Bad Schwartau Beschendorf Bosau Dahme (Holstein) Damlos Eutin Fehmarn Göhl Gremersdorf Grömitz Großenbrode Grube Harmsdorf Heiligenhafen Heringsdorf Kabelhorst Kasseedorf Kellenhusen Lensahn Malente Manhagen Neukirchen Neustadt in Holstein Oldenburg in Holstein Ratekau Riepsdorf Scharbeutz Schashagen Schönwalde am Bungsberg Sierksdorf Stockelsdorf Süsel Timmendorfer Strand Wangels Schleswig-Holsteinmap
About this picture

Malente (Low German: Lent ) is a municipality in the Ostholstein district in Schleswig-Holstein , a recognized health resort and recreation area .

geography

Geographical location

The municipality of Malente extends in the center of Holstein Switzerland in the area of ​​the Diek and Kellersee on the northwestern foothills of the Bungsberg . The lakes essentially form the eastern part of the so-called Holstein Lake District and are located near the source of the Schwentine river . This flows directly through the central settlement area of Bad Malente-Gremsmühlen .

Community structure

Malente consists of three places (Bad Malente-Gremsmühlen, Neversfelde, Rachut) and nine villages ( Benz , Kreuzfeld, Krummsee, Malkwitz , Neukirchen, Nüchel, Sieversdorf, Söhren and Timmdorf).

Neighboring communities

The neighboring municipal areas of Malente are:

Grebin Dannau , 
Rantzau 		Högsdorf
Plön Neighboring communities Kirchnüchel
Bösdorf Eutin Kasseedorf

history

In the course of the establishment of the Diocese of Oldenburg (in Holstein) by the Saxon Duke Heinrich the Lion , a settlement was established around 1150 in the area of ​​today's Malente. After 1227 the construction of the Maria Magdalenen Church began.

The establishment of a sanatorium with a spa house made Malente more important in 1905. In 1934 the communities of Malente and Neukirchen were amalgamated. Tourism received impetus in 1935 when it was recognized as a Kneipp spa . Since 1996 the district of Malente-Gremsmühlen has been known as a climatic health resort and can have the title bath before the place name.

politics

Community representation

The 2018 election resulted in the following:

Municipal election Malente 2018
 %
40
30th
20th
10
0
30.9%
21.2%
15.8%
12.2%
10.7%
9.1%
FWM
B-ifM f
Template: election chart / maintenance / notes
Remarks:
f Citizens for Malente
Allocation of seats in the Malente municipal council since 2018
      
A total of 28 seats
  • SPD : 6
  • Greens : 3
  • FWM : 4
  • Citizens for Malente : 3
  • FDP : 3
  • CDU : 9

coat of arms

Blazon : “Divided diagonally by silver and red. In front five blue waves, behind a black overshot mill wheel drawn in perspective, emerging from the division. "

The coat of arms was chosen by the community after the Second World War in the absence of official seals that are free of Nazi and Imperial symbols and approved by the British Military Government.

Partner municipality

Culture and sights

Museums

  • Immenhof Museum: In memory of the Immenhof films , which u. a. were shot in the nearby Gut Rothensande, the museum shows costumes, pictures, posters and props from the film production. A highlight of the exhibition is the originally preserved carriage from the first part of the film series ( The girls from Immenhof ). Movie tours are also offered.
  • Tews-Kate : The local museum shows historical furniture as well as household and agricultural equipment

Buildings

Water tower on the Ringstrasse

Recreation

At the Dieksee
  • In the central area of ​​the community, near the landing stage for the five-lake cruise, there is the publicly accessible Bad Malente game reserve (also called Malenter Wildlife Park & ​​Arboretum ). Here the native wild game species and other animals are presented in the public space . In the neighboring arboretum the visitor learns a lot of information about native woody plants (oak, elm, cherry, ash, linden, willow, maple and others).
  • 5-lake trip: round trips over the lakes Dieksee, Behler See , Langensee , Höftsee and Edebergsee in the season from Easter to October
  • The Wandhoff foundling is located in the erratic boulder garden near Kreuzfeld . With a weight of about 126 tons and a size of 3.5 × 4 × 4.2 meters (W × H × D), it is one of the largest boulders in Schleswig-Holstein.
  • The WunderWeltWasser is a nature trail along the Malenter Au am Kellersee.
  • The Malente Kurpark in the center of the town, designed by Karl Plomin ( Planten un Blomen ) from 1962 to 1966, is an outstanding example of landscape architecture from the 1960s and was registered in 2003 as Schleswig-Holstein's youngest garden monument.

Economy and Infrastructure

Companies

SHFV sports school
Gustav Heinemann educational institution on the Kellersee in Bad Malente-Gremsmühlen

The Malente sports school of the Schleswig-Holstein Football Association is located in Malente . Due to the national team's final training camp in the run-up to the 1974 World Cup , in which the German team won the title, the “spirit of Malente” established here became a fixed term for German football culture. The sports school gained national fame as the place where the German national soccer team traditionally started their last training camp before the soccer world championships . The area of ​​the sports school has meanwhile been modernized and was reopened in 2013 as the Uwe Seeler Football Park (USFP) .

The Schleswig-Holstein State Sports Association operates the Malente sports and education center , an academy facility . When it was set up as the first sports boarding school in what was then the Federal Republic of Germany, this facility was intended to prepare young talents for international sports competitions from 1968 onwards; this included u. a. Kurt Bendlin and Dirk Lange . In the run-up to the 1972 Summer Olympics , numerous African athletes trained here, including a. John Akii-Bua .

traffic

Bad Malente-Gremsmühlen train station with regional and museum trains

The municipality is affected in the south on a short section of the federal highway 76 in the section Plön-Eutin . The community center, the health resort Bad Malente-Gremsmühlen , is connected via state roads  56 (coming from the west / north) and 174 (south / east).

Malente is located on the Kiel – Lübeck railway line . From the station Bad Malente-Gremsmühlen consists in Nahverkehrsverbund Schleswig-Holstein one half hour in the main centers of Kiel and Luebeck . The Malente-Gremsmühlen-Lütjenburg railway branches off at the site . Rail traffic has ceased there; From summer 2020, however, the establishment of a draisine service is planned.

The municipality is also integrated into the Eutin city bus network via bus line 5503. The regional bus routes 5506, 5507 and 5510 complement the bus infrastructure regularly planned by the Ostholstein district and commissioned in regional local transport plans. The latter lines also connect the other districts of Malente.

schools

  • Malente elementary school, Marktstrasse, 242 students in 10 classes
  • Sieversdorf primary school, Dorfstraße, 80 students in 4 classes
  • School an den Auewiesen (community school), 293 students in 12 classes

Student numbers from the school year 2019/2020

Personalities

Born in Malente:

  • Peter Bade (1872–1956), doctor and orthopedist, pioneer of scientific orthopedics, resident of Villa Bade in Gremsmühlen
  • Ralf Bruhn (* 1955), music producer, singer of the "coastal rebels", participation in the Grand Prix of Folk Music ZDF
  • Holger B. Deising (* 1956), agricultural scientist
  • Cay Horstmann (* 1959), author of various computer and programming books and developer of the Horstmann indent style .
  • Carl Jacobsen (1910–1985), last district administrator in the Rendsburg district and first district administrator in the Rendsburg-Eckernförde district
  • Malente , DJ and music producer
  • Gerd Szepanski (1947–2012), sports reporter
  • Herlich Marie Todsen-Reese (* 1952), politician (CDU), member of the Schleswig-Holstein state parliament from 1996 to 2012
  • Johannes von Wicht ( John von Wicht ; 1888–1970), German-American painter

Associated with Malente:

Trivia

Malente is the setting of the novel Jesus Loves Me by David Safier . The film adaptation of the novel under the same title with Jessica Schwarz and Florian David Fitz took place in other locations.

It is also the fictional place of origin of the main protagonist Lolle from the television series Berlin, Berlin .

During the European Football Championship in 2016 , ARD broadcast Beckmann's sports school from the local sports school after every match day (see above). In this broadcast format , Reinhold Beckmann reviewed the games of the day with changing guests.

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ North Statistics Office - Population of the municipalities in Schleswig-Holstein 4th quarter 2019 (XLSX file) (update based on the 2011 census) ( help on this ).
  2. ↑ Schleswig-Holsteinischer Heimatbund : Place names of Schleswig-Holstein / Oortsnaams vun Sleswig-Holsteen ( Memento from December 10, 2015 in the Internet Archive )
  3. ↑ Schleswig-Holstein topography. Vol. 6: Kronprinzenkoog - Mühlenrade . 1st edition Flying-Kiwi-Verl. Junge, Flensburg 2006, ISBN 978-3-926055-85-9 , pp. 255 ( dnb.de [accessed on July 29, 2020]).
  4. ↑ Schleswig-Holstein's municipal coat of arms
  5. ^ Wikipedia: Coats of arms in Schleswig-Holstein approved by the British military government
  6. ↑ = Immenhofmuseum - information and opening times. Retrieved May 27, 2020 .
  7. ↑ = Immenhofmuseum - homepage. Retrieved May 27, 2020 .
  8. ↑ Bernd Schröder: Malente: Two million euros for the football school. www.shz.de, May 24, 2019, accessed on May 28, 2020 .
  9. ↑ DER SPIEGEL 41/1968 - Fight in the highlands
  10. ↑ www.draisinenbahn-malente.de: Home. Retrieved July 15, 2018 .
  11. ↑ Bus routes regional traffic Ostholstein - middle district area. (pdf) Retrieved May 27, 2020 .
  12. ↑ Statistical Office for Hamburg and Schleswig-Holstein: Directory of general education schools in Schleswig-Holstein in the 2019/2020 school year
  13. ^ Central catalog of the Schleswig-Holstein library headquarters (book entry in database). Retrieved May 28, 2020 .
  14. ↑ https://www.daserste.de/information/talk/beckmanns-sportschule/sendung/beckmanns-sportschule-100.html

literature

  • Hans Joachim Bartels: Chronicle Malente-Gremsmühlen. Husum 2008, ISBN 3-89876-397-8 .
  • Hanns Zimmermann: Malente-Gremsmühlen in old views. Zaltbommel, European Library, 1976.

Web links

Commons : Malente  - collection of images, videos and audio files