Seeshaupt

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coat of arms Germany map
Coat of arms of the Seeshaupt community
Seeshaupt
Map of Germany, position of the municipality Seeshaupt highlighted

Coordinates: 47 ° 49 '  N , 11 ° 18'  E

Basic data
State : Bavaria
Administrative region : Upper Bavaria
County : Weilheim-Schongau
Management Community : Seeshaupt
Height : 597 m above sea level NHN
Area : 29.97 km 2
Residents: 3253 (Dec. 31, 2019)
Population density : 109 inhabitants per km 2
Postal code : 82402
Area code : 08801
License plate : WM, SOG
Community key : 09 1 90 152
LOCODE : DE SE8
Community structure: 18 parts of the community
Address of the
municipal administration: 		Weilheimer Str. 1–3
82402 Seeshaupt
Website : www.seeshaupt.de
Mayor : Friedrich Egold ( CSU )
Location of the municipality of Seeshaupt in the Weilheim-Schongau district
Ammersee Landkreis Ostallgäu Landkreis Bad Tölz-Wolfratshausen Landkreis Garmisch-Partenkirchen Landkreis Starnberg Landkreis Landsberg am Lech Wildsteig Wielenbach Wessobrunn Weilheim in Oberbayern Steingaden Sindelsdorf Seeshaupt Schwabsoien Schwabbruck Schongau Rottenbuch Raisting Prem Polling (bei Weilheim) Penzberg Peiting Peißenberg Pähl Obersöchering Oberhausen (bei Peißenberg) Ingenried Iffeldorf Huglfing Hohenpeißenberg Hohenfurch Habach Eglfing Eberfing Burggen Böbing Bernried am Starnberger See Bernbeuren Antdorf Altenstadt (Oberbayern)map
About this picture
Aerial view of Seeshaupt
Aerial view of Seeshaupt with the church
View from the south: Seeshaupt between the Osterseen and the Starnberger See

Seeshaupt is a municipality in the Upper Bavarian district of Weilheim-Schongau . Together with the municipality of Iffeldorf, it forms the Seeshaupt administrative community .

geography

Geographical location

Seeshaupt is located in the Oberland region at the southern end of Lake Starnberg . The municipality extends from the lakeshore to the south to the Osterseen , the northern part of which is from the Stechsee and the Frechensee in the municipality. In the west, the municipality stretches on the ridge between Starnberger and Ammersee , these areas can be assigned to the Eberfinger Drumlinfeld .

Community structure

The districts Magnetsried and Seeshaupt exist .

The municipality has 18 officially named municipal parts (the type of settlement is indicated in brackets ):

M. Magnetsried district
S. Landmark Seeshaupt

Neighboring communities

The neighboring communities are (starting clockwise in the north): Bernried , Münsing , Iffeldorf , Antdorf , Eberfing , Weilheim and Wielenbach . In the northeast the community borders on Lake Starnberg.

climate

Precipitation in Seeshaupt compared to the German mean

history

Carl Spitzweg : Arrival in Seeshaupt, around 1880
Eberhard Emminger : Seeshaupt around 1840

Until the church is planted

Seeshaupt is said to have been mentioned for the first time in 740. Until the secularization in 1803, the inhabitants of Seeshaupt were mostly dependent on the surrounding monasteries: Polling , Bernried , Benediktbeuern , Beuerberg and Habach . Seeshaupt belonged to the Munich Rent Office and to the Weilheim district court of the Electorate of Bavaria .

On March 31, 1815, a devastating fire broke out in the village, which killed 29 of the 42 existing properties at the time. The roof of the church and the bell tower also burned out, and the Bernried fire brigade was able to prevent it from burning completely with a fire engine. The reconstruction took place in the same year according to progressive plans of the royal Bavarian construction officer Gustav Vorherr . The straight layout of streets, gardens and buildings was rewarded with prizes.

In the course of the administrative reforms in Bavaria , the municipality of Seeshaupt, which belonged to the Weilheim district court , was created with the municipal edict of 1818 .

Second World War and consequences

Towards the end of the Second World War on April 30, 1945, a train evacuation transport from the Dachau subcamp Mühldorf with 3,000 concentration camp prisoners came to a halt in the village , who were liberated by US troops . 92 of them died from the abuse they suffered and were buried in the village. On April 30, 1995, 50 years later, a memorial was erected on Bahnhofstrasse. Every year on April 30th there is a memorial service. The dead, initially buried on site, were reburied in Dachau in 1955 and 1956.

Incorporations

On April 1, 1938, areas of the dissolved municipality of Arnried were incorporated with the municipalities of Ellmann, Hohenberg, Kronleiten, Pollingsried and Wolfetsried. During the municipal reform on May 1, 1978, the formerly independent municipality of Magnetsried was incorporated.

Population development

Between 1988 and 2018 the municipality grew from 2,565 to 3,257 by 692 inhabitants or by 27%.

year Residents
1840 0595
1871 0694
1900 0965
1925 1326
1939 1359
1950 2427
1961 1993
1970 2092
1987 2545
1991 2621
1995 2605
2000 2764
2005 2885
2010 2866
2015 3196
2017 3195

religion

In addition to the parish church of St. Michael , the Roman Catholic parish of Seeshaupt also includes the subsidiary churches of St. Margareta in Magnetsried , the Assumption of Mary in Jenhausen and the former pilgrimage church of St. Maria in St. Heinrich . In 2011, 51.3% of the population of Seeshaupt were Roman Catholic and 19.0% Protestant Lutheran. The Evangelical Church, built in 1935, is part of the Evangelical Lutheran parish of Penzberg.

politics

mayor

Period Political party mayor job annotation
January 3, 1906 - August 17, 1906 Jakob Egold farmer
August 28, 1906 - June 14, 1919 Josef Schallenkammer Master saddler
June 20, 1919 - March 1, 1933 Anton Lidl Sawmill operators
May 3, 1933 - February 14, 1937 Karl Kiesmüller Teacher
March 5, 1937 - February 20, 1939 Thomas Schwaighofer Butcher
February 20, 1939 - October 1, 1942 Hans Meusel Economics councilor and estate manager from the seaside
October 30, 1942 - May 1, 1945 Otto Hausmann dentist deposed by American forces
May 1, 1945 - May 8, 1945 Alois Reil Master baker used by the Americans as "local administrator"
May 9, 1945 - June 30, 1948 Josef Konrad meteorologist then District Administrator of the Weilheim district in Upper Bavaria
August 8, 1948 - February 2, 1963 Josef Dommaschk Farmer and innkeeper
April 28, 1963 - January 9, 1965 Hans Kirner Fisherman
April 1, 1965 - April 20, 1970 Wilhelm Demmel Gardeners and nursery owners
July 19, 1970 - March 30, 1977 Andreas Seitz Master painter
June 5, 1977 - April 30, 1990 CSU Richard Equal Estate manager in lakeside
May 1, 1990 - August 27, 1993 CSU Richard Kögl Bank director
November 8, 1993 - April 30, 2002 CSU Hans Hirsch tax consultant
May 1, 2002 - 2008 SPD Hans Kirner Secondary school teacher Leave of absence from October 9, 2007 due to resignation
2007-2008 PfW Fritz Stuffer Heating plumbing master Head of official business
2008 - April 30, 2020 PfW / PfB Michael Bernwieser OR nurse
since May 1, 2020 CSU Friedrich Egold Dipl.-Ing. (FH) supply engineering

The second mayor is Bernd Habich (PfB), the third Armin Mell (FDP).

Municipal council

Results of the municipal council elections
Party / list 2020 election Election 2014 2008 election Election 2002 Election 1996
Share of votes Seats Share of votes Seats Share of votes Seats Share of votes Seats Share of votes Seats
CSU 25.9% 4th 28.2% 5 33.4% 5 33.2% 5 41.1% 6th
SPD 4.5% 1 13.9% 2 28.3% 4th 26.8% 4th 19.2% 2
Party-free citizens Seeshaupt / Magnetsried (PfB)
(until 2008 as party-free voters (PFW) ) 		32.1% 5 33.5% 5 38.3% 5 27.6% 4th 25.9% 4th
FDP 11.0% 2 6.9% 1 - - 12.3% 1 13.9% 2
Green Alternative Seeshaupt (GrAS) 25.2% 4th 17.5% 3 - - - - - -
total 100% 16 100% 16 100% 14th 100% 14th 100% 14th
voter turnout 71.1% 74.1% 72.5% 70.5%
Local election 2020
 %
40
30th
20th
10
0
25.9%
(-2.3  % p )
4.5%
(-9.4  % p )
32.1%
(-1.4  % p )
11.0%
(+ 4.1  % p )
25.4%
(+ 7.9  % p )
PfB
Grass
2014

2020


Community finances

Community finances in 1000 euros
feature 1999 2009 2013
Gross expenditure 8304 5843
Municipal tax receipts 1903 2584 3197
Trade tax apportionment 408 142 248
Tax revenue 2818 3576
Control force measurement number 2566 2949
Parish key assignments 0 0
Indebtedness 264 10
Debt per inhabitant 0.092 0.003
Scheduled debt service 18th 14th
Financial strength 1301 1298

coat of arms

The coat of arms was awarded on March 19, 1951 by the State Ministry of the Interior .

Blazon

In blue a silver fish lying at an angle.

Coat of arms history

The fish symbolizes the location of the community on Lake Starnberg and the importance of fishing as an important industry in earlier times. The 1520 as provost of the to 1535 Monastery Bernried acting Johannes Tutzinger led a fish in his personal coat of arms that on a late Gothic still stone sculpture is the so-called Seeger Maybe column of 1522 to find in Seeshaupt at the dock. It remains unclear whether this is a landmark of the Starnberg Maritime Court or the former maritime border. The tinging in blue and silver is suitable for lake and fish and at the same time alludes to the Bavarian national colors.

Partner communities

Culture and sights

Maritime Tribunal Column
Anna chapel with frescoes in the tower from the Romanesque, today's chancel built in 1482, extension in 1909 (with historical Weigle organ )
  • Maritime law pillar on the steamer pier

See also: List of architectural monuments in Seeshaupt and List of ground monuments in Seeshaupt

  • Church tower in Seeshaupt

  • Hauptstrasse / corner of Penzberger Strasse in Seeshaupt

  • View from Seeshaupt to Lake Starnberg 2012

Economy and Infrastructure

Economy including agriculture and forestry

In 2013 there were a total of 892 employees at the place of residence subject to social insurance contributions. In manufacturing (as well as mining and quarrying of stones and earth) there were none, in 2014 there were four companies in construction. In addition, in 2010 there were 38 farms with an agricultural area of ​​1159 hectares. Of this, 112 hectares were arable land and 1,047 hectares were permanent grassland.

tourism

In 2014 Seeshaupt recorded 40,004 overnight stays, 2802 of them by foreign guests. The average length of stay of guests from Germany was 2.7 days, that of foreigners 2.4 days.

traffic

Road traffic

Seeshaupt is on the state road 2064 Weilheim –Seeshaupt– Königsdorf - Bad Tölz with connection to the federal motorway 95 (exit Penzberg / Iffeldorf) and on the state road 2063 Starnberg - Tutzing –Seeshaupt– Penzberg .

Rail transport

Since the renovation in 2014, Seeshaupt has a handicapped accessible station on the single-track Tutzing – Kochel railway line , the Kochelseebahn , which is extended to Munich during rush hour. The station can be used as a crossing station.

Bus transport

The following regional bus lines of the Upper Bavaria and MVV stop in Seeshaupt:

line course
9614 Tutzing - Bernried - Seeshaupt - Iffeldorf - Penzberg
9655 Weilheim - Seeshaupt - Iffeldorf - Penzberg
373 Seeshaupt - Ambach - Münsing - Wolfratshausen

Shipping

Seeshaupt is called at in the summer season by the ships of Bayerische Seenschifffahrt on Lake Starnberg and thus connected to Bernried, Ambach, Tutzing, Ammerland , Possenhofen , Leoni , Berg and Starnberg .

education

There are the following institutions (as of 2014):

  • two kindergartens with 15 active people, 119 kindergarten places and 94 children
  • Seeshaupt primary school with eight teachers and 98 students in five classes
  • Branch of the Penzberg Adult Education Center
  • Music school of the city of Penzberg

Personalities

literature

  • Bero and Renate von Fraunberg: Back in April: Chronology of the Seeshaupter memorial . In: Municipality of Seeshaupt (ed.): Seeshaupter collections . tape 1 . LesArt-Verlag, Seeshaupt 2010, ISBN 978-3-9812061-1-1 ( summary; PDF file; 153 kB [accessed December 6, 2015]).
  • Bero and Renate von Fraunberg: The churches in the village: of holy houses and pious life . In: Municipality of Seeshaupt (ed.): Seeshaupter collections . tape 2 . LesArt-Verlag, Seeshaupt 2011, ISBN 978-3-9812061-2-8 .
  • Peter Amann, Bero von Fraunberg: The artist village. From Spitzweg to Campendonk . In: Municipality of Seeshaupt (ed.): Seeshaupter collections . tape 3 . Apex, Munich 2013, ISBN 978-3-9816270-0-8 ( reading sample [accessed December 6, 2015]).
  • Bero and Renate von Fraunberg, Heidrun Graupner: United in a club. Where village life is at home . In: Municipality of Seeshaupt (ed.): Seeshaupter collections . tape 4 , 2015, ISBN 978-3-9816270-1-5 ( abstract [PDF; accessed December 6, 2015]).

Web links

Commons : Seeshaupt  - collection of pictures, videos and audio files
Wikivoyage: Seeshaupt  - Travel Guide

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ "Data 2" sheet, Statistical Report A1200C 202041 Population of the municipalities, districts and administrative districts 1st quarter 2020 (population based on the 2011 census) ( help ).
  2. ^ Community Seeshaupt in the local database of the Bayerische Landesbibliothek Online . Bayerische Staatsbibliothek, accessed on September 4, 2019.
  3. ↑ Seeshaupt municipal archive: The village fire of 1815 . In: seeshaupt.de , March 2015. Retrieved on October 9, 2017 (PDF; 198 kB).
  4. ↑ Memorial sites for the victims of National Socialism. A documentation, volume 1. Federal Agency for Civic Education, Bonn 1995, ISBN 3-89331-208-0 , p. 193.
  5. ↑ Walter Steffen's film “Endstation Seeshaupt” tells the story of the death train. (Review muenchenblogger.de; April 2011).
  6. ↑ Memorial. In: www.seeshaupt.de. Retrieved December 6, 2015 .
  7. ↑ Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Hrsg.): The municipalities of Bavaria according to the territorial status May 25, 1987. The population of the municipalities of Bavaria and the changes in the acquisitions and territory from 1840 to 1987 (=  contributions to Statistics Bavaria . Issue 451). Munich 1991, p. 57 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00070717-7 ( digitized version - footnote 19).
  8. ^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 591 .
  9. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 596 .
  10. ↑ Seeshaupt: Official statistics of the LfStat , accessed on May 14, 2019.
  11. ^ Parish of St. Michael, Seeshaupt. In: www.kirche-stmichael.de. Retrieved December 6, 2015 .
  12. ^ Municipal statistics from Seeshaupt. (PDF; 432 kB) Bavarian State Office for Statistics, May 29, 2015, p. 6 , accessed on December 6, 2015 .
  13. ^ Evangelical Lutheran. Parish Penzberg | Protestant in the www. In: www.penzberg-evangelisch.de. Retrieved December 6, 2015 .
  14. ^ Seeshaupt parish archive: The first men in our parish . In: seeshaupt.de , March 2016. Retrieved on October 9, 2017 (PDF; 900 kB).
  15. ↑ Peter Stöbich: At the start, respectful interaction is required. May 13, 2020, accessed May 14, 2020 .
  16. ↑ Non- party members retain a majority. In: sueddeutsche.de. March 16, 2020, accessed May 5, 2020 .
  17. ↑ Election result of the 2014 municipal council election Seeshaupt. In: www.seeshaupt.de. Retrieved December 6, 2015 .
  18. ↑ a b Election result of the Seeshaupt municipal council 2008. In: seeshaupt.de. Retrieved December 6, 2015 .
  19. ↑ a b Renate and Bero von Fraunberg: Everything is new until May . In: Municipality of Seeshaupt (ed.): Seeshaupter Dorfzeitung . No. 1/2002 . Seeshaupt 2002, p. 1 ( PDF file; 1.76 MB [accessed December 6, 2015]).
  20. ↑ a b municipal statistics from Seeshaupt. (PDF; 432 kB) Bavarian State Office for Statistics, May 29, 2015, p. 9 ff. , Accessed on December 6, 2015 .
  21. ↑ a b c Emma Mages: House of Bavarian History - Bavaria's communities. In: www.hdbg.eu. Retrieved December 6, 2015 .
  22. ↑ Krzyzanowice. In: seeshaupt.de. Retrieved December 6, 2015 .
  23. ↑ St. Trojan les Bains. In: seeshaupt.de. Retrieved December 6, 2015 .
  24. ↑ The historical Weigle organ .
  25. Jump up ↑ The Seeshaupt column. In: fuenfseenland.de. Retrieved December 6, 2015 .
  26. ↑ PER BAHN Werdenfels (Pfaffenwinkelbahn, Kochelseebahn, Ammergaubahn, Ammerseebahn). In: www.pro-bahn.de. Retrieved May 14, 2019 .
  27. ↑ PER BAHN Werdenfels (Pfaffenwinkelbahn, Kochelseebahn, Ammergaubahn, Ammerseebahn). In: www.pro-bahn.de. Retrieved May 14, 2019 .
  28. ↑ Route map of the Upper Bavaria bus. (PDF; 130 kB) March 2016, accessed on May 14, 2019 .
  29. ↑ Timetable: Timetable and operation - Bayerische Seenschifffahrt. In: www.seenschifffahrt.de. Retrieved December 6, 2015 .
  30. ^ Municipal statistics from Seeshaupt. (PDF; 432 kB) Bavarian State Office for Statistics, May 29, 2015, p. 15 , accessed on December 6, 2015 .
  31. ↑ Education. In: seeshaupt.de. Retrieved December 6, 2015 .
  32. ^ Penzberg VHS: Seeshaupt. In: www.vhs-penzberg.de. Retrieved December 6, 2015 .
  33. ↑ Schertel von Burtenbach, Hanns. In: Catalog of the German National Library. Retrieved December 6, 2015 .