Cheremkhovo (Kaliningrad)
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Cheremkhovo
Dossitten Cheremhovo
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Cheremchovo ( Russian Черемхово , German Dossitten ) is a place in the Russian Oblast of Kaliningrad . It belongs to the municipal self-government unit of the Guryevsk District in Guryevsk Raion .
Geographical location
Cheremchovo is ten kilometers east of the oblast capital Kaliningrad (Königsberg) on the municipal road 27K-052 from Gurjewsk (Neuhausen) to the municipal road 27K-070 near Poddubnoje (Fürstenwalde) . Until 1945 Sonnigkeim (Russian: Sasanowka) was the next train station on the route from Königsberg (Prussia) to Tapiau (Gwardeisk) of the Königsberg small railway , which is no longer in operation.
history
The village, called Dossitten before 1946 , was founded in 1395. Between 1874 and 1945 the Dossitten was incorporated into the district of Bulitten (Russian: Awangardnoje) and belonged to the Königsberg district (Prussia) (1939 to 1945 Samland district ) in the Königsberg district of the Prussian province of East Prussia . In 1910 the place had 77 inhabitants.
On September 30, 1928, the rural community of Dossitten merged with the rural community of Neidtkeim and the estate districts of Fürstenwalde (Russian: Poddubnoje) and Sonnigkeim (Sasanowka) to form the new rural community of Dossitten, which had a total of 413 inhabitants in 1933 and 464 in 1939.
As a result of the Second World War , Dossitten came to the Soviet Union with northern East Prussia . In 1947 the place received the Russian name Cheremkhovo and was assigned at the same time to the village Soviet Yaroslavsky selski Sowet in Gurjewsk Rajon . Later the place came to the Nisowski selski Sowet . From 2008 to 2013 Cheremkhovo belonged to the rural municipality of Nizovskoye selskoje posselenije and since then to the urban district of Guryevsk.
church
Due to its almost exclusively Protestant population, Dossitten was incorporated into the Neuhausen parish (Russian: Gurjewsk) until 1945 . It belonged to the parish of Königsberg-Land II in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union . The last German clergyman was Pastor Herbert Schott .
Today Cheremchovo lies in the catchment area of the Evangelical Lutheran Church of the Resurrection in Kaliningrad (Königsberg) . It is the main church of the Kaliningrad provost of the Evangelical Lutheran Church of European Russia (ELKER), which was established in the 1990s .
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Kaliningradskaya oblastʹ. (Results of the 2010 all-Russian census. Kaliningrad Oblast.) Volume 1 , Table 4 (Download from the website of the Kaliningrad Oblast Territorial Organ of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
- ^ Location information East Prussia picture archive: Dossitten
- ^ Rolf Jehke, Bulitten district
- ↑ Uli Schubert, municipality directory, district of Königsberg
- ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Samland district. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
- ↑ Through the Указ Президиума Верховного Совета РСФСР от 17 ноября 1947 г. «О переименовании населённых пунктов Калининградской области» (Ordinance of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the RSFSR "On the Renaming of Places in Kaliningrad Oblast" of November 17, 1947)
- ↑ Evangelical Lutheran Provosty Kaliningrad ( Memento of the original dated August 29, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
