66th United States Congress
Dates of Sessions
1919-1921
- The first session of this Congress took place in Washington, DC from May 19, 1919 to November 19, 1919.
- The second session took place in Washington, DC from December 1, 1919 to June 5, 1920.
- The third session took place in Washington, DC from December 6, 1920 to March 3, 1921.
Major political events
Officers
Senate
House of Representatives
Members of the Sixty-sixth United States Congress
Senate
- Henry F. Ashurst, Democrat, Arizona
- L. Heisler Ball, Republican, Delaware
- John H. Bankhead, Democrat, Alabama. Bankhead died 1 March 1920; Braxton B. Comer was appointed, and later James T. Heflin was elected, to take his place.
- John C. W. Beckham, Democrat, Kentucky
- William E. Borah, Republican, Idaho
- Frank B. Brandegee, Republican, Connecticut
- William M. Calder, Republican, New York
- Arthur Capper, Republican, Kansas
- George E. Chamberlain, Democrat, Oregon
- LeBaron B. Colt, Republican, Rhode Island
- Braxton B. Comer, Democrat, Alabama. Comer was appointed to fill John H. Bankhead's seat after his death in 1920.
- Charles A. Culberson, Democrat, Texas
- Albert B. Cummins, Republican, Iowa
- Charles Curtis, Republican, Kansas
- Nathaniel B. Dial, Democrat, South Carolina
- William P. Dillingham, Republican, Vermont
- Walter E. Edge, Republican, New Jersey
- Davis Elkins, Republican, West Virginia
- Albert B. Fall, Republican, New Mexico
- Bert M. Fernald, Republican, Maine
- Duncan U. Fletcher, Democrat, Florida
- Joseph I. France, Republican, Maryland
- Joseph S. Frelinghuysen, Republican, New Jersey
- Edward J. Gay, Democrat, Louisiana
- Peter G. Gerry, Democrat, Rhode Island
- Carter Glass, Democrat, Virginia. Glass was appointed and then elected to fill Thomas S. Martin's vacant seat after Martin's death; at the time, Glass was serving as Secretary of the Treasury.
- Frank R. Gooding, Republican, Idaho. Gooding was appointed to fill John F. Nugent's seat after Nugent resigned, although Gooding had already been elected to the 67th Congress.
- Thomas P. Gore, Democrat, Oklahoma
- Asle J. Gronna, Republican, North Dakota
- Frederick Hale, Republican, Maine
- Warren G. Harding, Republican, Ohio. Resigned effective 13 January 1921 after being elected President; replaced by Frank B. Willis.
- William J. Harris, Democrat, Georgia
- Byron P. Harrison, Democrat, Mississippi
- J. Thomas Heflin, Democrat, Alabama. Heflin was elected to fill John H. Bankhead's seat after Bankhead died in 1920.
- Charles B. Henderson, Democrat, Nevada
- Gilbert M. Hitchcock, Democrat, Nebraska
- Edwin S. Johnson, Democrat, South Dakota
- Hiram W. Johnson, Republican, California
- Andrieus A. Jones, Democrat, New Mexico
- Wesley L. Jones, Republican, Washington
- Frank B. Kellogg, Republican, Minnesota
- John B. Kendrick, Democrat, Wyoming
- William S. Kenyon, Republican, Iowa
- Henry W. Keyes, Republican, New Hampshire
- William H. King, Democrat, Utah
- William F. Kirby, Democrat, Arkansas
- Philander C. Knox, Republican, Pennsylvania
- Robert M. La Follette, Republican, Wisconsin
- Irvine L. Lenroot, Republican, Wisconsin
- Henry Cabot Lodge, Republican, Massachusetts
- Thomas S. Martin, Democrat, Virginia. Martin died 12 November 1919. His vacant seat was filled by Carter Glass.
- Joseph M. McCormick, Republican, Illinois
- Porter J. McCumber, Republican, North Dakota
- Kenneth D. McKellar, Democrat, Tennessee
- George P. McLean, Republican, Connecticut
- Charles L. McNary, Republican, Oregon
- George H. Moses, Republican, New Hampshire
- Henry L. Myers, Democrat, Montana
- Knute Nelson, Republican, Minnesota
- Harry S. New, Republican, Indiana
- Truman H. Newberry, Republican, Michigan
- George W. Norris, Republican, Nebraska
- John F. Nugent, Democrat, Idaho. Resigned 14 January 1921 and replaced by Frank R. Gooding.
- Lee S. Overman, Democrat, North Carolina
- Robert L. Owen, Democrat, Oklahoma
- Carroll S. Page, Republican, Vermont
- Boies Penrose, Republican, Pennsylvania
- James D. Phelan, Democrat, California
- Lawrence C. Phipps, Republican, Colorado
- Key Pittman, Democrat, Nevada
- Miles Poindexter, Republican, Washington
- Atlee Pomerene, Democrat, Ohio
- Joseph E. Ransdell, Democrat, Louisiana
- James A. Reed, Democrat, Missouri
- Joseph T. Robinson, Democrat, Arkansas
- Morris Sheppard, Democrat, Texas
- Lawrence Y. Sherman, Republican, Illinois
- John K. Shields, Democrat, Tennessee
- Furnifold M. Simmons, Democrat, North Carolina
- Ellison D. Smith, Democrat, South Carolina
- Hoke Smith, Democrat, Georgia
- John Walter Smith, Democrat, Maryland
- Marcus A. Smith, Democrat, Arizona
- Reed Smoot, Republican, Utah
- Selden P. Spencer, Republican, Missouri
- Augustus O. Stanley, Democrat, Kentucky
- Thomas Sterling, Republican, South Dakota
- Howard Sutherland, Republican, West Virginia
- Claude A. Swanson, Democrat, Virginia
- Charles S. Thomas, Democrat, Colorado
- Charles E. Townsend, Republican, Michigan
- Park Trammell, Democrat, Florida
- Oscar W. Underwood, Democrat, Alabama
- James W. Wadsworth, Jr., Republican, New York
- David I. Walsh, Democrat, Massachusetts
- Thomas J. Walsh, Democrat, Montana
- Francis E. Warren, Republican, Wyoming
- James E. Watson, Republican, Indiana
- John S. Williams, Democrat, Mississippi
- Frank B. Willis, Republican, Ohio. Willis was appointed to fill Warren G. Harding's vacant seat after Harding's resignation.
- Josiah O. Wolcott, Democrat, Delaware
House of Representatives
Alabama
- Edward B. Almon, Democrat
- William B. Bankhead, Democrat
- Fred L. Blackmon, Democrat
- William B. Bowling, Democrat
- John L. Burnett, Democrat
- Stanley H. Dent, Jr., Democrat
- George Huddleston, Democrat
- John McDuffie, Democrat
- William B. Oliver, Democrat
- Lilius B. Rainey, Democrat
- Henry B. Steagall, Democrat
Arizona
- Carl T. Hayden, Democrat
Arkansas
- Thaddeus H. Caraway, Democrat
- William S. Goodwin, Democrat
- Henderson M. Jacoway, Democrat
- William A. Oldfield, Democrat
- Samuel M. Taylor, Democrat
- John N. Tillman, Democrat
- Otis T. Wingo, Democrat
California
- Henry E. Barbour, Republican
- Charles F. Curry, Republican
- John A. Elston, Progressive
- Hugh S. Hersman, Democrat
- Julius Kahn, Republican
- William Kettner, Democrat
- Clarence F. Lea, Democrat
- John I. Nolan, Republican
- Henry Z. Osborne, Republican
- John E. Raker, Democrat
- Charles H. Randall, Prohibitionist
Colorado
- Guy U. Hardy, Republican
- Edward T. Taylor, Democrat
- Charles B. Timberlake, Republican
- William N. Vaile, Republican
Connecticut
- Richard P. Freeman, Republican
- James P. Glynn, Republican
- Augustine Lonergan, Democrat
- Schuyler Merritt, Republican
- John Q. Tilson, Republican
Delaware
- Caleb R. Layton, Republican
Florida
- Frank Clark, Democrat
- Herbert J. Drane, Democrat
- William J. Sears, Democrat
- John H. Smithwick, Democrat
Georgia
- Thomas M. Bell, Democrat
- Charles H. Brand, Democrat
- Charles R. Crisp, Democrat
- William C. Lankford, Democrat
- William W. Larsen, Democrat
- Gordon Lee, Democrat
- James W. Overstreet, Democrat
- Frank Park, Democrat
- William D. Upshaw, Democrat
- Carl Vinson, Democrat
- James W. Wise, Democrat
- William C. Wright, Democrat
Idaho
- Burton L. French, Republican
- Addison T. Smith, Republican
Illinois
- Frederick A. Britten, Republican
- Edwin B. Brooks, Republican
- Joseph G. Cannon, Republican
- Carl R. Chindblom, Republican
- Ira C. Copley, Progressive
- Edward E. Denison, Republican
- Charles Eugene Fuller, Republican
- Thomas Gallagher, Democrat
- William J. Graham, Republican
- Clifford C. Ireland, Republican
- Niels Juul, Republican
- Edward J. King, Republican
- Martin B. Madden, Republican
- James R. Mann, Republican
- William E. Mason, Republican
- James McAndrews, Democrat
- John C. McKenzie, Republican
- William B. McKinley, Republican
- Henry T. Rainey, Democrat
- John W. Rainey, Democrat
- William A. Rodenberg, Republican
- Adolph J. Sabath, Democrat
- Frank L. Smith, Republican
- Loren E. Wheeler, Republican
- Thomas S. Williams, Republican
- William W. Wilson, Republican
- Richard Yates, Republican
Indiana
- John S. Benham, Republican
- Oscar E. Bland, Republican
- James W. Dunbar, Republican
- Richard N. Elliott, Republican
- Louis W. Fairfield, Republican
- Andrew J. Hickey, Republican
- Milton Kraus, Republican
- Oscar R. Luhring, Republican
- Merrill Moores, Republican
- Fred S. Purnell, Republican
- Everett Sanders, Republican
- Albert H. Vestal, Republican
- William R. Wood, Republican
Iowa
- William D. Boies, Republican
- Lester J. Dickinson, Republican
- Cassius C. Dowell, Republican
- James W. Good, Republican
- William R. Green, Republican
- Gilbert N. Haugen, Republican
- Harry E. Hull, Republican
- Charles A. Kennedy, Republican
- Christian W. Ramseyer, Republican
- Burton E. Sweet, Republican
- Horace M. Towner, Republican
Kansas
- Daniel R. Anthony, Jr., Republican
- William A. Ayres, Democrat
- Philip P. Campbell, Republican
- Homer Hoch, Republican
- Edward C. Little, Republican
- James G. Strong, Republican
- Jasper N. Tincher, Republican
- Hays B. White, Republican
Kentucky
- Alben W. Barkley, Democrat
- James C. Cantrill, Democrat
- William J. Fields, Democrat
- Harvey Helm, Democrat
- Ben Johnson, Democrat
- David H. Kincheloe, Democrat
- John W. Langley, Republican
- Charles F. Ogden, Republican
- John M. Robsion, Republican
- Arthur B. Rouse, Democrat
- King Swope, Republican
- Robert Y. Thomas, Jr., Democrat
Louisiana
- James B. Aswell, Democrat
- Henry G. Dupré, Democrat
- Albert Estopinal, Democrat
- Ladislas Lazaro, Democrat
- Whitmell P. Martin, Progressive
- James O'Connor, Democrat
- Jared Y. Sanders, Democrat
- John T. Watkins, Democrat
- Riley J. Wilson, Democrat
Maine
- Louis B. Goodall, Republican
- Ira G. Hersey, Republican
- John A. Peters, Republican
- Wallace H. White, Jr., Republican
Maryland
- William N. Andrews, Republican
- Carville D. Benson, Democrat
- Charles P. Coady, Democrat
- John C. Linthicum, Democrat
- Sydney E. Mudd, Republican
- Frederick N. Zihlman, Republican
Massachusetts
- Frederick W. Dallinger, Republican
- John F. Fitzgerald, Democrat
- Alvan T. Fuller, Republican
- James A. Gallivan, Democrat
- Frederick H. Gillett, Republican
- William S. Greene, Republican
- Robert Luce, Republican
- Willfred W. Lufkin, Republican
- Richard Olney, Democrat
- Calvin D. Paige, Republican
- Michael F. Phelan, Democrat
- John J. Rogers, Republican
- Peter F. Tague, Democrat
- George H. Tinkham, Republican
- Allen T. Treadway, Republican
- Joseph Walsh, Republican
- Samuel E. Winslow, Republican
Michigan
- Louis C. Cramton, Republican
- Gilbert A. Currie, Republican
- Frank E. Doremus, Democrat
- Joseph W. Fordney, Republican
- Edward la R. Hamilton, Republican
- William F. James, Republican
- Patrick H. Kelley, Republican
- Carl E. Mapes, Republican
- James C. McLaughlin, Republican
- Earl C. Michener, Republican
- Charles A. Nichols, Republican
- Frank D. Scott, Republican
- John M. C. Smith, Republican
Minnesota
- Sydney Anderson, Republican
- William L. Carss, Union Laborite
- Charles R. Davis, Republican
- Franklin F. Ellsworth, Republican
- Oscar E. Keller, Independent Republican
- Harold Knutson, Republican
- Walter H. Newton, Republican
- Thomas D. Schall, Republican
- Halvor Steenerson, Republican
- Carl C. Van Dyke, Democrat
- Andrew J. Volstead, Republican
Mississippi
- Ezekiel S. Candler, Jr., Democrat
- James W. Collier, Democrat
- Benjamin G. Humphreys, Democrat
- Paul B. Johnson, Democrat
- Percy E. Quin, Democrat
- Thomas U. Sisson, Democrat
- Hubert D. Stephens, Democrat
- William W. Venable, Democrat
Missouri
- Joshua W. Alexander, Democrat
- William T. Bland, Democrat
- Charles F. Booher, Democrat
- Champ Clark, Democrat
- Clement C. Dickinson, Democrat
- Leonidas C. Dyer, Republican
- Edward D. Hays, Republican
- William L. Igoe, Democrat
- Samuel C. Major, Democrat
- Isaac V. McPherson, Republican
- Jacob le R. Milligan, Democrat
- William L. Nelson, Democrat
- Cleveland A. Newton, Republican
- Marion E. Rhodes, Republican
- Milton A. Romjue, Democrat
- Thomas L. Rubey, Democrat
- William W. Rucker, Democrat
Montana
- John M. Evans, Democrat
- Carl W. Riddick, Republican
Nebraska
- William E. Andrews, Republican
- Robert E. Evans, Republican
- Albert W. Jefferis, Republican
- Moses P. Kincaid, Republican
- Melvin O. McLaughlin, Republican
- Charles F. Reavis, Republican
Nevada
- Charles R. Evans, Democrat
New Hampshire
- Sherman E. Burroughs, Republican
- Edward H. Wason, Republican
New Jersey
- Ernest R. Ackerman, Republican
- Isaac Bacharach, Republican
- William J. Browning, Republican
- John J. Eagan, Democrat
- James A. Hamill, Democrat
- Elijah C. Hutchinson, Republican
- Frederick R. Lehlbach, Republican
- Cornelius A. McGlennon, Democrat
- Daniel F. Minahan, Democrat
- Francis F. Patterson, Jr., Republican
- Amos H. Radcliffe, Republican
- John R. Ramsey, Republican
- Thomas J. Scully, Democrat
New Mexico
- Benigno C. Hernández, Republican
New York
- Charles P. Caldwell, Democrat
- John F. Carew, Democrat
- William E. Cleary, Democrat
- Frank Crowther, Republican
- Thomas H. Cullen, Democrat
- Stephen W. Dempsey, Republican
- Jerome F. Donovan, Democrat
- Peter J. Dooling, Democrat
- Thomas B. Dunn, Republican
- Hamilton Fish, Republican
- James V. Ganly, Democrat
- Henry M. Goldfogle, Democrat
- Norman J. Gould, Republican
- Anthony J. Griffin, Democrat
- Reuben L. Haskell, Republican
- Frederick C. Hicks, Republican
- William H. Hill, Republican
- Alanson B. Houghton, Republican
- James W. Husted, Republican
- John B. Johnston, Democrat
- Fiorello H. La Guardia, Republican
- John MacCrate, Republican
- Clarence MacGregor, Republican
- Walter W. Magee, Republican
- James P. Maher, Democrat
- Richard F. McKiniry, Democrat
- James M. Mead, Democrat
- Luther W. Mott, Republican
- David J. O'Connell, Democrat
- James S. Parker, Republican
- Herbert C. Pell, Jr., Democrat
- Nathan D. Perlman, Republican
- Edmund Platt, Republican
- Daniel A. Reed, Republican
- Daniel J. Riordan, Democrat
- Joseph Rowan, Democrat
- Frederick W. Rowe, Republican
- Archie D. Sanders, Republican
- Rollin B. Sanford, Republican
- Isaac Siegel, Republican
- Thomas F. Smith, Democrat
- Bertrand H. Snell, Republican
- Homer P. Snyder, Republican
- Christopher D. Sullivan, Democrat
- Lester D. Volk, Republican
- Charles B. Ward, Republican
North Carolina
- Samuel M. Brinson, Democrat
- Robert L. Doughton, Democrat
- Hannibal L. Godwin, Democrat
- Clyde R. Hoey, Democrat
- Claude Kitchin, Democrat
- Edward W. Pou, Democrat
- Leonidas D. Robinson, Democrat
- John H. Small, Democrat
- Charles M. Stedman, Democrat
- Zebulon Weaver, Democrat
- Edwin Y. Webb, Democrat
North Dakota
- John M. Baer, Republican
- James H. Sinclair, Republican
- George M. Young, Republican
Ohio
- William A. Ashbrook, Democrat
- John J. Babka, Democrat
- James T. Begg, Republican
- Clement C. Brumbaugh, Democrat
- Raymond C. Cole, Republican
- John G. Cooper, Republican
- Martin L. Davey, Democrat
- Henry I. Emerson, Republican
- Simeon D. Fess, Republican
- Israel M. Foster, Republican
- Warren Gard, Democrat
- Charles C. Kearns, Republican
- Nicholas Longworth, Republican
- Roscoe C. McCulloch, Republican
- Charles A. Mooney, Democrat
- Charles E. Moore, Republican
- Benjamin F. Murphy, Republican
- Edwin D. Ricketts, Republican
- Isaac R. Sherwood, Democrat
- Ambrose E. B. Stephens, Republican
- Charles J. Thompson, Republican
- Benjamin F. Welty, Democrat
Oklahoma
- Charles D. Carter, Democrat
- Scott Ferris, Democrat
- John W. Harreld, Republican
- William W. Hastings, Democrat
- Everette B. Howard, Democrat
- James V. McClintic, Democrat
- Thomas D. McKeown, Democrat
- Dick T. Morgan, Republican
- Charles Swindall, Republican
- Joseph B. Thompson, Democrat
Oregon
- Willis C. Hawley, Republican
- Clifton N. McArthur, Republican
- Nicholas J. Sinnott, Republican
Pennsylvania
- Edward S. Brooks, Republican
- William J. Burke, Republican
- Thomas S. Butler, Republican
- Guy E. Campbell, Democrat
- John J. Casey, Democrat
- Peter E. Costello, Republican
- Thomas S. Crago, Republican
- George P. Darrow, Republican
- Arthur G. Dewalt, Democrat
- George W. Edmonds, Republican
- John R. Farr, Republican
- Benjamin K. Focht, Republican
- Mahlon M. Garland, Republican
- George S. Graham, Republican
- William W. Griest, Republican
- Willis J. Hulings, Republican
- Evan J. Jones, Republican
- Melville C. Kelly, Progressive
- Samuel A. Kendall, Republican
- Edgar R. Kiess, Republican
- Aaron S. Kreider, Republican
- John V. Lesher, Democrat
- Louis T. McFadden, Republican
- Patrick McLane, Democrat
- J. Hampton Moore, Republican
- John M. Morin, Republican
- Stephen G. Porter, Republican
- Harry C. Ransley, Republican
- John Reber, Republican
- Edward E. Robbins, Republican
- John M. Rose, Republican
- Milton W. Shreve, Republican
- Henry J. Steele, Democrat
- Nathan L. Strong, Republican
- Henry W. Temple, Republican
- William S. Vare, Republican
- Anderson H. Walters, Republican
- Henry W. Watson, Republican
- John H. Wilson, Democrat
Rhode Island
- Clark Burdick, Republican
- Ambrose Kennedy, Republican
- Walter R. Stiness, Republican
South Carolina
- James F. Byrnes, Democrat
- Frederick H. Dominick, Democrat
- Asbury F. Lever, Democrat
- Edward C. Mann, Democrat
- Samuel J. Nicholls, Democrat
- James W. Ragsdale, Democrat
- William F. Stevenson, Democrat
- Philip H. Stoll, Democrat
- Richard S. Whaley, Democrat
South Dakota
- Charles A. Christopherson, Republican
- Harry L. Gandy, Democrat
- Royal C. Johnson, Republican
Tennessee
- Joseph W. Byrns, Democrat
- Ewin L. Davis, Democrat
- Hubert F. Fisher, Democrat
- Finis J. Garrett, Democrat
- Cordell Hull, Democrat
- John A. Moon, Democrat
- Lemuel P. Padgett, Democrat
- Sam R. Sells, Republican
- Thetus W. Sims, Democrat
- James W. Taylor, Republican
Texas
- Carlos Bee, Democrat
- Eugene Black, Democrat
- Thomas L. Blanton, Democrat
- John C. Box, Democrat
- Clay S. Briggs, Democrat
- James P. Buchanan, Democrat
- Thomas T. Connally, Democrat
- Joe H. Eagle, Democrat
- John N. Garner, Democrat
- Rufus Hardy, Democrat
- Claude B. Hudspeth, Democrat
- John M. Jones, Democrat
- Fritz G. Lanham, Democrat
- Joseph J. Mansfield, Democrat
- Lucian W. Parrish, Democrat
- Samuel T. Rayburn, Democrat
- Hatton W. Sumners, Democrat
- James C. Wilson, Democrat
- James Young, Democrat
Utah
- James H. Mays, Democrat
- Milton H. Welling, Democrat
Vermont
- Porter H. Dale, Republican
- Frank L. Greene, Republican
Virginia
- Schuyler O. Bland, Democrat
- Charles C. Carlin, Democrat
- Patrick H. Drewry, Democrat
- Henry d. l. Warr Flood, Democrat
- Thomas W. Harrison, Democrat
- Edward E. Holland, Democrat
- Rorer A. James, Democrat
- Andrew J. Montague, Democrat
- Robert W. Moore, Democrat
- Edward W. Saunders, Democrat
- Campbell B. Slemp, Republican
- Walter A. Watson, Democrat
- James P. Woods, Democrat
Washington
- Lindley H. Hadley, Republican
- Albert Johnson, Republican
- John Franklin Miller, Republican
- John W. Summers, Republican
- John S. Webster, Republican
West Virginia
- George M. Bowers, Republican
- Leonard S. Echols, Republican
- Wells Goodykoontz, Republican
- Matthew M. Neely, Democrat
- Stuart F. Reed, Republican
- Harry C. Woodyard, Republican
Wisconsin
- Victor L. Berger, Socialist (House refused to seat Berger due to his felony convictions)
- Edward E. Browne, Republican
- David G. Classon, Republican
- John J. Esch, Republican
- James A. Frear, Republican
- John C. Kleczka, Republican
- Florian Lampert, Republican
- James G. Monahan, Republican
- Adolphus P. Nelson, Republican
- Clifford E. Randall, Republican
- Edward Voigt, Republican
Wyoming
- Franklin W. Mondell, Republican
Delegates
- George B. Grigsby, Alaska
- Jonah Kuhio Kalanianaole, Republican, Hawaii
- Charles A. Sulzer, Alaska
- James Wickersham, Republican, Alaska
Resident Commissioners
- Félix C. Dávila, Unionist, Puerto Rico
- Jaime C. De Veyra, Philippines
- Isauro Gabaldon, Philippines
- Teodoro R. Yangco, Philippines
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