Brabuetz

Brabuetz District of the state capital Dresden Coordinates: 51 ° 4 ′ 13 ″  N , 13 ° 37 ′ 16 ″  E
Height :	246  (180-260)  m
Area :	1.68 km²
Incorporation :	March 1, 1994
Incorporated into:	Mob sweetheart
Postal code :	01156
Area code :	0351
Location of the Brabschütz district in Dresden

Brabschütz is a district in the west of the Saxon state capital Dresden , which has been part of the municipality or locality Mobschatz since January 1, 1994 . The name is derived from the name of a Sorbian locator .

geography

Village center

Entrance from the direction of Podemus

Brabschütz located 9 km to the west of Dresden city center, the interior of the old town , on the left bank, Meissner highlands called Lösshochfläche . The edge of the Elbe valley is only 1 km further north. Adjacent districts are the other Mobschatzer districts of Alt-Leuteritz in the east, Podemus in the south and Rennersdorf in the west. The Gompitz district of Unkersdorf in the south-west and the localities of Oberwartha in the north-west and Cossebaude or its district of the same name in the north are also adjacent to Brabschütz . The district and the identical area of ​​Brabschütz belong to the Dresden statistical district of Cossebaude / Mobschatz / Oberwartha .

The northwestern and northern corridor boundary of the district forms the valley of the Lotzebach , which flows into the Elbe in Niederwartha . About the Brabschützer hallway of the runs in a 1 km long section just east motorway interchange Dresden-West , the A 4 . It passes the Brabshütz village square just 300 m away. The center of Brabschütz is at an altitude of 250  m above sea level. NN about in the middle between the town centers of Alt-Leuteritz and Rennersdorf. With the preserved town center and the still largely undeveloped corridor, Brabschütz has retained its original village character. Today there are several old farm estates on the village square that even have inscriptions. The houses are partly listed and in their current form often date from the 18th century.

See also : List of cultural monuments in Brabschütz

See also : List of streets and squares in Brabuetz

history

"Prabuetz" and its neighboring villages on a map from 1821

The Slavic Rundling Brabschütz probably originated in the 11th or 12th century and was first mentioned in 1349/1350 in Friedrichs des Strengen's fiefdom book when a member of the Podemiz family (cf. Podemus) received the place as a fief. The place name goes back to the Old Sorbian personal name "Pravk" and then developed in very different variants. Around 1445 the village was first mentioned as Praczschicz , which is why there was a 555th anniversary celebration in the village in 2000. The village was in 1470 then Prawczicz , 1539 Pretisch , 1547 Brabschitz and 1618 Praczsch . The name Brabschütz first appeared in 1791, but was only made binding unusually late on August 8, 1905. In 1875 there was also the spelling Prabuetz and the name Pretzsch , which had developed in parallel.

Brabsütz school building, now used as a kindergarten

Brabschütz was equipped with a block corridor and a fief of the von Podemiz family. Later the Gauernitzer manor exercised the feudal rule. Administratively, the village belonged to the office or to the administrative authority of Dresden and had been a direct administrative village since 1547 , which it remained for the following centuries. Since 1555 it was parish to Briesnitz . Agriculture was the main source of income for the local farmers, but wine and fruit growing were also practiced. As a result of the land reform , they merged to form an LPG after 1945 . On July 1, 1950, the surrounding villages of Merbitz , Podemus and Rennersdorf were incorporated into Brabschütz , and Alt-Leuteritz was added 20 years later. As early as 1857, Brabschütz had been the center of a school community made up of all these places. The municipality of Brabsütz joined Mobschatz on March 1, 1994 and joined the state capital of Dresden on January 1, 1999.

Population development

year Residents 1547 7 possessed man 1555 18 residents 1764 10 possessed man 1834 124 1871 117 1890 152 1910 174 1925 177 1939 193 1950 ¹ 798 1964 ¹ 560 1990² 460

• ¹ with Merbitz, Podemus and Rennersdorf
• ² with Merbitz, Podemus, Rennersdorf and Alt-Leuteritz

Individual evidence

1. ↑ Municipalities 1994 and their changes since January 1, 1948 in the new federal states , Metzler-Poeschel publishing house, Stuttgart, 1995, ISBN 3-8246-0321-7 , publisher: Federal Statistical Office
2. ↑ Mobschatz village. In: Dresden-Lexikon.de. Retrieved May 2, 2013 . 
3. ^ District 90 - Cossebaude / Mobschatz / Oberwartha. (PDF; 350 kB) State capital Dresden, accessed on May 2, 2013 . 
4. ↑ ^{a b} Brabuetz. In: Dresdner-Stadtteile.de. Retrieved May 2, 2013 . 
5. ↑ Podemus. In: Dresdner-Stadtteile.de. Retrieved May 2, 2013 . 
6. ^ Podemus in the Digital Historical Directory of Saxony
7. ↑ 555 years of Brabsütz: festival program. Mobschatz volunteer fire department, archived from the original on September 3, 2012 ; Retrieved May 2, 2013 . 
8. ↑ ^{a b} Brabschütz in the Digital Historical Directory of Saxony
9. ↑ History of Mobschatz. (PDF; 3.2 MB) In: Ortschaft Gompitz / Ortschaft Altfranken / Ortschaft Mobschatz: Who? How? What? When? Where? State capital Dresden, 2010, p. 47 ff. , Accessed on December 22, 2017 . 

Web links

Commons : Brabschütz  - collection of images, videos and audio files

• Brabshuetz district
• The story of Brabschütz on dresden.de