Gremersdorf-Buchholz
coat of arms | Germany map | |
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Coordinates: 54 ° 8 ' N , 12 ° 53' E |
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Basic data | ||
State : | Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania | |
County : | Western Pomerania-Ruegen | |
Office : | Franzburg-Richtenberg | |
Height : | 24 m above sea level NHN | |
Area : | 50.03 km 2 | |
Residents: | 687 (Dec. 31, 2019) | |
Population density : | 14 inhabitants per km 2 | |
Postal code : | 18461 | |
Primaries : | 038320, 038322, 038325 | |
License plate : | VR, GMN, NVP, RDG, RÜG | |
Community key : | 13 0 73 034 | |
Office administration address: | Ernst-Thälmann-Str. 71 18461 Franzburg |
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Website : | ||
Mayoress : | Gudrun Romanus | |
Location of the municipality of Gremersdorf-Buchholz in the district of Vorpommern-Rügen | ||
Gremersdorf-Buchholz is a municipality west of Grimmen in the district of Western Pomerania-Rügen . The municipality is administered by the Office Franzburg-Richtenberg with its seat in the city of Franzburg and is one of the largest municipalities in the area in terms of area.
Geography and traffic
Gremersdorf-Buchholz is about 15 km west of Grimmen and about 11 km east of Tribsees . The federal motorway 20 runs south of the municipality and can be reached via the Grimmen-West connection (approx. 10 km). The Trebel flows south of the municipality . The northern part of the community (Wolfsdorf district) is located in the middle of extensive forest areas. Several wind farms have been built near Gremersdorf .
Districts
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history
Gremersdorf and Buchholz were first mentioned in a document in the 13th century. The municipal area belonged to the Principality of Rügen until 1326 , after which it fell to the Duchy of Pomerania . After the Thirty Years War until 1815, the area belonged to Swedish Pomerania and then to the Prussian province of Pomerania .
The area was then part of the Franzburg-Barth district until 1952 and then belonged to the Stralsund district in the Rostock district until 1994 .
Since June 13, 1999, the communities of Gremersdorf and Buchholz together form the community of Gremersdorf-Buchholz.
Angerode was first mentioned in 1835 as a Büdner colony. The former wasteland was previously Anger der Büdner . On July 1, 1950, Angerode was incorporated.
Buchholz was named as Bocholte in 1269 , as Bukholt in 1435 and as Bookholt in 1696 . In 1269, Prince Wizlaw II donated the area to Neuenkamp Monastery , where it remained for a long time. 1632 the place belonged to the office Franzburg and was in the parish Wolfsdorf.
Eichholz could have been founded as a monastery village around 1278, perhaps by Johannes de Echolde from Stralsund. In 1434 the place was called Ekholt . In 1624 the Duke of Pommern-Wolgast gave the Franzburger Carsten Volkmann Land and in 1631 his servant Philipp Pommer the Schulzenhof. In 1896 the place was called Eekholt . In 1919 Gut Eichholz was relocated.
Gremersdorf was first mentioned in 1289 as Griemerdorph and in 1461 as Gremerstorp and in 1763 as Grimersdorf . In 1413 and 1446, Neuenkamp Monastery bought land here. Before the farmers were laid, there were 16 full farmers and one kossat in the village in 1654 , after 1696 there were only four free farmers and one kossat. Since then, the first linen weavers have been producing their goods here; In 1911 there were still numerous businesses. In 1909 eight small pension goods were created.
Grenzin s Slavic name can mean nearby wet meadow land . It was first referred to as Grancin in 1235 when land was bought by the nearby Ciestercian monastery in Neuencamp , which also acquired a crab mill there in 1260. Grenzin belonged to the Wolfsdorf parish in 1583 and to the Wolfsdorf district in 1906.
Hohenbarnekow was called Hogenbernikow in 1618 and Hohen-Barnekow in 1696 to distinguish it from Klein Barnekow . The Slavic Barnekow can be interpreted as fighting , defensive or arguing . Around 1580 the estate was owned by the von Behr families , from 1631 by Rekentin and from 1862 to 1934 by Hagemeister (Stralsund councilor). The manor house was built in the middle of the 19th century and greatly simplified by renovations in 1966; it is increasingly deteriorating.
Neumühl called himself Vogedisdorp in 1272 . In 1279 the Neuenkamp monastery acquired the place. A mill was moved to Vogtsdorf. After 1618 the place was called Niemühl even though it was also called Voigtsdorf in 1654 . After the peasants were laid, there were only three (out of nine) peasants in the village in 1654, in 1696 only one full farmer ; the lords had won. Around 1890 Neumühl was managed as a domain .
Pöglitz was first mentioned in 1255 as Pogelictz . The Slavic name could be interpreted as a place in a bare area. In 1580 it belongs to the behrschen Gut Werder. In 1696 it was a fiefdom of the Behr family on Katzenow. The von Schlagenteufel family had owned the estate since the 18th century. The manor house was built around 1860; it was rebuilt in 1982.
Coat of arms, flag, official seal
The municipality has no officially approved national emblem, neither a coat of arms nor a flag . The official seal is the small state seal with the coat of arms of the region of Western Pomerania . It shows an upright griffin with a raised tail and the inscription "GEMEINDE GREMERSDORF-BUCHHOLZ - LANDKREIS VORPOMMERN-RÜGEN".
Attractions
- The Gremersdorf Chapel is a sacred building from 1954 with a modern, simple church interior .
- Wolfsdorf Chapel
- Neo-Gothic manor house (castle) Pöglitz from around 1860, 1982 conversion and removal of many design elements. The small manor chapel in the park is a stone building from 1954.
- Great stone graves in Pöglitz and Neumühl
- Großdolmen von Pöglitz in Gremersdorf-Buchholz near Grimmen, belongs to a group of 5 megalithic systems, most of which are severely disturbed
- Stone circle on the Galgenberg near Hohenbarnekow
- Buchholz manor house
- Pöglitz tower hill
Sons and daughters of the church
- Paul Friedrichs (1940–2012), enduro athlete
- Georg Ewald (1926–1976), politician ( SED ), Minister for Agriculture, Forestry and Food Management in the GDR
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ Statistisches Amt MV - population status of the districts, offices and municipalities 2019 (XLS file) (official population figures in the update of the 2011 census) ( help ).
- ↑ StBA: Changes in the municipalities in Germany, see 1999
- ↑ Main Statute, Section 1, Paragraph 2 (PDF).