Col des Étroits

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Col des Étroits
Col des Étroits

Col des Étroits

Compass direction North south
Pass height 1152  m above sea level M.
Canton Neuchâtel Vaud
Valley locations Fleurier Yverdon
expansion Street
Lock no
Mountains law
profile
Ø pitch 3.7% (409 m / 11 km) 3.6% (718 m / 20 km)
Max. Incline 8th % 8th %
Profile Col des Etroits.png
Map (Switzerland)
Col des Étroits (Switzerland)
Col des Étroits
Coordinates 528000  /  186 970 coordinates: 46 ° 49 '48 "  N , 6 ° 29' 42"  O ; CH1903:  528000  /  one hundred and eighty-six thousand nine hundred and seventy
x

The Col des Étroits is a pass in the Swiss canton of Vaud . From the pass at 1152 m above sea level. M. three roads lead to Sainte-Croix and Yverdon in the southeast, to Fleurier in the northeast and to the French communities La Cluse-et-Mijoux and Pontarlier in the west.

Lock point Col des Étroits

From July 1936, a blocking point of Border Brigade 1 , consisting of several bunkers and tank traps , was set up on the pass to secure the Swiss western border . It is part of the long line of bunkers in front of St. Croix. The fortifications were classified as a blocking point of national importance after their abandonment in the 1990s.

  • Paquier aux Vaux A 515 infantry bunker, Paquier aux Vaux barrier (Ste-Croix VD)
  • Paquier aux Vaux A 516 infantry bunker, Paquier aux Vaux barrier (Ste-Croix VD)
  • Col Etroits EA 518 infantry bunker, Col des Etroits barrier (Ste-Croix VD)
  • Col Etroits Center A 519 infantry bunker, Col des Etroits lock (Ste-Croix VD)
  • Infantry bunker in GPH A 520, Col des Etroits barrier (Ste-Croix VD)
  • Infantry bunker in GPH A 521 Col des Etroits lock (Ste-Croix VD)
  • Col Etroits WA 522 infantry bunker Col des Etroits barrier (Ste-Croix VD)

literature

Web links

Commons : Col des Etroits  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Silvio Keller, Maurice Lovisa: Military monuments in the cantons of Vaud and Geneva, VBS 2006 In: Federal Department of Defense , Civil Protection and Sport (ed.): Military monuments in the cantons of Vaud and Geneva. Inventory of the combat and command structures. (pdf, 5.5 MB) pp. 20-21.
  2. Oberland Fortress: Col des Etroits barrier (Ste-Croix VD)