Sauxillanges
| Sauxillanges | ||
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| region | Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes | |
| Department | Puy-de-Dôme | |
| Arrondissement | Issoire | |
| Canton | Brassac-les-Mines | |
| Community association | Agglo Pays d'Issoire | |
| Coordinates | 45 ° 33 ' N , 3 ° 22' E | |
| height | 418-667 m | |
| surface | 24.90 km 2 | |
| Residents | 1,255 (January 1, 2017) | |
| Population density | 50 inhabitants / km 2 | |
| Post Code | 63490 | |
| INSEE code | 63415 | |
| 
 Sauxillanges - town view  | 
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Sauxillanges is a French commune with 1,255 inhabitants (at January 1, 2017) in the department of Puy-de-Dôme in the region Auvergne Rhône-Alpes . It belongs to the Arrondissement of Issoire in the canton of Brassac-les-Mines .
location
Sauxillanges is located on the eastern slopes of the Limagne about 46 kilometers southeast of Clermont-Ferrand and a good twelve kilometers (driving distance) east of Issoire . Usson , one of the most beautiful villages in France, is only five kilometers away. Neighboring communities of Sauxillanges are
- Brenat ,
 - Égliseneuve-des-Liards ,
 - Saint-Étienne-sur-Usson , Saint-Jean-en-Val ,
 - Saint-Quentin-sur-Sauxillanges ,
 - Sugères ,
 - Usson,
 - Varennes-sur-Usson ,
 - Aulhat-Flat with Aulhat-Saint-Privat ,
 - Manglieu .
 
Population development
| year | 1962 | 1968 | 1975 | 1982 | 1990 | 1999 | 2007 | 
| Residents | 1,151 | 1,165 | 1,114 | 1,135 | 1.109 | 1,082 | 1,133 | 
Parish partnership
Attractions
- The ruins of the Abbey of St-Pierre et St-Paul (12th century, Monument historique, private property). The abbey was founded in 927 by Acfred, Count of Auvergne; the necessary land was already donated by Duke Wilhelm I of Aquitaine († 918). In 1062 the monastery was downgraded to the rank of a priory dependent on Cluny . Pierre de Montboissier, who later became Petrus Venerabilis , entered the Sauxillanges monastery around 1110 at the age of 14 or 16.
 - The Notre-Dame-du-Bois chapel (11th century, Monument historique , private property) was the prior's former private chapel. Its late Gothic vault dates from the 15th century and has some notable keystones .
 - The church of Saint-Jean-Baptiste (10th century, Monument historique ) was also rebuilt in the 12th, 15th and 18th centuries. It is only partially preserved.
 - A house on the Place du Marchidial (16th century, Monument historique ) still has a late medieval spiral staircase.
 - When building a house in the Rue de la Halle (15th century, Monument historique ), a defensive tower was integrated into the city wall.
 - The Livradois-Forez Regional Nature Park is just a few kilometers away.
 
literature
- A. Achard: Le prieuré Sauxillanges, in: Le Moniteur d'Issoire , 1939–1940, 121 épisodes.
 - J.-P. Chambon: L'onomastique du censier interpolé (approx. 946) dans la charte de fondation du monastère auvergnat de Sauxillanges in: Revue de linguistique romane , Volume 68, 2004, pp. 105-180.
 - J. Lacombat: En Auvergne au pays des volcans, des lacs, des châteaux, des églises. Sauxillanges, site clunisien (2004)
 - M. Toulemont: Sauxillanges in: Bulletin historique et scientifique de l'Auvergne, Volume LXXXV, No. 628 (1971), pp. 3-68.
 - M. Toulemont: Le prieuré bénédictin de Sauxillanges in: Bulletin historique et scientifique de l'Auvergne, Volume LXXXVI, No. 702 (1973), pp. 125-158.
 - C. Vezon: Les réalités architecturales du bâti du prieuré de Sauxillanges, XIIe – XVe siècles (2006)
 
Web links
Commons : Sauxillanges  - collection of images, videos and audio files
- Monuments historiques in Sauxillanges (French)
 - Sauxillanges Abbey - Photos + Info (French)