Lytkarino

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city
Lytkarino
Лыткарино
flag coat of arms
flag
coat of arms
Federal district Central Russia
Oblast Moscow
Urban district Lytkarino
First mention 15th century
City since 1957
surface 17  km²
population 55,237 inhabitants
(as of Oct. 14, 2010)
Population density 3249 inhabitants / km²
Height of the center 150  m
Time zone UTC + 3
Telephone code (+7) 495
Post Code 140080-140083
License Plate 50, 90, 150, 190, 750
OKATO 46 441
Website www.lytkarino.org
Geographical location
Coordinates 55 ° 35 ′  N , 37 ° 54 ′  E Coordinates: 55 ° 35 ′ 0 ″  N , 37 ° 54 ′ 0 ″  E
Lytkarino (European Russia)
Red pog.svg
Location in the western part of Russia
Lytkarino (Moscow Oblast)
Red pog.svg
Location in Moscow Oblast
List of cities in Russia

Lytkarino ( Russian Лытка́рино ) is a city in Moscow Oblast in Russia . It is located almost 30 km southeast of Moscow , on the Moskva River , and has 55,237 inhabitants (as of October 14, 2010).

history

Nicholas Church in Lytkarino

The place probably originated in the early 15th century. Initially, the village is said to have belonged to a monastery at that time, which was located in the Moscow Kremlin . As early as the 14th century there were quarries along the banks of the Moskva near the town, which had also supplied building materials for Moscow . Until the 19th century, the main occupation of the inhabitants of Lytkarino was the mining of white stone. The former quarries are no longer preserved today, even if a few traces still remind of them.

It was not until the end of the 19th century that a number of industrial companies were established in Lytkarino, including a textile factory. A factory for the production of optical glass was added in the 1930s .

Lytkarino has been an independent city since 1957.

Population development

year Residents
1939 6,366
1959 25,145
1970 39,144
1979 46,889
1989 50,968
2002 50,798
2010 55,237

Note: census data

Economy and Transport

Today Lytkarino is an industrial and research city: In addition to the optical glass factory LZOS, there is a production facility of the aircraft engine manufacturer NPO Saturn , a building materials factory, light industry, a mechanical engineering design office, a research institute for aircraft engine construction and one for microelectronics.

Lytkarino is connected to the M5 main road via a country road. This highway has a macabre reputation due to the particularly high number of traffic accidents that occur on it. Another important nearby road that links to other trunk roads is the Moscow ring road MKAD . The nearest passenger station is in Lyubertsy , ten kilometers northwest of Lytkarino.

sons and daughters of the town

  • Valery Pavlovich Gladilin (* 1951), football player
  • Andrei Sergejewitsch Golowanow (* 1976), Russian songwriter and guitarist
  • Tatiana Rwacheva (* 1986), ski orienteer
  • Vladimir Gawrilowitsch Jazina (* 1948), press photographer
  • Yevgeny Stalew (* 1979), pool player

Individual evidence

  1. a b Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Tom 1. Čislennostʹ i razmeščenie naselenija (Results of the All-Russian Census 2010. Volume 1. Number and distribution of the population). Tables 5 , pp. 12-209; 11 , pp. 312–979 (download from the website of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)

Web links

Commons : Lytkarino  - collection of images, videos and audio files