Iffeldorf

coat of arms	Germany map
	Coordinates: 47 ° 46 '  N , 11 ° 19'  E
Basic data
State :	Bavaria
Administrative region :	Upper Bavaria
County :	Weilheim-Schongau
Management Community :	Seeshaupt
Height :	603 m above sea level NHN
Area :	27.59 km 2
Residents:	2682 (Dec. 31, 2019)
Population density :	97 inhabitants per km 2
Postal code :	82393
Primaries :	08856, 08801
License plate :	WM, SOG
Community key :	09 1 90 132
Community structure:	13 parts of the community
Association administration address:	Weilheimer Str. 1–3 82402 Seeshaupt
Website :	www.iffeldorf.de
Mayor :	Hans Lang ( SPD )
Location of the community of Iffeldorf in the Weilheim-Schongau district

Town center from the north

Antdorf and Iffeldorf from the south

Fohnsee with a view of Iffeldorf

Iffeldorf is a municipality in the Weilheim-Schongau district in Upper Bavaria . The place of the same name is both the capital and the seat of the municipal administration. The village was first mentioned in 1080 and was owned by the noble von Höhenkirchen from the 14th century to 1653. Then Iffeldorf was owned by the Wessobrunn monastery until secularization . From around 1860 to 1961 the place was strongly influenced by the Staltach estate of the Maffei family. Iffeldorf has 2682 inhabitants (as of December 31, 2019) and is particularly known for the ice crumbling landscape of the Osterseen .

geography

Geographical location

The community is centrally located in the Bavarian Oberland in the Alpine foothills south of Lake Starnberg on a line between the district town of Weilheim and Penzberg . The distance to the state capital Munich in the northeast is about 45 kilometers, to Garmisch-Partenkirchen in the south about 40 kilometers.

The southern and central Easter lakes up to the ant lake are located in the municipality.

Districts

Since 1978 the municipality has consisted of the following 13 officially named municipality parts :

Eitzenberg ( wasteland ) Iffeldorf ( parish village ) Heuwinkl ( pilgrimage church ) Obereurach ( hamlet ) Oberlauterbach (wasteland) Ponholz (wasteland) Rettenberg (wasteland)

Sanimoor ( village ) Schwaig (wasteland) Staltach (hamlet) Steinbach (wasteland) Untereurach (village) Unterlauterbach (wasteland)

The only district is Iffeldorf.

Former official districts were Aschberg (Einöde, last mentioned in 1871), Gabelchristl (Einöde, last mentioned separately in 1861, then Unterlauterbach added) and Ostersee (until 1900 Weiler, last mentioned as Einöde in 1925).

Neighboring communities

The municipality is bounded in the east and south by the rivers Bodenbach , Singerbach , Neuweibergraben , Brünnlesbach and Steinbach . To the west and north, fields and forests form the boundaries of the municipal area.

The neighboring communities (starting clockwise in the north) are: Seeshaupt , Münsing , Penzberg and Antdorf .

Distances approx. From town center to town center

Seeshaupt 6 km		Münsing 15 km
Antdorf 2 km		Penzberg 5 km

geology

Iffeldorf is located in the southern German Molasse Basin , which formed as a northern fore-depth during the formation of the Alps and was gradually filled by the erosion debris. In the course of the ice ages that followed, the molasse deposits were covered in many places with fresh boulders and gravel. The area of ​​the municipality of Iffeldorf is covered by loose sediments of the young moraine of the Isar-Loisach glacier from the Würm glacial period . As around 9700 BC Due to a renewed climate change, the glaciers began to retreat, blocks of ice of various sizes broke off and remained as dead ice in the middle of scree slopes.

Initially, a significant proportion of the melt water from the Isar-Loisach glacier flowed off towards the Starnberger See basin . The debris carried along filled the gaps in the dead ice and built up ice-edge terraces. Later the meltwater flowed further east towards the Wolfratshausen basin . This allowed the dead ice masses south of Lake Starnberg to slowly melt away undisturbed by deposits. It formed dead ice holes , which were filled with water and formed the Osterseen.

This ice-crumbling landscape of the Osterseen with its silting areas, forests and moor areas defines a large part of the municipality: In the north, the Schechen and willow felts extend over large areas - raised bogs that were formed by silting up former lakes and tower over the surrounding area by up to six meters . The lowlands of the Osterseen adjoin this to the southeast. In the south and east of it rise the Eisrandterrassen with the settlements of Iffeldorf and Staltach . The southeast and west of the municipal area is characterized by ground moraines , dead ice holes, low, dry knolls and fens , a small part in the west is in the Eberfinger Drumlinfeld . The settlement area is therefore limited to the gravel terraces in the south.

climate

Iffeldorf
Climate diagram
J F. M. A. M. J J A. S. O N D.     52   2 -5     50   4th -4     57   9 -1     72   13 3     103   18th 7th     125   21st 10     129   23 12     119   22nd 12     80   19th 9     60   14th 5     61   7th 0     61   3 -3 Temperature in ° C ,  precipitation in mm Source:

Average monthly temperatures and precipitation in Iffeldorf Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Max. Temperature ( ° C ) 1.9 3.9 8.7 13.1 17.8 20.8 22.8 22.2 19.2 13.8 7.1 2.9 O 12.9 Min. Temperature (° C) −4.9 −3.9 −0.6 2.9 7th 10.4 12.3 11.9 9.1 4.8 0.1 −3.4 O 3.8 Temperature (° C) −1.5 0 4th 8th 12.4 15.6 17.5 17th 14.1 9.2 3.6 −0.3 O 8.3 Precipitation ( mm ) 52 50 57 72 103 125 129 119 80 60 61 61 Σ 969 Hours of sunshine ( h / d ) 2.6 3.2 4.5 5.3 5.9 6.2 6.9 6.6 6.0 4.7 2.6 2.3 O 4.7 Rainy days ( d ) 15.3 14.1 13.5 14.8 16.3 18.0 17.6 16.7 13.8 12.9 13.3 13.8 Σ 180.1 Water temperature (° C) 4th 6th 7th 15th 20th 22nd 22nd 26th 22nd 15th 11 6th O 14.7 Source:

history

etymology

In various documents the place name appears in the forms "Uffelendorf" (between 1047 and 1062), "Ufelindorf" (1080), "Ufelendorf" (1138), "Uffelindorf" (1152), "Uffelendorf" (1168), "Uffeldorf" (1365), "Uffeldorff" (1484), "Yffldorf" (1488), "Uffldorf" (1510), "Yffeldorff" (1537), "Iffldorf" (1719), "Ufildorf", "Ufflindorf", "Huffelnorf" , "Upheldorf", "Uiffeldorf", "Ufldorf", "Eyfeldorf", "Yffeldorf", "Uphelendorf" and "Uffilindorf".

The name indicates that the settlement, like Uffing am Staffelsee, was founded by members of the Uffo clan.

From the beginning to the 14th century

A few Bavarian row graves from the 6th and 7th centuries are the first traces of settlement in the municipality of Iffeldorf. The oldest documented mention that can be properly dated comes from 1080.

From the end of the 11th to the middle of the 13th century, the area between Ammersee and Starnberger See was under the control of the Counts of Dießen , who later called themselves Counts of Andechs . In this sphere of influence, the noble sex of the Lords of Iffeldorf was also important. The last documented mention of a person of this gender comes from the year 1365: “Konrad von Ufeldorf” and his wife “Cäcilia” made a will, attested by “Heinrich, Chirchher ze Uffeldorf”. The lords of Iffeldorf were the ancestors of the Counts of Eschenlohe . Finally, the farms that later made up the Hofmark Iffeldorf came into the possession of the Lords of Seefeld , who in 1341 sold the Osterseen to Emperor Ludwig the Bavarian , who passed them on to his Ettal monastery . When the Seefelder in the male line became extinct, their property was divided and fragmented.

Late 14th century to 1803

At the end of the 14th century, the Hofmark Iffeldorf came into the possession of the noble von Höhenkirchen , who at that time also owned the Hofmark Königsdorf . Their castle was on the site of today's primary school. The first known Höhenkirchner, who bore the title "zu Iffeldorf", is mentioned in a monastery document from 1385, sealed by "Ulreich der Hohenkircher ze Uffeldorf". In the second half of the 16th century the people of Höhenkirchen experienced a heyday and were highly regarded. This time ended with the Thirty Years War , according to which the castle burned down in 1634. The Höhenkirchner, who became increasingly impoverished in the following years for various reasons, had to sell the Hofmark Iffeldorf to the Wessobrunn monastery for little money in 1653 - after they had previously sold Königsdorf . The Benediktbeuern monastery had previously rejected an offer to buy. This ended the rule of the noble von Höhenkirchen in Iffeldorf, which lasted around 400 years.

Crucial for the decision to buy the Wessobrunners were the Easter lakes with a large fish population. When at that time a third of the year were designated fasting days , the fasting food was very important. In order to gain feudal lordship over the lakes, however, a barter had to be concluded with Count Ferdinand II von Toerring-Seefeld in 1682 , although he only held half the legal share. On October 6, 1698, seven courtyards, three granaries and the parish church burned down in a major fire. In 1701 the Heuwinkl chapel and in 1708 the new parish church were consecrated. In 1749 Wessobrunn received full fishing rights in the lakes in exchange from Ettal Abbey.

Secularization from 1803 to the end of the Second World War in 1945

Villa Maffei in Staltach

Iffeldorf belonged to the secularisation of 1803 the monastery Wessobrunn . The place was part of the Electorate of Bavaria and formed a closed Hofmark , whose seat was Iffeldorf. In the course of the administrative reforms in Bavaria , the municipality that belonged to the Weilheim district court was created with the municipal edict of 1818 . In the years 1856 and 1858, the Munich industrialist Wilhelm von Weber bought the three Staltacher Höfe to mine peat in the Filzen . For this he brought the financially strong, also from Munich, Joseph Anton von Maffei on board. In 1861 - the cooperation between the two did not work - Maffei Weber paid 150,000 guilders and became the sole owner of the Staltach estate. The Staltach estate, with agriculture and forestry, modern livestock farming, a brewery , sawmill , blacksmith , wagon and peat mill , was established. In July 1870 Maffei already owned 2,885 days of land. He also had a villa built as a summer residence in Staltach. In 1865 the Tutzing – Penzberg railway line was opened with the Staltach station. As a result of the influx of external workers from the estate, the peat factory and the Penzberg mine , the village grew. It is also the Staltach workers who founded a local SPD association in Iffeldorfer in 1908 .

In 1877 there was the second big fire in local history with sixteen destroyed buildings, which were immediately rebuilt. In the same year Joseph von Maffei initiated the construction of a hospital ( Lage ) with 22 beds and a doctor's house ( Lage ). In the First World War 42 Iffeldorfer lost their lives. In 1927 the Staltach brewery was sold to Paulaner and the Staltach peat factory. Iffeldorf was fully connected to the power grid by 1939.

In World War II, 46 Iffeldorfer men died on the fronts. The war in Iffeldorf was relatively calm until the end of the war. In the last weeks of the war a bomb was dropped over the municipality. As a result of a radio call to the Freedom Action Bavaria on 27 April 1945 some Iffeldorfer disarmed the local SS men's. When they received support a little later, they tried to shoot the resistance. All but one managed to escape. He was found shot the following day between Seeshaupt and Iffeldorf, together with a Pole who had presumably escaped from a prison camp. SS units or the field gendarmerie are suspected to be the perpetrators . On April 30, 1945, the American armed forces occupied Iffeldorf in the afternoon after fighting that morning. The evening before, a train from Allach with around 2400 to 2600 concentration camp prisoners in 45 cattle wagons from the Dachau concentration camp , which were liberated by US troops, stopped near the Staltach train station due to a power failure . About 1,500 to 1,700 of them spent the next eight weeks in the houses and farms of the village of Iffeldorf, which at that time had about 1,000 inhabitants. Then they came to the Feldafing DP camp . Seventeen prisoners were rescued from the train dead and buried on site, later they were transferred to the Feldafing DP cemetery.

After the Second World War

In the post-war period , many refugees and displaced persons came to Iffeldorf, construction activity increased and numerous new homes were built; nevertheless there was a housing shortage. Agriculture lost more and more importance, so the Staltach estate closed in 1961, the Leidel estate in 1966 and in 1972 the last Iffeldorfer estate Obereurach ceased operations. In 1971 the Munich - Garmisch-Partenkirchen motorway was completed up to the Iffeldorf junction. As a result of the regional reform in Bavaria , the district of the municipality, the Altlandkreis Weilheim, was dissolved on July 1, 1972 , and Iffeldorf became part of the Weilheim-Schongau district . On January 1, 1978, the Steinbach part of the dissolved community of Frauenrain (today the community of Antdorf ) with about 15 residents was incorporated. In the 1970s, around 90% of all households were connected to the central drinking water supply. During this time, bathing tourism at the Osterseen took on such proportions that in 1981, after only three years of preparation, the Osterseen nature reserve was designated. It has been a research object of the Technical University of Munich since 1986 , which converted three properties in Iffeldorf into a limnological station between 1986 and 1992 . Because of this university station, the community of Iffeldorf calls itself a “ university community ”, but is not allowed to use this title on the town signs due to the lack of a university seat. In 1988, after two years of construction, the community center with town hall, community library, business premises, hotel, country inn and multi-purpose hall was inaugurated. For a relatively small community like Iffeldorf the major project presented at a cost of about nine million DM a major financial challenge. On October 2, 2016, the Municipality Iffeldorf received from the Association for the promotion of fair trade with the Third World the award for fair trade Municipality that was renewed in 2018. Also in October 2016, the town hall moved from the community center to the Deichstetterhaus .

Administrative affiliation since secularization

The columns do not necessarily represent areas on the same hierarchical level.

from	to	Affiliation
1803	Dec 31, 1805		District Court Weilheim (older order)	Electorate of Bavaria	Electoral Palatinate Bavaria	Holy Roman Empire
0Jan. 1, 1806	1813			Isar circle	Kingdom of Bavaria	Rhine Confederation
1814	1815
1815	1837					German Confederation
1838	1861			District of Upper Bavaria
1862	1866		District Office Weilheim
1866	Dec 31, 1870
0Jan. 1, 1871	0Nov 7, 1918					German Empire
0Nov 8, 1918	1932				Free State of Bavaria
1933	1939			District Association of Upper Bavaria
1939	0May 8, 1945		Weilheim district in Upper Bavaria
0May 9, 1945	27 Sep 1945					American zone of occupation
28 Sep 1945	May 22, 1949				Free State of Bavaria
May 23, 1949	Apr 30, 1973		Weilheim district in Upper Bavaria	District of Upper Bavaria		Federal Republic of Germany
0May 1st 1973	Apr 30, 1978		Weilheim-Schongau district
since May 1, 19780		Administrative community Seeshaupt

population

In addition to German citizens , 42 other countries lived in Iffeldorf in 2016.

Population development

year	Residents on December 31st
2008	2538
2009	2514
2010	2529
2011	2511
2012	2519
2013	2494
2014	2537
2015	2572
2016	2658
2017	2639
2018	2655

Swell:

Until the 1860s, the population stagnated around 400, with the arrival of Maffei and the opening of the railway line in 1865, it doubled to around 750 after the First World War. After the Second World War, the influx of refugees further doubled to 1,522 inhabitants in 1946. Thanks to the improved transport connections, especially to Munich, through the opening of the Autobahn 95, the population experienced a further significant increase after 1971. Since 2000, the community has had a population of around 2550 with an upward trend. Between 1988 and 2018 the municipality grew from 1,976 to 2,655 by 679 inhabitants or 34.4%.

The number of live births per year has remained between around 20 and 30 since 1990, and the number of deaths is similar. The influx has increased significantly since 2013, and mostly a few fewer residents have moved away.

For the years from 2008 to 2018, this results in a population growth of approx. + 4.6%.

Age structure as of December 31, 2018

Age (in years)	number	Percentage ownership %
under 6	181	6.8
06-15	231	8.7
15-18	60	2.3
18-25	164	6.2
25-30	162	5.7
30-40	316	11.9
40-50	345	13.0
50-65	662	24.9
65 and more	544	20.5
total	2655	100.0

A peak in the average age was reached in 2014 with 44.7 years. In 2018 it was 44.3 years.

religion

In the 2011 census , most of the inhabitants were Roman Catholic (54.3%), followed by Protestant Christians (15.6%). The Catholic parish of St. Vitus Iffeldorf includes the parish church of St. Vitus and the Heuwinkl chapel as well as the Curate of the Assumption of Mary in Nantesbuch . The Iffeldorfer municipality belongs to the Evangelical Lutheran parish of Penzberg, whose churches are in Penzberg and Seeshaupt.

politics

The community is a member of the Seeshaupt administrative community .

Municipal council

Local election 2020

 %

40

30th

20th

10

0

26.9%
(-6.4  % p )

34.3%
(+1.1  % p )

23.3%
(+ 4.1  % p )

15.5%
(+1.2  % p )

CSU

SPD

PWG

UWÖ

2014



2020



Results of the municipal council elections

Party / list	2020 election		Election 2014		2008 election		Election 2002		Election 1996
	Share of votes	Seats	Share of votes	Seats	Share of votes	Seats	Share of votes	Seats	Share of votes	Seats
CSU	26.9% (−6.4)	4 (−1)	33.3% (−7.2)	5 (−1)	40.5% (+6.5)	6 (+1)	34.0% (+1.9)	5 (± 0)	32.1%	5
SPD	34.3% (+1.3)	5 (+1)	33.2% (+7.8)	4 (+1)	25.4% (−1.6)	3 (−1)	27.0% (−2.6)	4 (± 0)	29.6%	4th
Party-free voter community (PWG) formerly party-free voter group	23.3% (+3.6)	3 (± 0)	19.2% (−0.5)	3 (± 0)	19.7% (−5.7)	3 (± 0)	25.4% (−0.1)	3 (± 0)	25.5%	3
Independent group of voters - eco -list (UWÖ) formerly eco -list	15.5% (+1.2)	2 (± 0)	14.3% (± 0.0)	2 (± 0)	14.3% (+0.7)	2 (± 0)	13.6% (+0.8)	2 (± 0)	12.8%	2
total	100%	14th	100%	14th	100%	14th	100%	14th	100%	14th
voter turnout	72.3% (+2.3)		70.0% (−0.7)		70.7% (−1.1)		71.8% (−2.9)		74.7%

mayor

After the 42-year term of office of Albert Strauss (PWG), Hubert Kroiss (CSU) was elected first mayor with 94% of the votes in 2008, with no opposing candidates. His re-election in 2014 took place with a share of the vote of 52.6% with Hans Lang (SPD) as the only opposing candidate. In the 2020 election, Kroiss did not run again, Hans Lang became mayor with around three quarters of the votes for an opposing candidate from PWG.

Georg Goldhofer (CSU) has been the second mayor since 2020, and Andreas Ludewig (UWÖ) has been the third since 2014.

The following people have been the mayor or mayor of Iffeldorf since the church was founded in 1818:

Term of office	Surname	Political party	job	annotation
1818 - approx. 1823	Ferdinand Polzmacher		Farmer
approx. 1823-1830	Anton Höck		Farmer
approx. 1830-1833	Jakob Andre		Farmer
approx. 1833-1847	Dionys Zaller		Farmer
1847-1856	Barthlmä Häringer		Farmer
1856-1857	Ulrich Frank		Farmer
1857-1861	Barthlmä Höck		Farmer
approx. 1861 - at least 1873	Gelasius Vogl		Farmer
1870 / 80s	Anton Goldhofer		Farmer
? -1888	Alois Wörrle		Farmer
1888-1899	Georg Frank		Landlord, farmer, privateer
1900-1904	Anton Baumgartner		Farmer
1904-1933	Georg Goldhofer		Farmer	second longest term of office (29 years)
1933-1945	Andreas Reinhart		Farmer
1945–1966	Karl Waldherr		Farmer	honored as a former mayor
1966-2008	Albert Strauss	PWG	Bank clerk	longest term of office (42 years), honored as former mayor and honorary citizen, holder of the Federal Cross of Merit, 1st class
2008-2020	Hubert Kroiss	CSU	ranger	honored as a former mayor
since 2020	Hans Lang	SPD	Communications engineer

Coats of arms, banners and municipal seals

banner

The municipality of Iffeldorf has a coat of arms, a banner and a seal.

coat of arms

Blazon : "Over blue Wellenschildfuß , in a clover-shaped cut-out silver (white) Seeblatt , silver (white) a split of black and red oblique bar , about a blue heraldic lily ." The coat of arms of the municipality of Iffeldorf has been in use since July 30, 1980, after the municipal council decided it and the government of Upper Bavaria approved it. The base of the wave shield with the sea ​​leaf refers to the Osterseen around Iffeldorf. The heraldic lily, a symbol of Mary , is reminiscent of the Heuwinkl Chapel . The black and red sloping beam comes from the coat of arms of the noble Höhenkirchener von Königsdorf, who owned the Hofmark Iffeldorf from 1385 to 1682. The coat of arms was designed by the heraldist Peter Ziller.

banner

The Iffeldorfer municipal banner shows the coat of arms on a red-white-blue background.

seal

The round community seal contains the community coat of arms and the text * Bavaria * Gemeinde Iffeldorf * .

Partner municipality

Medal for the 25th anniversary of the partnership - obverse

An official partnership with the French community of Châteaubourg in Brittany has existed since May 20, 1982 . In August 1966 young people from Iffeldorfer traveled to Châteaubourg for the first time as part of the Franco-German Youth Office , and the following year they made their first return visit.

A memorial stone ( Lage ) is dedicated to the partnership in Iffeldorf, and the Parc Iffeldorf ( Lage ) park in Châteaubourg . Every tenth anniversary of the establishment of friendship is celebrated with a festival in one of the two parishes. The primary school pupils regularly visit the other community for one week, and in 2009 the Iffeldorfer set up a maypole in France.

Community finances

The municipality of Iffeldorf has been through no fault of its own since at least 2004 and can boast increasing tax revenues. Larger investments, such as the construction of the fire station from 2013 to 2015, the expansion of the kindergarten in 2016 and the conversion of the Deichstetterhaus to the town hall from 2014 to 2016 could therefore be financed from the reserves.

Community finances since 2009 in 1000 euros

feature	2009	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018
Gross expenditure	3415	3726	3910	4835	4916	6919	7372	9722	7849	8018
Municipal tax receipts	1967	2458	2238	2692	2635	3350	3153	3417	3717	4020
Trade tax apportionment	60	229	130	218	158	264	151	360	295	237
Tax revenue	2083	2753	2447	2980	2877	3774	3457	3704	4002	4363
Parish key assignments	-	-	35	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Indebtedness	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-

Culture and sights

Art, music and theater

The Iffeldorfer Master Concerts form a series of concerts that are also attracting attention beyond Bavaria and are regularly recorded by Bavarian Radio .

The culture award of the community of Iffeldorf is awarded irregularly: In 2010 it was awarded for the first time to the graphic artist Egbert Greven , in 2016 it was awarded to the musician and amateur player Franz Schesser. In the ceramics atelier on St.-Vitus-Platz, Ruth Hartung produces structural ceramics by hand, the works of the wood sculptor Erich Zimmer can also be seen beyond the district boundaries. The amateur play group has performed a mostly Bavarian play almost every year since 1976.

Building history and monuments

Building history and architecture

Iffeldorf was a quiet and modest farming village until the middle of the 19th century. The houses were distributed in Oberdorf (Hofmark) and Unterdorf (today Osterseenstrasse). Big changes began when Joseph von Maffei moved in in 1861. Many small farms were merged with the newly formed large estates. Workers moved in, the village expanded significantly. Houses were built primarily on Staltacher Strasse (then Bahnhofstrasse), and some buildings were also built on today's Alpenstrasse, Waldstrasse and Kocheler Strasse. In Oberdorf and Unterdorf there were still almost only farmers, in the other areas workers from the Staltach estate and the Penzberg mine . While in 1864 there were 46 buildings with 41 apartments, in 1867 there were 67 habitable and 11 other buildings and in 1871 there were already 76 habitable houses and 57 others.

After the Second World War, the first major building projects were realized due to the great housing shortage. A building area was designated on Bodenbach in 1952 and another between Krankenhausstrasse (Alpenstrasse) and the railway line in 1953. In 1954 the second major construction wave began in Untereurach. All builders in these building areas had to cede land for road construction or expansion to the community free of charge. From 1957, the area between Bahnhofstrasse (Staltacher Strasse) and Krankenhausstrasse (Alpenstrasse) was built with very uniform housing developments. In 1959 new houses were built on the south-western edge of the village (Hirtenweg) and construction plans for Auf der Leiten and Auf der Trat were drawn up. After the opening of the Autobahn, construction activity increased again in the 1970s, with many semi-detached houses being built. At the end of the same decade, some farmhouses and barns in Oberdorf were demolished and replaced by single and double houses or converted into condominiums. In 1984, new building plots south of Heuwinklstrasse were sold to locals at a lower price and in 1991, after a long dispute with nature conservation and monument protection, they were built on. After that, more and more houses were built on Sengseestrasse, Auf der Leiten and Faltergatter, which were individually planned multi-family, double and single-family houses. In the youngest building area at the old sawmill, noise protection was necessary due to the railway line and state road 2538 running directly behind it . This was achieved through a specific arrangement of the houses and structural measures on the buildings, which are kept in a modern style ( location ).

Due to the strong growth, the rural-village manifestations have almost disappeared, "the few remaining farmers look like relics". Almost all of the former farms have been converted into apartments. From 2004 to 2017, only a very small amount of new building land was designated and instead, interior densification was preferred. It was only with the decision of the development plan "east of Staltacher Straße" (Rathausweg) in August 2017 that the municipality created the basis for the construction of 21 new residential buildings, including one apartment building and twelve semi-detached houses. Some of the plots were sold according to a local model - in Iffeldorf for the first time since 1992.

Monuments and monument protection

The Bavarian State Office for Monument Preservation names 20 architectural monuments and 4 ground monuments in Iffeldorf .

See also : List of architectural monuments in Iffeldorf  and List of ground monuments in Iffeldorf

There are also the following monuments in the narrower sense :

• 1924 - War memorial for the victims of the First and later also the Second World War, Hofmark location / Antdorfer Strasse junction, Jägergasse
• 1983 - Commemorative plaque to establish the partnership with Châteaubourg, school location

Leisure facilities, green spaces and local recreation

Large Ostersee with Herzogstand and Heimgarten

Eitzenberger Weiher

• Osterseen nature reserve with public bathing areas at the Fohnsee and the Großer Ostersee
• Schlossanger
• Camping site Fohnsee
• Outdoor swimming pool of the city of Penzberg at the Eitzenberger Weiher
• Youth center in the basement of the parish center

Furthermore, the Prälatenweg ran through Iffeldorf .

Sports

The following sports facilities exist in Iffeldorf:

• Multi-purpose hall , bowling and shooting range in the community center
• Beach volleyball , roller skating , tennis and soccer fields as well as athletics and curling facilities on Maffeistraße
• Football field at the train station
• Dog sports complex of HSV Heuwinkl on Höhenrieder way
• St. Eurach golf course around Obereurach
• Golf course Iffeldorf around Rettenberg and Ponholz

The gymnastics and sports club (TSV) Iffeldorf, founded in 1921, is divided into the departments badminton , ice stock, football, bowling, tennis, table tennis , gymnastics and volleyball . In 1979 the ski club (SC) Iffeldorf was founded, which now also offers inline skating and mountain bike training.

There is also the Heuwinkl Dog Sports Club, which has been able to achieve some international successes since winning the Bavarian championship for the first time in 1992.

At the St. Eurach golf course there are often tournaments in which nationally known personalities, such as B. Thomas Müller , are present. From 1994 to 1996 the BMW International Open was held at the facility .

Regular events

In October there has been an annual Leonhardiritt to the Heuwinkl Chapel since 2012 after a break of over 100 years . Since 2008, the rediscovered Holy Sepulcher has been rebuilt every year during Holy Week. Also every year there is a midsummer bonfire on a Saturday around June 21st , every third year a maypole is set up on May 1st . On the 1st Sunday of Advent there is a Christmas market on St.-Vitus-Platz.

See also : Iffeldorfer Master Concerts

• 

  Leonhardiritt 2012

• 

  Leonhardiritt 2012: in front of the Heuwinkl Chapel

• 

  Holy grave

Infrastructure and economy

Economy including agriculture and forestry

In 2018 there were in the manufacturing sector 145 social insurance employed workers at the workplace . In the area of ​​trade, transport and hospitality this value was 101 in 2017 and in the area of ​​public and private service providers in 2018 it was 65. There were 1,051 employees subject to social security contributions in the place of residence. In the construction industry there were three companies with 28 employees . In addition, there were eight farms in 2016 with an agricultural area of ​​321 hectares. Of this, 25  hectares were arable land and 296 hectares were permanent grassland .

Companies

In the commercial area on Seeshaupter Straße there is the ventilation technology manufacturer Gaugele GmbH , the cosmetics manufacturer HAGINA GmbH and, since 2006, an EMT Penzberg branch . There are also some craft businesses and several service providers.

The private cardiovascular clinic Lauterbacher Mühle has existed in the Unterlauterbach district since 1969 .

Education

The kindergarten expanded in 2016

There are the following institutions (as of 2019):

• Catholic house for children ( kindergarten , crèche and after- school care center ) with 175 kindergarten places and 25 employees (sponsor: Catholic Church Foundation Iffeldorf)
• Primary school with ten teachers and 208 students in ten classes (school year 2018/19; together with the Habach branch )
• Limnological station of the Technical University of Munich
• Music school of the city of Penzberg
• Branch of the Penzberg Adult Education Center

traffic

Road traffic

A 95 with exit Penzberg / Iffeldorf

Iffeldorf is developed nationwide via the Bundesautobahn 95 Munich - Garmisch-Partenkirchen (exit Penzberg / Iffeldorf), of which about 4.4 km run in the municipality. The state roads 2063 (Penzberg - Seeshaupt) as well as 2538 (Iffeldorf - Untereurach; Penzberger Straße) and 2038 (Iffeldorf - Murnau ) connect the town regionally. Especially on weekends and public holidays, the streets around the Hofmark and the parking lots are often heavily congested with day trippers.

Rail transport

Iffeldorf train station, 2017

The single-track Kochelseebahn runs through Iffeldorf from Tutzing to Kochel , which is operated by Deutsche Bahn as route 961. The Iffeldorf station, which has been barrier-free since autumn 2013 (Staltach station until 2002) is served hourly by regional trains between Tutzing and Kochel, which continue to Munich main station during rush hour .

Bus transport

The following regional bus lines of the RVO stop in Iffeldorf:

line	course
9614	Tutzing - Bernried - Seeshaupt - Iffeldorf - Penzberg
9617	Penzberg - Iffeldorf - Obersöchering - Sindelsdorf - Penzberg
9655	Weilheim - Seeshaupt - Iffeldorf - Penzberg

Personalities

Honorary citizen

• Albert Strauss (* 1936), awarded on November 10, 2010, Former Mayor , holder of the Federal Cross of Merit , 1st class
• Gabriel Haf (* 1937), awarded on July 20, 2014 for the golden jubilee of priests, Pastor i. R. in Iffeldorf since 2001

Born in Iffeldorf

• Markus Gattinger (1713–1753), blacksmith

Associated with Iffeldorf

• Adam Schöttl (approx. 1658–1727), "Jägeradam von Iffeldorf", leader of the mountain riflemen at the Sendlinger Murder Christmas
• Johann Damascen von Kleimayrn (1735–1810), pastor in Iffeldorf from 1770 to 1772
• Ferdinand Hahn (1926–2015), Protestant theologian and university professor, lived in Iffeldorf until 2014
• Berthold von Pfetten-Arnbach (* 1934), diplomat, resident in Iffeldorf
• Dieter Schingnitz (* 1940), organ builder in Iffeldorf
• Egbert Greven (1941–2018), founder of the Iffeldorfer Meisterkonzerte, graphic artist, caricaturist and gallery owner
• Brigitte Roßbeck (* 1944), historian and publicist, lives in Iffeldorf
• Arnulf Melzer (* 1947), limnologist, set up the limnological station of the Technical University of Munich in Iffeldorf
• Klaus Feßmann (* 1951), musician, professor of composition at the Mozarteum Salzburg, lives in Iffeldorf
• Stefan König (* 1959), writer, lives in Iffeldorf
• Michael Leopold (* 1971), sports presenter, grew up in Iffeldorf

literature

• Karl Exner, Kornelia Bukovec: Iffeldorf. History of a village . Ed .: Municipality of Iffeldorf. 1994
• Ralf Gerard, Brigitte Roßbeck, Egbert Greven: The Easter lakes. Impressions of a Bavarian landscape . 1996
• Kornelia Bukovec, Cornelia Zachenhuber: Iffeldorf - history of a village . In: Heimatverband Lech-Isar-Land e. V. (Ed.): Lech-Isar-Land. Local history yearbook 2017 . Weilheim 2016, pp. 17–54

Web links

Commons : Iffeldorf  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

• Official website of the municipality

Individual evidence

1. ↑ "Data 2" sheet, Statistical Report A1200C 202041 Population of the municipalities, districts and administrative districts 1st quarter 2020 (population based on the 2011 census) ( help ).
2. ^ Community organs . Iffeldorf municipality, accessed on August 23, 2020 . 
3. ↑ ^{a b c d} Land use plan with integrated landscape plan and environmental report. Reason. In: yumpu.com. Iffeldorf community, September 11, 2007, accessed November 1, 2015 . 
4. ^ Districts - Iffeldorf community, Weilheim-Schongau district. In: freistaat.bayern. Retrieved January 25, 2016 . 
5. ^ Community Iffeldorf in the local database of the Bayerische Landesbibliothek Online . Bayerische Staatsbibliothek, accessed on September 4, 2019.
6. ↑ ^{a b} Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 374 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ).
7. ^ Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 332 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).
8. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 352 ( digitized version ).
9. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 367 ( digitized version ).
10. ^ Geological past. In: iffeldorf.de. Retrieved May 18, 2017 . 
11. ↑ Hochmoore ( Memento from November 5, 2015 in the web archive archive.today ). In: iffeldorf.de
12. ↑ Precipitation, temperatures: Climate: Iffeldorf on climate-data.org ; Hours of sunshine, rainy days: Karl Exner, Kornelia Bukovec, Iffeldorf municipality (ed.): Iffeldorf - history of a village . August 1994, p. 220
13. ^ Karl Exner, Kornelia Bukovec: Iffeldorf. History of a village . Ed .: Municipality of Iffeldorf. August 1994, p. 1 .
14. ↑ To the story. In: iffeldorf.de. Retrieved June 12, 2017 . 
15. ^ Brigitte Roßbeck: Parish Church of St. Vitus in Iffeldorf. a chronicle . Ed .: Parish of St. Vitus, Iffeldorf ad Osterseen. 1st edition. 2008, p. 6 .
16. ^ Karl Exner, Kornelia Bukovec: Iffeldorf. History of a village . Ed .: Municipality of Iffeldorf. August 1994, p. 4th ff .
17. ^ ^{A b} Karl Exner, Kornelia Bukovec: Iffeldorf. History of a village . Ed .: Municipality of Iffeldorf. August 1994, p. 10 ff .
18. ^ ^{A b} Kornelia Bukovec, Cornelia Zachenhuber: Iffeldorf - history of a village . In: Heimatverband Lech-Isar-Land e. V. (Ed.): Lech-Isar-Land. Local history yearbook 2017 . Weilheim 2016, pp. 17–54
19. ^ Evamaria Brehm: 100 years of the SPD - Iffeldorf. (PDF; 3.09 MB) In: spd-iffeldorf.de. Retrieved September 18, 2018 . 
20. ^ ^{A b} Karl Exner, Kornelia Bukovec: Iffeldorf. History of a village . Ed .: Municipality of Iffeldorf. August 1994, p. 191-194 .
21. ↑ Wolfgang Schörner: Murdered because he wanted to protect Iffeldorf . In: Merkur.de , May 28, 2005. Retrieved March 14, 2017
22. ↑ Veronika Diem: Freedom Action Bavaria (FAB). In: Historical Lexicon of Bavaria . April 22, 2015, accessed March 14, 2017 . 
23. ↑ ^{a b} Stephanie Schwaderer: "That didn't leave me alone". Remembering the death train. In: Süddeutsche.de . April 29, 2015, accessed May 10, 2016 . 
24. ↑ Information about rail transports from the Dachau concentration camp . In: gz-tm-dachau.de . Retrieved March 21, 2017
25. ↑ Ingeborg Kluge: One of four death trains stops near the Staltach train station . In: Iffeldorf municipality (ed.): Iffeldorferleben , 3/2017, pp. 42–44 ( PDF ; 3.92 MB)
26. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 595 .
27. ↑ Wolfgang Schörner: "Grüß Gott in der Universitätsgemeinde" . In: Merkur.de , October 22, 2004. Retrieved February 19, 2017
28. ↑ City Directory. In: fairtrade-towns.de . Retrieved January 23, 2017
29. ↑ Wolfgang Schörner: Done: "Small gem" opened. In: Merkur.de , October 28, 2016. Retrieved January 23, 2017
30. ^ Ria Markowski: Iffeldorf is motley . In: Iffeldorf municipality (ed.): Iffeldorf (er) Leben . tape 1/2016 , 2016, p. 16 ( iffeldorf.de [PDF; 3.3 MB ; accessed on February 15, 2016]).
31. ↑ ^{a b c d e f g h i j} Iffeldorf: Official statistics of the LfStat . Retrieved March 10, 2020.
32. ↑ ^{a b} Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Historical municipality register: The population of the municipalities of Bavaria from 1840 to 1952 (=  contributions to the statistics of Bavaria . Issue 192). Munich 1954, DNB  451478568 , p. 46 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00066439-3 ( digital copy ).
33. ^ ^{A b} Kornelia Bukovec, Karl Exner: Iffeldorf. History of a village . Ed .: Municipality of Iffeldorf. August 1994, p. 133
34. ^ Siegfried Schramm (Ed.): Home book for the district of Weilheim . (=  Bavarian homeland books . No. 1). Verlag H. Aigner, Munich 1958, p. 96. (Population 1957)
35. ↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 374 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ).
36. ↑ Adolph von Schaden: Topographical-statistical manual for the Isar circle in the Kingdom of Baiern . 1825 ( digitized in the Google book search; population 1825 by adding the numbers of the Iffeldorfer districts)
37. ↑ Our municipality . In: penzberg-evangelisch.de . Retrieved February 7, 2017
38. ↑ Our churches. In: penzberg-evangelisch.de . Retrieved February 7, 2017
39. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 255 ( digitized version ).
40. ^ Iffeldorf municipal council election. In: seeshaupt.de. March 17, 2020, accessed March 18, 2020 . 
41. ^ Community Iffeldorf result of the 2014 municipal council election ( memento from March 29, 2015 in the web archive archive.today ). In: iffeldorf.de
42. ^ Result of the election of the municipal councils in the municipalities belonging to the district in Bavaria in 2008 - Iffeldorf . In: wahlen.bayern.de . Retrieved March 29, 2015
43. ↑ ^{a b} Municipality of Iffeldorf Result of the municipal council election 2002 ( Memento from March 29, 2015 in the web archive archive.today ). In: iffeldorf.de
44. ↑ Hubert Kroiss (CSU) is the new mayor of Iffeldorf . In: Merkur.de , March 2, 2008. Retrieved February 27, 2017
45. ^ Result of the BGM election 2014 Iffeldorf ( Memento from February 27, 2017 in the web archive archive.today ). In: iffeldorf.de
46. ↑ Mayoral elections VG Seeshaupt. In: seeshaupt.de. March 17, 2020, accessed March 18, 2020 . 
47. ^ Karl Exner, Kornelia Bukovec: Iffeldorf. History of a village . Ed .: Municipality of Iffeldorf. August 1994, p. 103, 133 .
48. ↑ Announcement of April 9, 1873. In: Weilheim-Werdenfelser Wochenblatt , №15. April 13, 1973. P. 59. Edited by Andreas Schmidtner: Contributions to the history of Weilheim and its surroundings, contained in the Weilheim-Werdenfelser Wochenblatt . Verlag M. Warth, Weilheim 1873 ( digitized in the Google book search)
49. ↑ ^{a b} Federal Cross of Merit for Iffeldorfer Former Mayor Strauss. In: Merkur.de . October 14, 2010, accessed October 27, 2015 . 
50. ↑ ^{a b} Entry on the coat of arms of Iffeldorf  in the database of the House of Bavarian History
51. ^ Karl Exner, Kornelia Bukovec: Iffeldorf. History of a village . Ed .: Municipality of Iffeldorf. August 1994, p. 128 .
52. ^ Iffeldorf community. In: www.kommunalflaggen.de. Retrieved October 31, 2015 . 
53. ^ Karl Exner, Kornelia Bukovec: Iffeldorf. History of a village . Ed .: Municipality of Iffeldorf. August 1994, p. 127 .
54. ↑ ^{a b} Iffeldorf - Châteaubourg. Stations of an encounter. In: iffeldorf.de . Retrieved May 18, 2017
55. ↑ Tighten your belt around a hole In: Merkur.de , May 15, 2004. Accessed on February 19, 2017
56. ↑ Iffeldorf awards the master concert initiator Egbert Greven the culture prize. In: Merkur.de . April 18, 2010, accessed October 27, 2015 . 
57. ↑ Wolfgang Schörner: Culture Prize for a "genuine Iffeldorfer". In: Merkur.de . December 6, 2016, accessed January 19, 2017 . 
58. ^ Ceramics Atelier - Ruth Hartung ( atelier-hartung.de ). Retrieved April 26, 2017
59. ↑ Erich Zimmer's sculptor's studio ( form-in-holz.de ). Retrieved April 26, 2017
60. ↑ ^{a b c} Iffeldorf community (ed.): Our village has a future. Iffeldorf an den Osterseen - district decision 2009 . 2009, p. 20th ff .
61. ↑ Past pieces. In: theater-iffeldorf.de . Retrieved February 7, 2017
62. ^ ^{A b c} Karl Exner, Kornelia Bukovec: Iffeldorf. History of a village . Ed .: Municipality of Iffeldorf. August 1994, p. 114 ff .
63. ↑ In the spotlight. CSU local association Iffeldorf. In: csu.de , October 2017. Accessed October 30, 2018 (PDF; 4.96 MB)
64. ↑ Andreas Baar: After 25 years a local model again. In: Merkur.de. September 9, 2017, accessed October 30, 2018 . 
65. ↑ tsv-iffeldorf.de . Retrieved February 15, 2017
66. ↑ About us . In: skiclub-iffeldorf.de . Retrieved March 25, 2018
67. ↑ Overview of successes. In: team-heuwinkl.de . Retrieved February 8, 2017
68. ↑ Wolfgang Schörner: Thomas Müller picked up the golf club. In: Merkur.de , May 11, 2016. Accessed February 8, 2017
69. ^ Community Iffeldorf (ed.): Our village has a future. Iffeldorf an den Osterseen - district decision 2009 . 2009, p. 18th ff .
70. ^ Franziska Seliger: Surveillance as a success. In: Merkur.de. October 19, 2018, accessed October 21, 2018 . 
71. ↑ Ortrud Grön: Chronicle of the Lauterbacher mill. In: lauterbacher-muehle.de. January 2012, accessed June 23, 2020 . 
72. ^ Iffeldorf primary school in the school database of the Bavarian State Ministry for Education and Culture , accessed on October 21, 2018.
73. ↑ Class teachers and their office hours. In: grundschule-iffeldorf.de. Retrieved October 21, 2018 . 
74. ↑ Our branch offices. In: vhs-penzberg.de. Retrieved April 18, 2019 . 
75. ^ Community Iffeldorf (ed.): Our village has a future. Iffeldorf an den Osterseen - district decision 2009 . 2009, p. 11 .
76. ↑ Parking situation around the Hofmark. (No longer available online.) In: journal.iffeldorf.de. Archived from the original on April 4, 2018 ; accessed on April 4, 2018 . 
77. ^ Iffeldorf train station . In: pro-bahn.de . Retrieved March 22, 2017
78. ↑ Staltach station. In: pro-bahn.de. Retrieved November 1, 2015 . 
79. ^ RVO GmbH: route network map of the Upper Bavaria bus. (PDF; 130 kB) In: rvo-bus.de. March 2016, accessed November 10, 2016 . 
80. ↑ Albert Strauss appointed former mayor. In: Merkur.de . April 29, 2008, accessed October 27, 2015 . 
81. ^ Pastor Gabriel Haf is an honorary citizen of Iffeldorf. In: Merkur.de . July 20, 2014, accessed October 27, 2015 . 

This version was added to the list of articles worth reading on February 27, 2017 .