Boebingen (Palatinate)
coat of arms | Germany map | |
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Coordinates: 49 ° 17 ' N , 8 ° 14' E |
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Basic data | ||
State : | Rhineland-Palatinate | |
County : | Southern Wine Route | |
Association municipality : | Edenkoben | |
Height : | 120 m above sea level NHN | |
Area : | 6.9 km 2 | |
Residents: | 748 (Dec. 31, 2019) | |
Population density : | 108 inhabitants per km 2 | |
Postal code : | 67482 | |
Area code : | 06327 | |
License plate : | SOUTH | |
Community key : | 07 3 37 011 | |
Association administration address: | Poststrasse 23 67480 Edenkoben |
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Website : | ||
Local Mayor : | Stefan Werner | |
Location of the local community Böbingen in the district of Südliche Weinstrasse | ||
Böbingen is a municipality in the Südliche Weinstrasse district in Rhineland-Palatinate . It belongs to the community of Edenkoben .
geography
The community is located 9 km east of Edenkoben between the Palatinate Forest and the Rhine within the Rhine plain in the so-called Gäu .
The 20 km long Triefenbach flows north of the residential development from west to east . This rises west of Edenkoben in the Palatinate Forest and flows about 6 km below Böbingen from the right into the Kropsbach , a right tributary of the Speyerbach . The western forest enclave is bounded in the west by the Kohlbach .
Neighboring communities of Böbingens are the Neustadt districts of Duttweiler and Geinsheim clockwise in the north , then the local communities of Gommersheim , Freisbach , Freimersheim and Altdorf clockwise .
history
In the Lorsch Codex , Böbingen was first named as Bilingen in 772 . In the 15th century the village came to the Electoral Palatinate , within which it was subordinate to the Oberamt Germersheim as well as the city and Fauthei Germersheim . In today's spelling, the place name appeared in 1586, after it had also been Bobingin, Bebingen and Bibingen before that .
After the population fell due to the Thirty Years War , many new citizens settled in Switzerland after 1650 .
From 1798 to 1814, when the Palatinate was part of the French Republic (until 1804) and then part of the Napoleonic Empire , Böbingen was incorporated into the canton of Edenkoben and was the seat of a Mairie , which was later moved to the neighboring Freimersheim. In 1815 it was added to Austria . Just one year later, the place, like the entire Palatinate, changed to the Kingdom of Bavaria . From 1818 to 1862 the community belonged to the Landau Landau commissioner ; from this the district office of Landau emerged.
From 1939 the place was part of the Landau district in the Palatinate . After the Second World War , Böbingen became part of the then newly formed state of Rhineland-Palatinate within the French occupation zone . During the first Rhineland-Palatinate administrative reform changed the community on June 7, 1969 in the newly created district Landau-Bad Bergzabern, in 1978 in South County Wine Trail is renamed . 1972 Böbingen was assigned to the also newly formed community of Edenkoben .
In 2001 the local congregation celebrated its 1225th anniversary.
population
Population development
year | 1815 | 1835 | 1991 | 2004 | 2012 | 2016 | 2018 |
Residents | 455 | 558 | 451 | 684 | 769 | 820 | 797 |
religion
In 2012, 48.8% of the population were Protestant and 30.1% Catholic. The rest belonged to another religion or were non-denominational. The Evangelicals belong to the Protestant Church of the Palatinate , the Catholics belong to the Diocese of Speyer .
politics
Municipal council
The council in Böbingen consists of twelve council members, who in the local elections on May 26, 2019 in a majority vote were elected, and the honorary mayor as chairman.
mayor
The police officer Stefan Werner was elected the new local mayor in September 2016 with 95.3% of the votes. In the direct election on May 26, 2019, he was confirmed in his office for another five years with a share of 92.22% of the vote. Werner's predecessors were Sebastian Renner, who retired at the end of May 2016 for health reasons, and Gerhard Pulg until 2014.
coat of arms
The description of the coat of arms reads: "Split by red and gold, on the right a four-legged golden bench, on the left a red goose foot". It was approved by the Mainz Ministry of the Interior in 1953 and goes back to a court seal from 1624.
Partner municipality
There is a partnership with the former municipality of Rudersdorf in Thuringia , which is now a district of Buttstädt .
Culture and sights
Cultural monuments
There are a total of ten objects on site that are listed buildings.
nature
The two forest dexclaves are located in the Palatinate Forest Nature Park , which in turn belongs to the Palatinate Forest-Vosges du Nord biosphere reserve . With a service in the east of the district there is a total of a natural monument on site .
Economy and Infrastructure
economy
Böbingen is a wine-growing village and as such part of the Palatinate wine-growing region . The Ortelberg single vineyard is located on site . In the course of the Haingeraide , Böbingen was involved in the so-called fourth Haingeraide , which was dissolved in the early modern period and the largest part of which was placed under the city. A hollow glass factory with 60 jobs was opened in 1893, but closed again five years later.
traffic
District road 6 runs through the north of the district in a west-east direction . District road 37 runs right through the village . The district road 36 forms a cross connection between these two.
The closest train station is Edenkoben on the Neustadt an der Weinstrasse – Wissembourg railway line . The federal motorway 65 ( Ludwigshafen –Neustadt– Landau - Karlsruhe ) runs parallel to the railway line , whose junction 14 (Edenkoben) is 6 km away. The federal highways 39 north and 272 south enable connections to medium-sized centers such as Speyer or Landau.
education
There is a primary school in the southwest of the district away from the settlement area on the border with Altdorf.
tourism
The Naturfreundehaus Sauermilchtälchen is located in the eastern forest enclave . The long-distance hiking trail Franken-Hessen-Kurpfalz , marked with a red cross, runs through the south of the district as well as through the eastern exclave in the Palatinate Forest.
Personalities
Honorary citizen
- Leopold Reitz (1889–1972), teacher, writer, local poet
- Erwin Renner, former mayor
- Gerhard Pulg, former mayor, honorary citizen since December 5, 2018
- Bertold Renner, former mayor, honorary citizen since December 5, 2018
Sons and daughters of the church
- Leopold Reitz
- Leopold Damian (1895–1971), politician (NSDAP)
Web links
- SWR archive (broadcast “Hierzuland”) , a portrait of the village by Hermann Götz
- Portrait on the main street in Boebingen
- Literature about Böbingen in the Rhineland-Palatinate state bibliography
Individual evidence
- ↑ State Statistical Office of Rhineland-Palatinate - population status 2019, districts, communities, association communities ( help on this ).
- ^ History of the place - Böbingen in the Palatinate. Retrieved February 16, 2019 .
- ↑ KommWis, as of December 31, 2012.
- ^ The Regional Returning Officer Rhineland-Palatinate: Local elections 2019, city and municipal council elections.
- ↑ Die Rheinpfalz, local edition Landau, September 5, 2016.
- ^ The Regional Returning Officer Rhineland-Palatinate: direct elections 2019. see Edenkoben, Verbandsgemeinde, second line of results. Retrieved April 11, 2020 .
- ^ Karl Heinz Debus: The great book of arms of the Palatinate . Neustadt an der Weinstrasse 1988, ISBN 3-9801574-2-3 .