Col des Étroits
Col des Étroits | |||
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Col des Étroits |
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Compass direction | North | south | |
Pass height | 1152 m above sea level M. | ||
Canton | Neuchâtel | Vaud | |
Valley locations | Fleurier | Yverdon | |
expansion | Street | ||
Lock | no | ||
Mountains | law | ||
profile | |||
Ø pitch | 3.7% (409 m / 11 km) | 3.6% (718 m / 20 km) | |
Max. Incline | 8th % | 8th % | |
Map (Switzerland) | |||
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Coordinates | 528000 / 186 970 |
The Col des Étroits is a pass in the Swiss canton of Vaud . From the pass at 1152 m above sea level. M. three roads lead to Sainte-Croix and Yverdon in the southeast, to Fleurier in the northeast and to the French communities La Cluse-et-Mijoux and Pontarlier in the west.
Lock point Col des Étroits
From July 1936, a blocking point of Border Brigade 1 , consisting of several bunkers and tank traps , was set up on the pass to secure the Swiss western border . It is part of the long line of bunkers in front of St. Croix. The fortifications were classified as a blocking point of national importance after their abandonment in the 1990s.
- Paquier aux Vaux A 515 infantry bunker, Paquier aux Vaux barrier (Ste-Croix VD) ⊙
- Paquier aux Vaux A 516 infantry bunker, Paquier aux Vaux barrier (Ste-Croix VD) ⊙
- Col Etroits EA 518 infantry bunker, Col des Etroits barrier (Ste-Croix VD) ⊙
- Col Etroits Center A 519 infantry bunker, Col des Etroits lock (Ste-Croix VD) ⊙
- Infantry bunker in GPH A 520, Col des Etroits barrier (Ste-Croix VD) ⊙
- Infantry bunker in GPH A 521 Col des Etroits lock (Ste-Croix VD) ⊙
- Col Etroits WA 522 infantry bunker Col des Etroits barrier (Ste-Croix VD) ⊙
literature
- Germain Hausmann : Col des Etroits. In: Historical Lexicon of Switzerland . November 18, 2010 .
Web links
Commons : Col des Etroits - Collection of images, videos and audio files
Individual evidence
- ↑ Silvio Keller, Maurice Lovisa: Military monuments in the cantons of Vaud and Geneva, VBS 2006 In: Federal Department of Defense , Civil Protection and Sport (ed.): Military monuments in the cantons of Vaud and Geneva. Inventory of the combat and command structures. (pdf, 5.5 MB) pp. 20-21.
- ↑ Oberland Fortress: Col des Etroits barrier (Ste-Croix VD)