Pelechy
| Pelechy | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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| Basic data | |||||
| State : |
 Czech Republic
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| Region : | Plzeňský kraj | ||||
| District : | Domažlice | ||||
| Area : | 167.9119 ha | ||||
| Geographic location : | 49 ° 23 ' N , 12 ° 54' E | ||||
| Height: | 574 m nm | ||||
| Residents : | 78 (Jan. 1, 2019) | ||||
| Postal code : | 345 01 | ||||
| License plate : | P | ||||
| traffic | |||||
| Street: | Babylon - Mrákov | ||||
| structure | |||||
| Status: | local community | ||||
| Districts: | 1 | ||||
| administration | |||||
| Mayor : | Hana Váchalová (status: 2014) | ||||
| Address: | Pelechy 27 344 01 Domažlice |
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| Municipality number: | 566373 | ||||
| Website : | www.pelechy.cz | ||||
Pelechy (German Pelechen , formerly Bernloch ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic . It is located six kilometers south of Domažlice and belongs to the Okres Domažlice .
geography
Pelechy is located on the edge of the Český les nature park in the Cham-Further valley ( Všerubská vrchovina ). The village lies on the northern slope of the Halovska (644 m). The Zubřina rises to the west of Pelechy and the Tlumačovský potok to the north. To the north rises the Šafranice (565 m), to the east the Butovice (590 m), southwest of the Spálený vrch ( Brennteberg , 668 m) and to the west the Salka (600 m).
Neighboring towns are Havlovice and Stráž in the north, Tlumačov and Mrákov in the northeast, Starý Klíčov and Krásnice in the east, Filipova Hora and Kosteliště in the southeast, Maxov in the south, Nový Spálenec, Spáleneček and Šnory in the southwest, Stará Huť in the west and Stará Pasečnice in the north .
history
After 1768, on the slopes belonging to the allodial rule of Kauth, on the edge of the forest of the Českokubická vrchovina, a few single-layer farms were built. The scattered settlement Na Pelechinach was first mentioned in writing in 1789.
After the abolition of patrimonial formed Pelechny / Bernloch 1850 a district of the municipality Tlumačov in the judicial district Taus. From 1868 the settlement belonged to the Taus district . In 1869, 135 mostly Czech-speaking people lived in the 20 houses in Pelechny . In 1880 the place had 148 inhabitants, ten years later there were 211. The new settlers included many German Bohemians . In 1884 a German-speaking school was opened in Philippsberg . To prevent further Germanization, the Ústřední matice školská established a Czech school in Pelechny in 1885, in which 62 children from Pelechny, Filipova Hora / Philippsberg and Mlýneček / Stallung were taught in the founding year. In the 1921 census, 177 people lived in the 32 houses in the village. The current form of the name Pelechy was introduced in 1923. In 1936 the volunteer fire brigade was founded. After the Munich Agreement , Pelechen was separated from Tlumačov and added to the German Empire as a district of Neumark . Between 1939 and 1945 the village belonged to the district of Markt Eisenstein . After the end of the Second World War, Pelechy came back to Czechoslovakia and again became part of the municipality of Tlumačov. Most of the German residents were expelled. In 1950 Pelechy consisted of 44 houses and 101 residents. In 1961 the district was changed to Stráž . The school closed in 1965. In the same year the road to Pasečnice was built and the bus service between Tlumačov and Babylon was started. Since November 24, 1990, Pelechy has formed its own municipality. At the beginning of 2012, Šnory, which until then had been part of Stráž as an exclave, was reclassified to Pelechy. The former school is now the seat of the municipal office.
Community structure
No districts are shown for the community. To Pelechy heard the deserted village Šnory ( Unterkohlstätten ).
Individual evidence
- ↑ http://www.uir.cz/obec/566373/Pelechy
- ↑ Český statistický úřad - The population of the Czech municipalities as of January 1, 2019 (PDF; 7.4 MiB)
