Elektrogorsk

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
city
Elektrogorsk
Электрогорск
flag coat of arms
flag
coat of arms
Federal district Central Russia
Oblast Moscow
Urban district Elektrogorsk
Founded 1912
City since 1946
surface 39  km²
population 22,480 inhabitants
(as of Oct. 14, 2010)
Population density 576 inhabitants / km²
Height of the center 133  m
Time zone UTC + 3
Telephone code (+7) 49643
Post Code 142530, 142531
License Plate 50, 90, 150, 190, 750
OKATO 46 245 505
Website adm.elgorsk.ru
Geographical location
Coordinates 55 ° 53 '  N , 38 ° 47'  E Coordinates: 55 ° 53 '0 "  N , 38 ° 47' 0"  E
Elektrogorsk (European Russia)
Red pog.svg
Location in the western part of Russia
Elektrogorsk (Moscow Oblast)
Red pog.svg
Location in Moscow Oblast
List of cities in Russia

Elektrogorsk ( Russian Электрого́рск , German about "Elektrostadt") is a city in Moscow Oblast , Russia . It is located 88 km east of Moscow and has 22,480 inhabitants (as of October 14, 2010).

history

Elektrogorsk thermal power station

Elektrogorsk was established at the beginning of the 20th century as part of the construction of the Elektrogorsk power plant , which was fueled by the peat which is abundant in the marshland in the area . This power plant, which was named Elektroperedatscha , was also the first of its kind in Russia and was to play a significant role in the electrification of the Moscow region. Today's Elektrogorsk was founded in 1912 as a workers' settlement for power plant construction personnel.

In 1921 the settlement already had over 4,500 inhabitants. Schools, hospitals and leisure facilities were built here, and in 1925 a railway branch line was moved here. The construction of the power plant enabled, among other things, the commissioning of the tram in nearby Bogorodsk in 1924.

In 1946 Elektrogorsk received city status.

Population development

year Residents
1939 12,370
1959 11,454
1970 13,012
1979 15,930
1989 18,391
2002 20,353
2010 22,480

Note: census data

Economy and Infrastructure

The most important company in the city is the thermal power station, which today belongs to the Mosenergo energy supply company . There is also a furniture factory, a pharmaceutical factory and an asphalt factory in Elektrogorsk. A research center for the safety of nuclear power plants is also located in Elektrogorsk.

South of Elektrogorsk, the M7 trunk road runs from Moscow via Nizhny Novgorod to Ufa . In addition, Elektrogorsk has a regional train station at a junction from the Moscow – Nizhny Novgorod railway line.

sons and daughters of the town

Individual evidence

  1. a b Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Tom 1. Čislennostʹ i razmeščenie naselenija (Results of the All-Russian Census 2010. Volume 1. Number and distribution of the population). Tables 5 , pp. 12-209; 11 , pp. 312–979 (download from the website of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)

Web links

Commons : Elektrogorsk  - collection of images, videos and audio files