Schönborn (Dresden)

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Schönborn coat of arms
Coat of arms of Dresden
Schönborn
locality of Dresden
Altstadt Blasewitz Cotta Klotzsche Leuben Loschwitz Neustadt Pieschen Plauen Prohlis Altfranken Cossebaude Gompitz Langebrück Mobschatz Oberwartha Schönborn Schönfeld-Weißig Weixdorf Landkreis Bautzen Landkreis Sächsische Schweiz-Osterzgebirge Landkreis MeißenLocation of the Schönborn local office area in Dresden
About this picture
Coordinates 51 ° 8 '50 "  N , 13 ° 51' 57"  E Coordinates: 51 ° 8 '50 "  N , 13 ° 51' 57"  E.
height 220  m above sea level NN .
surface 5.20 km²
Residents 504 (Dec. 31, 2017)
Population density 97 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation Jan. 1, 1996
Post Code 01465
prefix 03528
politics
Mayor Torsten Heidel
Allocation of seats (local council)
Free voter association Schönborn 7th
CDU 1
Ev.-Luth. Village church "Elf-Gebote-Kirche" in Schönborn

Schönborn is a village and a district of Dresden . The previously independent municipality in the northeast of the Saxon state capital was incorporated into Langebrück on January 1, 1996 and received the status of a locality. With Langebrück, Schönborn came to Dresden through incorporation in 1999 and forms the joint statistical district of Langebrück / Schönborn . The place with around 500 inhabitants belongs to the landscape of the Radeberger Land .

geography

Schönborn is a typical farming village, has an almost 50 hectare forest hoof field , which extends over two kilometers between the Roten-Graben-Weg and the Großer Röder and between the Grundmühle and the Kunathmühle ( Seifersdorfer Valley ).

history

Chancel of the Schönborn Church

The village is mentioned as Schonenburn in 1350. Its name is to be interpreted as a place on the beautiful, light brook or source and is probably related to the location at the source of a left tributary of the Großer Röder. In connection with a personal name, the place has an even older documented mention. In this it says:

"On October 3, 1297 Hermannus de Schonenburne and the praefato Heinrico de Schonenburne acquired fallow land in front of the Dresden Frauentor ."

According to information from the State Office for Archeology and the State Office for Prehistory in Dresden, the village of Schönborn is said to have had a stone chapel (church) in the Romanesque style as early as the middle of the 13th century (around 1250). After being destroyed in 1653, it was rebuilt until 1664. The church interior is characterized as a hall with a retracted, rectangular choir. Schönborn was a manorial village, the inhabitants of which were mostly subordinate to the owners of the Seifersdorf manor and had to do their labor. As residents of the Dresden Heath residents were allowed to gather wood in the forest and cattle there to Hutung drive, even up to five kilometers away badgers mountain . To do this, they still had to help out in court hunts in the 17th century.

Development of the population

year Residents
1351 6 possessed man
1551 26 possessed men , 4 cottagers , 44 residents
1587 28 farmers , 7 cottagers
1595 18 Hufner
1764 26 possessed men , 19 cottagers
1834 329
1840 160
1871 352
1890 427
1910 435
1925 485
1939 470
1946 577
1950 543
1964 558
1985 547
year Residents
1990 426
1991 361
1992 351
1993 349
1994 345
1995 395
1996
1997
1998
1999 451
year Residents
2000 478
2001 496
2002 503
2003 501
2004 497
2005 487
2006 490
2007 478
2008 499
2009 497
year Residents
2010 494
2011 496
2012 492
2013 500
2014 513
2015 511
2016 506
2017 504

See also

literature

  • Dresdner Heide, Pillnitz, Radeberger Land (= values ​​of our homeland . Volume 27). 1st edition. Akademie Verlag, Berlin 1976, p. 52.
  • Mörtzsch, Otto, historical-topographical description of the administrative authority in Großenhain, Dresden, 1935
  • Franke, Hanns, Radeberger Kulturleben: Heimatschrift for Radeberg and the surrounding area, Schönborn - a local characteristic, City Council of the City of Radeberg, June 1958
  • Residential register of the state capital Dresden

Web links

Commons : Schönborn  - collection of images, videos and audio files
  • Schönborn in the Digital Historical Directory of Saxony