Adelshofen (Middle Franconia)

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Coat of arms of the Adelshofen market (Middle Franconia)
Adelshofen (Middle Franconia)
Map of Germany, position of the Adelshofen market (Middle Franconia) highlighted

Coordinates: 49 ° 26 '  N , 10 ° 10'  E

Basic data
State : Bavaria
Administrative region : Middle Franconia
County : Ansbach
Management Community : Rothenburg ob der Tauber
Height : 429 m above sea level NHN
Area : 27.18 km 2
Residents: 931 (Dec. 31, 2019)
Population density : 34 inhabitants per km 2
Postal code : 91587
Area code : 09865
License plate : AN , DKB, FEU, ROT
Community key : 09 5 71 111
Market structure: 10 districts
Association administration address: Laiblestraße 31
91541 Rothenburg ob der Tauber
Website : www.adelshofen.de
Mayor : Johannes Schneider, First Mayor ( Voting Community Adelshofen / Großharbach / Neustett / Tauberscheckenbach / Tauberzell )
Location of the Adelshofen market (Middle Franconia) in the Ansbach district
Landkreis Donau-Ries Ansbach Fürth Landkreis Neustadt an der Aisch-Bad Windsheim Landkreis Fürth Landkreis Roth Landkreis Weißenburg-Gunzenhausen Unterer Wald Lehrberg Adelshofen (Mittelfranken) Bechhofen (Mittelfranken) Bruckberg (Mittelfranken) Buch am Wald Burk Colmberg Dentlein am Forst Diebach Dietenhofen Dinkelsbühl Dombühl Ehingen (Mittelfranken) Feuchtwangen Flachslanden Gebsattel Gerolfingen Geslau Heilsbronn Insingen Langfurth Leutershausen Lichtenau (Mittelfranken) Merkendorf (Mittelfranken) Mönchsroth Neuendettelsau Neusitz Oberdachstetten Ohrenbach Petersaurach Röckingen Rothenburg ob der Tauber Rügland Sachsen bei Ansbach Schillingsfürst Schnelldorf Schopfloch (Mittelfranken) Steinsfeld Unterschwaningen Wassertrüdingen Weidenbach (Mittelfranken) Weihenzell Weiltingen Wettringen (Mittelfranken) Wieseth Windelsbach Windsbach Wittelshofen Wörnitz (Gemeinde) Wolframs-Eschenbach Wilburgstetten Ornbau Mitteleschenbach Herrieden Dürrwangen Burgoberbach Aurach (Landkreis Ansbach) Arberg Baden-Württembergmap
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Template: Infobox municipality in Germany / maintenance / market
Adelshofen

Adelshofen is a municipality and a place in the district of Ansbach in Middle Franconia . It is a member of the Rothenburg ob der Tauber administrative community .

geography

The community is located in the Taubertal in the West Central Franconia region , about 6.5 km north of Rothenburg ob der Tauber .

Community structure

There are ten common parts :

The Karren and Salznersmühle are part of the Tauberscheckenbach district.

Neighboring communities

Neighboring communities are (starting in the north clockwise) Uffenheim , Ohrbach , Steinsfeld , Creglingen and Simmershofen .

history

Until the church is planted

Adelshofen is mentioned for the first time in 1333 as "Otylshouen". The place name is derived from the personal name Othil .

In 1383, the Free Imperial City of Rothenburg ob der Tauber acquired large parts of today's municipal area and secured it in 1430 with ramparts and ditches. From 1500 Adelshofen was part of the Franconian Empire . Since the Reichsdeputationshauptschluss of 1803, the place, like large parts of Franconia , belongs to Bavaria (see also history of Franconia ).

With the community edict (early 19th century), the tax district Adelshofen was formed, to which the places Adelshofen, Gickelhausen , Großharbach , Haardt and Ruckertshofen belonged. A little later the rural community of Adelshofen was formed with the places Adelshofen, Gickelhausen, Haardt and Ruckertshofen. In administration and jurisdiction it was subordinate to the Regional Court of Rothenburg . Before the territorial reform of the 1970s, the municipality had an area of ​​10,065 km².

Incorporations

On July 1, 1972, the communities Großharbach, Tauberscheckenbach and Tauberzell were incorporated into Adelshofen as part of the regional reform . Neustett was added on May 1, 1978.

Population development

In the period from 1988 to 2018, the population fell from 970 to 955 by 15 inhabitants or 1.6%.

Adelshofen community

year 1818 1840 1852 1861 1867 1871 1875 1880 1885 1890 1895 1900 1905 1910 1919 1925 1933 1939 1946 1950 1961 1970 1987 1995 2005 2015
Residents 415 403 421 424 433 425 425 438 451 446 426 407 400 424 394 389 372 354 532 597 362 350 980 971 961 979
Houses 78 85 81 82 78 79 78 79 261 299
source

Adelshofen district

year 001818 001840 001861 001871 001885 001900 001925 001950 001961 001970 001987
Residents 218 213 220 214 246 202 194 282 180 188 130
Houses 41 46 41 40 40 39 40 39
source

politics

Municipal council

After the local elections on March 16, 2014, the local council has eight members. The turnout was 73.84%. The choice brought the following result:

  Adelshofen voter community 2 seats (26.47%)
  Großharbach voter community    2 seats (22.66%)
  Tauberzell voter community 2 seats (19.44%)
  Voting Community Tauberscheckenbach 1 seate (17.09%)
  Community of voters Neustett 1 seate (14.33%)

Another member and chairman of the municipal council is the mayor Johannes Schneider.

mayor

Johannes Schneider has been the First Mayor since May 2002.

badges and flags

The municipality of Adelshofen has had its own coat of arms since 1974.

Coat of arms of Adelshofen
Blazon : “Wavy split of gold and red; in front a growing red bishop's staff under a red ball and separated by two red balls; behind a silver, pointed gable lattice tower. "

Red and white municipal flag

Justification of the coat of arms: The half-timbered tower is reminiscent of the Rothenburg Landhege (a land tower as part of this border system is still preserved in Großharbach). The balls and the bishop's staff are the attributes of Saint Nicholas and point to the parish church of Adelshofen, which is dedicated to this saint. The wave-shaped split of the shield symbolizes the location of the community on the Tauber .

Culture and sights

Architectural monuments

Economy and Infrastructure

Economy including agriculture and forestry

In 1998 there were no employees subject to social insurance contributions in agriculture, forestry or trade and transport, in manufacturing there were 72 employees subject to social insurance contributions at the place of work. Ten people were employed in other economic sectors at the place of work. There were 318 employees at the place of residence. There was one company in the main construction trade. In addition, in 1999 there were 91 farms with a usable area of ​​2165  ha . Of this, 1768 hectares were arable land and 385 hectares were permanent green.

Tauberzell is a Franconian wine town on the Tauber, the only one in the Ansbach district. The single location is called Hasennestle.

education

In 1999 the following institutions existed:

  • Kindergartens: 49 kindergarten places with 43 children

traffic

The state road 2416 runs to Tauberscheckenbach or to Reichelshofen , the district road AN 8 to Ruckertshofen or to Gattenhofen . Municipal roads lead to Haardt and Oberscheckenbach to State Road 2419 .

literature

Web links

Commons : Adelshofen (Middle Franconia)  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. "Data 2" sheet, Statistical Report A1200C 202041 Population of the municipalities, districts and administrative districts 1st quarter 2020 (population based on the 2011 census) ( help ).
  2. ^ Community of Adelshofen: local councils. 1. Mayor Johannes Schneider. Retrieved May 21, 2020 .
  3. old spelling: Adelshoffen
  4. ^ Community of Adelshofen in the local database of the Bavarian State Library Online . Bayerische Staatsbibliothek, accessed on September 19, 2019.
  5. ^ W.-Av Reitzenstein, p. 19f.
  6. Johannes Neumann: The Reichsdeputationshauptschluss of 1803: Requirements and consequences (PDF file; 179 kB)
  7. ^ Address and statistical manual for the Rezatkreis in the Kingdom of Baiern . Buchdruckerei Chancellery, Ansbach 1820, p. 65 ( digitized version ).
  8. a b c Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 811-812 ( digitized version ).
  9. ^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 562 .
  10. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 706 .
  11. a b Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were designated as fireplaces , in 1840 as houses , and from 1871 to 2015 as residential buildings.
  12. a b Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkreise according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 3 ( digitized version ). For the municipality of Adelshofen plus the residents and buildings of Gickelhausen (p. 30), Haardt (p. 34) and Rückertshofen (p. 78).
  13. ^ A b Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 221 ( digitized version ).
  14. ^ A b c d e f g h i Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Historical municipality directory: The population of the municipalities of Bavaria from 1840 to 1952 (=  contributions to Statistics Bavaria . Issue 192). Munich 1954, DNB  451478568 , p. 181 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00066439-3 ( digital copy ).
  15. a b Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 1072 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).
  16. Kgl. Statistisches Bureau (Ed.): Directory of the municipalities of the Kingdom of Bavaria according to the status of the population in December 1867 . XXI. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Ackermann, Munich 1869, p. 171 ( digitized version ).
  17. a b Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1237 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized ).
  18. K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Community directory for the Kingdom of Bavaria. Manufactured due to the new organization of government districts, district offices and judicial districts. Addendum to issue 36 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1879, p. 68 ( digitized version ).
  19. K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Community directory for the Kingdom of Bavaria. Results of the census of December 1, 1880. Issue 35 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1882, p. 194 ( digitized version ).
  20. a b K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1171 ( digitized version ).
  21. a b K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1243 ( digitized version ).
  22. a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1281 ( digitized version ).
  23. a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1107-1108 ( digitized version ).
  24. a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Official local directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 167 ( digitized version ).
  25. a b Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 324 ( digitized version ).
  26. ^ Adelshofen (Middle Franconia): Official statistics of the LfStat
  27. http://www.wahlen.bayern.de/kommunalwahlen/
  28. ^ Entry on the coat of arms of Adelshofen (Middle Franconia)  in the database of the House of Bavarian History
  29. Adelshofen. In: Kommunalflaggen.eu. Retrieved March 1, 2020 .