Ibăneşti (Mureş)

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Ibăneşti
Libánfalva
Ibăneşti (Mureş) coat of arms
Ibănești (Mureș) (Romania)
Paris plan pointer b jms.svg
Basic data
State : RomaniaRomania Romania
Historical region : Transylvania
Circle : Mureș
Coordinates : 46 ° 46 '  N , 24 ° 56'  E Coordinates: 46 ° 46 '13 "  N , 24 ° 55' 53"  E
Time zone : EET ( UTC +2)
Height : 469  m
Area : 313.15  km²
Residents : 4,357 (October 20, 2011)
Population density : 14 inhabitants per km²
Postal code : 547325
Telephone code : (+40) 02 65
License plate : MS
Structure and administration (as of 2016)
Community type : local community
Structure : Ibăneşti, Blidireasa , Brădețelu , Dulcea , Ibăneşti-Pădure , Lăpuşna , Pârâu Mare , Tireu , Tisieu , Zimți
Mayor : Vasile-Dumitru Dan ( PSD )
Postal address : Str. Principală, no. 708
loc. Ibăneşti, jud. Mureș, RO-547325
Website :
Others
City Festival : annually in August: Festivalul Văii Gurghiului

Ibăneşti [ ˈibəneʃtʲ ] ( Hungarian Libánfalva ) is a municipality in Mureş County , in the Transylvania region in Romania .

Ibăneşti is the Romanian partner municipality of the European Charter - Villages of Europe , a group of rural municipalities from all 28 EU countries.

Geographical location

Location of Ibăneşti Municipality in Mureş County

The community Ibăneşti is located in the western foothills of the Gurghiu Mountains (Munții Gurghiu) east of the Reener Ländchen , in the east of the Mureş district. On the Gurghiu, a left tributary of the Mureş (Mieresch) and on the county road (drum județean) DJ 153C, the place Ibăneşti is 15 kilometers east of the city of Reghin (Saxon Rain) and about 50 kilometers northeast of the district capital Târgu Mureş (Neumarkt am Mieresch) removed.

history

The place Ibăneşti was first mentioned in 1453. According to G. Téglás and M. Roska , archaeological finds were made on the area called Pietroasa by the locals , suggesting that the region was settled in early history . Finds from Roman times are also noted.

In the Kingdom of Hungary , today's municipality belonged to the Régen alsó (Lower Rain) district in Maros-Torda County , then to the historical Mureș District and, from 1950, today's Mureș District.

population

The population of Ibăneşti Municipality developed as follows:

census Ethnic composition
year population Romanians Hungary German other
1850 1,446 1,390 - - 56
1900 2,966 2,830 60 63 13
1966 5,986 5,736 237 1 12
2002 4,511 4,495 15th 1 -
2011 4,357 4,266 8th 2 81

Since 1850 the highest number of inhabitants, that of the Romanians and that of the Magyars, was registered in the area of ​​today's municipality in 1966. The highest number of Romanian Germans in 1900 and that of Roma (80) was determined in 1930.

The main occupation of the population is livestock and forestry.

Attractions

  • In the incorporated village of Lăpușna (Hungarian Laposnyatelep ), the wooden church “Sf. Nicolae ”built in 1779 and the small hunting lodge built between 1900 and 1930 are listed as historical monuments.
  • The community is also the starting point for the Gurghiuer Mountains.

  • Wooden church in Lăpușna

  • Hunting lodge in Lăpușna

  • Wooden church in Ibăneşti-Pădure

  • Orthodox and Greek Catholic Church in Ibăneşti

Web links

Commons : Ibănești  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ 2011 census in Romania ( MS Excel ; 1.3 MB)
  2. ↑ Heinz Heltmann, Gustav Servatius (Ed.): Travel Guide Siebenbürgen . Kraft, Würzburg 1993, ISBN 3-8083-2019-2 , p. 517 .
  3. ^ Institute Of Archeology - Ibănești , accessed October 11, 2018 (Romanian).
  4. ↑ Censuses 1850–2002, last updated November 2, 2008 (PDF; 1 MB; Hungarian)
  5. ↑ List of historical monuments of the Romanian Ministry of Culture, updated 2010 (PDF; 7.10 MB)