Summer train

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Summer train in Ladenburg

The summer train is a traditional festival in the Electoral Palatinate and the neighboring areas. Traditionally it is celebrated on “Mittfasten”, on Sunday Laetare , three weeks before Easter , but sometimes also on other dates, depending on local tradition. The summer's day train is one of the customs of winter burning and carrying death .

origin

Winter burning

The summer train is probably of pagan origin and represents the battle of winter with summer. In addition, elements of a heathen usage are included . At the end of winter many pantries were empty and the children went begging. The festival is already mentioned in the letters of Lieselotte von der Pfalz , the sister-in-law of Louis XIV of France. In her letters she already mentions the song "Stroh, Stroh, Stroh". In some places other customs have mixed up with the summer custom, such as in Iggelheim, the wake-up donation, which arose from the Weckackerstiftung, in Horchheim the Wackauswurf or in Forst the foundation of the Spitzwecken with Hansel thimble game on Sunday Laetare.

historical development

The custom of the summer day was seen in the 17th and 18th centuries by the Christian creeds as a “pagan atrocity”, but apparently revived around 1800, but observed as a notifiable folk festival after the Hambach Festival in the Bavarian Palatinate. The Bavarian regional and folklore later characterized the songs of the summer customs as "pagan thought and composed and mostly renewed with improper, largely incomprehensible accessories". At the beginning of the 20th century, folklore and folklore as well as the local communities, the economy and tourism began to fill or organize the summer customs with content. The summer day trains were canceled during World War I and World War II. In the 1920s and 1930s the tradition continued with larger parades. During the Nazi era, there were attempts to politically take over the summer day. After 1945, the summer day gradually disappeared in many places. However, in the last four decades, the resumption of summer day trains by various organizers has been recorded in some places.

course

The summer train passes through the town (in Mannheim through the Luisenpark) and announces to the residents that winter is now over. Children stick colored sticks with colored paper and stick a sweet yeast pretzel, the so-called summer pretzel, often also a blown egg on the tip. The children are accompanied by the slugs, which are large frames that hold people who carry them around. These frames are decorated with straw (for the dreary winter) or fir branches (for the green summer). Often a paper mache snowman also walks along. At the end of the parade, the slugs dance together and the snowman is burned. Associations decorate floats with Easter or spring motifs, a music association plays spring songs.

Summer day song

A song should definitely not be missing, the lyrics of which can vary from place to place:

Strih, Strah, straw,
The summer day is do.
The summer and the winter
Des are siblings.
Summer day, go out
just the winter off
Strih, Strah straw,
The summer day is do
I ring the key,
What would it bring us then
New wine and pretzel
What else? Pair of neie shoes,
Strih Strah straw
The summer day is do
O you old stockfish,
when mer kummt, hosch nothing
As a ship full of coal
The cuckoo should get you.
Strih Strah straw,
The summer day is do.
Hello everyone,
Do simmer aries do.

Summer day events in the regions, reference year 2014

Locations belonging to the Electorate of Palatinate in 1789 are highlighted in green

Place, ST (district) or OT ( district ) region name of the event Day Organizer 2014 Tradition since
Albisheim Palatinate, Donnersbergkreis Stabaus, spring festival Country women
Altrip Palatinate, Rhine-Palatinate District Summer train Sunday at the beginning of spring AG Altriper clubs
Bad Dürkheim, OT Grethen Palatinate, district of Bad Dürkheim Stabaus Sunday laetare Friends of the Grethen primary school
Bad Dürkheim, OT Hardenburg Palatinate, district of Bad Dürkheim Stabaus Sunday laetare
Bad Dürkheim, OT Leistadt Palatinate, district of Bad Dürkheim Stabaus Sunday laetare Community kindergarten
Bammental Baden, Rhein-Neckar district Summer parade Sunday laetare Kulturring Bammental eV
Bellheim Palatinate, LK Germersheim Summer parade Sunday laetare TV 1892 Bellheim
Biblis, OT Nordheim Hesse, Bergstrasse district Stabaus Sunday Association for local history Nordheim
Battenberg Palatinate, district of Bad Dürkheim Stabaus Sunday at the beginning of spring Battenberg fire brigade
Billigheim -Ingenheim Pfalz, LK Southern Wine Route Latare parade Sunday laetare Klingbach School and Kindergarten "Kleine Strolche"
Bissersheim Palatinate, district of Bad Dürkheim Stabaus Sunday laetare Municipality of Bissersheim, FW, GV Liederkranz
Bechtheim Rheinhessen, district Alzey-Worms Stabaus Beginning of spring Bechtheim kindergarten
Bechtolsheim Rheinhessen, district Alzey-Worms Stick out Sunday laetare Community of voters close to the citizen since 2014
Böhl-Iggelheim Palatinate, Rhine-Palatinate District Laetare parade Iggelheim Sunday laetare Municipality of Böhl-Iggelheim
Boxberg, OT Schweigern Baden, Main-Tauber district Summer train
Bruehl Baden, Rhein-Neckar district Summer train CV Rohrhöfer Göggel
Bruchsal Baden, Karlsruhe district Summer train Sunday in early May Bruchsal Summer Day Train Committee V. Tradition since 1901, resumed in 1985
Dalheim Rheinhessen, Mainz-Bingen district Stabaus Sunday laetare Daycare center Dalheim
Dienheim Rheinhessen, Mainz-Bingen district Stabaus Sunday at the beginning of spring FVW Dienheim
Dexheim Rheinhessen, Mainz-Bingen district Stabaus Sunday laetare Dexheim History Society
Dolgesheim Rheinhessen, Mainz-Bingen district Stabaus Sunday laetare Dolgesheim kindergarten
Eberbach Baden, Rhein-Neckar district Summer train end of April Citizens and local history association
Ebertsheim Palatinate, district of Bad Dürkheim Winter burning Sunday at the beginning of spring Ebertsheim community
Edenkoben Pfalz, LK Southern Wine Route Summer parade Sunday laetare City of Edenkoben
Edingen-Neckarhausen Baden, Rhein-Neckar district Summer parade 2nd Sunday after Easter Community of Edingen-Neckarhausen u. Heimatbund Edingen
Solitude Palatinate, Donnersbergkreis Stabaus Sunday at the beginning of spring Music lovers, loneliness
Eisenberg Palatinate, Donnersbergkreis Stabaus Sunday at the beginning of spring City of Eisenberg
Eppelheim Baden, Rhein-Neckar district Summer parade Eppelheim community
Essingen Pfalz, LK Southern Wine Route Laatar parade Sunday laetare Parents Committee of the Sonnenstrahl kindergarten
Eßweiler Palatinate, LK Kusel Winter incineration with a torchlight procession Beginning of spring Country women since 2013
Forest Palatinate, district of Bad Dürkheim Spring festival with Hansel thimble game Sunday laetare Association for Customs and Village Beautification Forest
Frankenstein Palatinate, LK Kaiserslautern Winter burn with summer day game different days Frankenstein community or NABU children's and youth group
Frankenthal, OT Mörsch Pfalz, City of Frankenthal Baton move Sunday laetare Working group Mörsch
Freinsheim Palatinate, district of Bad Dürkheim Baton move Sunday at the beginning of spring Daycare house for children
Germersheim Palatinate, LK Germersheim Spring festival with summer parade Sunday in early April
Gerolsheim Palatinate, district of Bad Dürkheim Baton move Sunday laetare Local cartel
Glan-Münchweiler Pfalz, district of Kusel Winter burning April
Goecklingen Pfalz, LK Southern Wine Route Laetare parade Sunday laetare Göcklingen music band
Grosskarlbach Palatinate, district of Bad Dürkheim Stabaus 3rd weekend in March
Grünstadt Palatinate, district of Bad Dürkheim Summer parade first Sunday shopping in March Cultural forum of the economic forum Grünstadt
Gundheim Rheinhessen, district Alzey-Worms Stabaus Sunday at the beginning of spring Heimatverein Gundheim
Gundersheim Rheinhessen, district Alzey-Worms Stabaus Sunday laeatare
Guntersblum Rheinhessen, district Alzey-Worms Stabaus Saturday before Sunday Laetare Mayors, kindergartens and parents' committees
Hamm Rheinhessen district of Worms-Alzey Stick out Kita Hexenkessel
Hardheim Baden, Neckar-Odenwaldkreis Summer train Sunday mid-March to the Josefsmarkt
Hassloch Palatinate, district of Bad Dürkheim Summer parade Sunday around the beginning of spring, 1986 resumption Haßloch community
Hauenstein Palatinate, Southwest Palatinate district Spring festival with winter burning in the 2nd week of May
Heddesheim Baden, Rhein-Neckar district Summer train Late March / early April Heddesheim community 2014: 30th summer train
Heidelberg, ST Emmertsgrund Baden, City of Heidelberg Summer train Sunday laetare District association Emmertsgrund
Heidelberg, ST Handschuhsheim Baden, City of Heidelberg Summer train 2nd Sunday before Easter Handschuhsheim district association
Heidelberg, ST Kirchheim Baden, City of Heidelberg Summer train Sunday laetare District association Kirchheim
Heidelberg, ST Pfaffengrund Baden, City of Heidelberg Summer train Sunday after Easter District association Pfaffengrund
Heidelberg, ST Rohrbach Baden, City of Heidelberg Summer train Sunday at the beginning of spring District association Rohrbach
Heidelberg, ST Schlierbach Baden, City of Heidelberg Summer train Sunday at the beginning of spring District association Schlierbach
Heidelberg, ST Weststadt Baden, City of Heidelberg Summer train Sunday laetare District association West Heidelberg
Heidelberg, ST Wieblingen Baden, City of Heidelberg Summer train Sundays before or after Easter District association Wieblingen
Heidelberg, ST Ziegelhausen Baden, City of Heidelberg Summer train 2nd Sunday before Easter District association Ziegelhausen and Peterstal
Heidelberg, city Baden, City of Heidelberg Summer train Sunday laetare Heidelberg Event GmbH Resumption in 1893
Heiligkreuzsteinach Baden, Rhein-Neckar district Summer train Sunday laetare Community and rural women’s association
Heinzenhausen Palatinate, LK Kusel Spring festival with winter burning Saturday at the beginning of spring Country women local association Kappeln since 2013
Hemsbach Baden, Rhein-Neckar district Summer train Daycare centers in Hemsbach
Hirschberg Baden, Rhein-Neckar district Summer train Early to mid-March Hirschberg u. Singing and folk dance group Leutershausen
Hockenheim Baden, Rhein-Neckar district Summer day One week to Laetare Lively Hockenheim eV
Jockgrim Palatinate, LK Germersheim Summer train Sunday at the beginning of spring Jockgrim Primary School

Kulturgemeinschaft Jockgrim eV ||

Karlsruhe, ST Bulach Baden, City of Karlsruhe Summer train May to June, every two to four years Citizens' Association Bulach
Ketch Baden, Rhein-Neckar district May festival with summer train Sunday in May Interest group ketchers associations
Candle Home Palatinate, Donnersbergkreis Stabaus Sunday before the beginning of spring Allotment gardeners' association Kerzenheim
Children's home Palatinate, district of Bad Dürkheim Winter burning Sunday at the beginning of spring Bockenheim-Kindenheim fire brigade and the Kindenheim daycare center
Kollweiler Palatinate, LK Kaiserslautern Winter burning Beginning of spring Support group of the volunteer fire department Kollweiler eV
Kuhardt Palatinate, LK Germersheim Summer day Beginning of spring Kuhardt day care center or Kuhardt culture area
Lambrecht Palatinate, district of Bad Dürkheim Summer festival last Sunday in March City and tourist office Lambrecht
Ladenburg Baden, Rhein-Neckar district Summer train Sunday laetare Heimatbund Ladenburg
Lampertheim Hesse, Bergstrasse district Stabaus Sunday at the beginning of spring AZ bird park
Landau Pfalz, City of Landau Laetare parade with Hansel thimble game Sunday laetare City of Landau, office for tourism
Landau, ST Arzheim Pfalz, City of Landau Laetare parade Sunday in early April Arzheim primary school and "Kleine Kalmit" band
Landau, ST Godramstein Pfalz, City of Landau Laetare parade Sunday at the beginning of spring Godramstein Primary School
Landau, ST Mörlheim Pfalz, City of Landau Laetare parade with Hansel thimble game Sunday laetare Primary schools in Mörlheim and Queichheim
Landau, ST Mörzheim Pfalz, City of Landau Laetare parade Sunday at the beginning of spring Elementary school and kindergarten in Mörzheim
Landau, ST Nussdorf Pfalz, City of Landau Laetare parade Sunday at the beginning of spring Friends of the Nussdorf Kindergarten
Landau, ST Wollmesheim Pfalz, City of Landau Laetare parade Sunday in early April Wollmesheim kindergarten
Glue, ST Gauangelloch Baden, Rhein-Neckar district Spring festival with summer train Sunday April to May City of Leimen u. Froebel Kindergarten
Leimen, ST St.Ilgen Baden, Rhein-Neckar district Spring festival with summer train Sunday April to May City of Leimen
Lobbach Baden, Rhein-Neckar district Summer parade in Lobenfeld Lobbach community
Ludwigshafen, ST Edigheim Palatinate, City of Ludwigshafen Baton move Saturday at the beginning of spring Kita and JFS Edigheim
Ludwigshafen, ST Niederfeld Palatinate, City of Ludwigshafen Summer parade Sunday at the beginning of spring Niederfeld settlement community since 1968
Ludwigshafen, ST Oggersheim Palatinate, City of Ludwigshafen Summer train with spring festival Sunday Laetare or the beginning of spring AG Oggersheimer Verein and Georgensschule 2014: 106th summer day train
Ludwigshafen, ST Rheingönheim Palatinate, City of Ludwigshafen Summer parade Sunday laetare
Ludwigshafen, ST West Palatinate, City of Ludwigshafen Summer parade changing working day after the beginning of spring District office Bürgerertreff Soziale Stadt u. Day care centers
Lustadt Palatinate, LK Germersheim Summer parade around the beginning of spring Voluntary fire brigade Lustadt u. the day care center Villa Lustica
Mannheim Baden, City of Mannheim Summer train Sunday at the beginning of spring Luisenpark, City of Mannheim
Mannheim, ST Friedrichsfeld Baden, City of Mannheim Summer train Sunday in April IG Friedrichsfelder associations
Mannheim, ST garden city Baden, City of Mannheim Summer train Sunday at the beginning of spring Garden City Civic Association
Mannheim, ST Neckarau Baden, City of Mannheim Summer parade Saturday in early April IG Neckarau associations
Mannheim, ST Neckarstadt-West Baden, City of Mannheim Summer train Sunday at the beginning of spring since 1996
Mannheim, ST Sandhofen Baden, City of Mannheim Summer train Sunday at the beginning of spring
Mannheim, ST Schönau Baden, City of Mannheim Summer parade, Ottmar Öhring and Brigitte Michel since 1994
Wall Baden, Rhein-Neckar district Summer train
Maxdorf Palatinate, Rhine-Palatinate District Summer parade Sunday laetare Friends of the Haidwald School
Mehlbach Palatinate, LK Kaiserslautern Winter burning with torchlight hike Beginning of spring Friends of the Mehlbach volunteer fire brigade and volunteer fire brigade
Monsheim Rheinhessen, district Alzey-Worms Stabaus last Sunday in winter
Monzernheim Rheinhessen, district Alzey-Worms Stabaus Beginning of spring Kindergarten "Max & Moritz"
Mosbach Baden, Neckar-Odenwald district Summer train Sunday laetare City of Mosbach
Neckarbischofsheim Baden, Rhein-Neckar district Summer train Sunday April Association for home care Neckarbischofsheim
Neckargemünd Baden, Rhein-Neckar district Summer train
Neckargemünd, ST Dilsberg Baden, Rhein-Neckar district Summer train
Neckargemünd, ST Kleingemünd Baden, Rhein-Neckar district Summer train
Neckargemünd, ST Waldhilsbach Baden, Rhein-Neckar district Summer train
Neckargerach Baden, Neckar-Odenwald district Summer parade with music festival end of April Neckargerach musicians
Neckarsteinach Hesse, Bergstrasse district Summer train two weeks before Easter Heimat- und Kulturverein Neckarsteinach eV old tradition;

Resumption in 1949

Newcomers Palatinate, district of Bad Dürkheim Stabaus, winter burning Sunday laetare Heimat- und Kulturverein Neuleiningen e. V.
Neulußheim Baden, Rhein-Neckar district Summer train Sunday laetare Neulußheimer Heimatverein
Neustadt adW Pfalz, City of Neustadt adW Summer parade Sunday laetare Trachtengruppe Neustadt adW and Winzina citizens' association until 1970, resumption in 1978
Neustadt adW, ST Königsbach Pfalz, City of Neustadt adW Summer parade Sunday laetare Friends of Königsbach / Hammer-Sommer
Niedermohr OT Schrollbach Palatinate, district of Kaiserslautern Winter burning Saturday at the beginning of spring VFF Schrollbach
Nieder-Olm Rheinhessen, Mainz-Bingen district Baton move Sunday laetare Ev. Parish
Nierstein Rheinhessen, Mainz-Bingen district Stabaus Sunday laetare
Ober-Flörsheim Rheinhessen, district Alzey-Worms Stabaus Beginning of spring Heimat- und Kulturverein Oberflörsheim u. Daycare center for the calling rooster
Obrigheim Palatinate, district of Bad Dürkheim Stabaus Beginning of spring Obrigheim community
Offstein Rheinhessen, district Alzey-Worms Stabaus Sunday at the beginning of spring SPD Offstein
Oftersheim Baden, Rhein-Neckar district Summer train Sunday in April Oftersheim community
Olsbrücken Palatinate, LK Kaiserslautern Winter burning Saturday after Carnival Local community Olsbrücken u. Palatinate Forest Association for over 20 years (2012)
Oppenheim Rheinhessen, Mainz-Bingen district Stabaus Sunday laetare City of Oppenheim
Ottersheim Palatinate, LK Germersheim Summer train Sunday laetare TV Ottersheim
Otterstadt Palatinate, Rhine-Palatinate District Summer train Saturday at the beginning of spring Otterstadt community
Plankstadt Baden, Rhein-Neckar district Summer train Sunday in April
Reilingen Baden, Rhein-Neckar district Spring festival with summer parade two weeks before Easter Culture and sports community Reilingen
Rheinsheim Baden, Karlsruhe district Summer train Sunday latetare Local and cultural history working group Reginesheim eV
Rauenberg Baden, Rhein-Neckar district Summer parade Friends of the Mannabergschule u. Day care centers
Rauenberg, OT Malschenberg Baden, Rhein-Neckar district Summer parade Association body
Rauenberg, OT Rotenberg Baden, Rhein-Neckar district Summer parade Sunday latetare Schlossbergschule u. Day care centers
Rüssingen Palatinate, Donnersbergkreis Stabaus Sunday laetare Kerwe youth
Sandhausen Baden, Rhein-Neckar district Summer train Local and tourist association
Schwetzingen Baden, Rhein-Neckar district Summer parade City of Schwetzingen
Seeheim-Jugenheim Hessen, LK Darmstadt-Dieburg Winter burning the beginning of summer Children and youth group of NABU
Sinsheim, ST Steinsfurt Baden, Rhein-Neckar district Summer parade Sunday March / April Music association of the Steinsfurt fire brigade band
Sondernheim Palatinate, LK Germersheim Summer parade Sunday laetare Cultural community Sondernheim
Speyer Palatinate, city of Speyer Summer parade Sunday laetare Verkehrsverein Speyer Veranstaltungs GmbH
Walldorf Baden, Rhein-Neckar district Spring festival and summer parade Churpfalz Wilder Haufen 2000 e. V. 2014: 100th move
Stilt mountain Palatinate, LK Kaiserslautern Winter burning Fruit and horticultural association Kita
Stetten (Palatinate) Palatinate, Donnersbergkreis Stabaus Beginning of spring TUS Stetten
Wattenheim Palatinate, district of Bad Dürkheim Stabaus Sunday laetare
Weilerbach Palatinate, LK Kaiserslautern Winter incineration with a torchlight procession Saturday at the beginning of spring CDU Weilerbach
Weingarten (Palatinate) Palatinate, LK Germersheim Summer parade Sunday at the beginning of spring Local community Weingarten u. Support group for children in Weingarten
Weinheim Baden, Rhein-Neckar district Summer parade Sunday laetare Cultural Office of the City of Weinheim 2002: 100 years of the "summer day train"
Weinolsheim Rheinhessen, Mainz-Bingen district Stabaus Beginning of spring Kindergarten House of Little Researchers
Westhofen Rheinhessen, district Alzey-Worms Stabaus Beginning of spring Westhofen kindergartens
Wiesloch Baden, Rhein-Neckar district Summer train Sunday in March to May
Wiesloch, ST Baiertal Baden, Rhein-Neckar district Summer train
Wiesloch, ST Frauenweiler Baden, Rhein-Neckar district Summer parade Saturday March to April
Wiesloch, ST Schatthausen Baden, Rhein-Neckar district Summer parade
Wilhelmsfeld Baden, Rhein-Neckar district Summer train end of March Heimat- und Verkehrsverein Wilhelmsfeld
Wintersheim Rheinhessen, Mainz-Bingen district Baton move Sunday at the beginning of spring
Worms Rheinhessen, city of Worms Stick out Sunday at the beginning of spring Freundeskreis Tiergarten Worms eV
Worms, ST Horchheim Rheinhessen, city of Worms Summer day, wake-up ejection Sunday laetare
Worms, ST Rheindürkheim Rheinhessen, city of Worms Stabaus Rheindürkheim fire brigade (Worms-Nord fire station)

swell

literature

  • Albert Becker, Sommertag News on the history and folklore of the Palatinate latar customs Neustadt / Haardt 1931
  • Bavaria Regional and Folklore of the Kingdom of Bayer, fourth volume, second section Bavarian Rhine Palatinate, Munich 1867
  • Helmut Seebach, Alte Fest in der Pfalz, Annweiler-Queichhambach 1998
  • Patriotic paperback for friends of the good and beautiful for entertainment and instruction, Frankfurt a. M, 1804

Venues (selection)

  • General newspaper Rhein-Main-Presse, online
  • Official Journal of the Westhofen Association
  • Official journal of the community of Grünstadt-Land
  • Official Journal of the Guntersblum Association
  • Official Journal of the Hettenleidelheim Association
  • Official Journal of the Lingenfeld Association
  • Official Journal of the Nieder-Olm Association
  • The Palatinate celebrates online
  • Metropolnews - news magazine, online
  • Metropolitan Region Rhine-Neckar News, online
  • Morgenweb, Mannheimer Morgen, online
  • Festivals and events Südpfalz-Tourismus 2014, online
  • Organizer websites

Web links