Aprelewka (Kaliningrad)
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Aprelewka
Wargienen, Kr. Königsberg Апрелевка
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Aprelewka ( Russian Апрелевка , German Wargienen, Koenigsberg / Samland district ) is a place in the Russian Oblast Kaliningrad . It belongs to the municipal self-government unit of the Guryevsk District in Guryevsk Raion .
Geographical location
Aprelewka is located in the southeast of Samland and 14 kilometers from Kaliningrad (Koenigsberg) . The municipal road 27K-128 runs through the town from Nisowje (Waldau) on the municipal road 27K-031 (old route of the A 229 ) to Konstantinowka (Konradswalde) on the regional road 27A-024 (ex A190 ). Until 1945 Gamsau (Russian: Podgornoje) was the next train station on the route from Königsberg (Prussia) via Possinders (Russian: Roschtschino) to Tapiau (Gwardeisk) of the Königsberg small railway , which was not reactivated.
history
The village, called Wargienen before 1946 , was founded in 1383. Between 1874 and 1945 the place was incorporated into the administrative district Groß Legden (Russian: Dobroje) and thus belonged to the district of Königsberg (Prussia) (1939 to 1945 district of Samland ) in the administrative district of Königsberg in the Prussian province of East Prussia . After 1895 a distinction was made between the manor district of Adlig Wargienen and the rural community of Köllmisch Wargienen , the latter also being converted into an estate district on October 8, 1901. In 1910 Adlig Wargienen had 35 and Köllmisch Wargienen 77 inhabitants.
On September 30, 1928 parts of Adlig Wargienen came to Waldau (Russian: Nisowje), while the rest of the manor district, the manor district of Köllmisch Wargienen, the manor district of Legitten (Pobedino) - albeit only partially - and the manor district of Spitzings (Malinniki) became the new rural community Wargiens united. The population of this municipality was 296 in 1933 and 328 in 1939.
As a result of the Second World War , Wargienen came to the Soviet Union with northern East Prussia . In 1947 the place received the Russian name Aprelewka and was assigned to the village soviet Nisowski selski Sowet in Gurjewsk Rajon . From 2008 to 2013 Aprelewka belonged to the rural municipality Nizovskoye selskoje posselenije and since then to the urban district of Guryevsk.
church
Before 1945 the population of Wargien was almost without exception Protestant denomination. The village was parish in the parish of the church Arnau (Russian: Rodniki) and belonged to the parish of Königsberg-Land II in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union . The last German clergyman was Pastor Arthur Brodowski . Today Aprelewka is located in the catchment area of the Evangelical Lutheran Church of the Resurrection in Kaliningrad (Königsberg) , which was newly built in the 1990s , the main church of the Kaliningrad provost in the Evangelical Lutheran Church of European Russia (ELCER).
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Kaliningradskaya oblastʹ. (Results of the 2010 all-Russian census. Kaliningrad Oblast.) Volume 1 , Table 4 (Download from the website of the Kaliningrad Oblast Territorial Organ of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
- ^ Location information East Prussia picture archive: Wargienen
- ^ Rolf Jehke, Groß Legden district
- ↑ Uli Schubert, municipality directory, district of Königsberg
- ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Samland district. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
- ↑ Through the Указ Президиума Верховного Совета РСФСР от 17 ноября 1947 г. «О переименовании населённых пунктов Калининградской области» (Ordinance of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the RSFSR "On the Renaming of Places in Kaliningrad Oblast" of November 17, 1947)
- ^ Evangelical Lutheran Provosty of Kaliningrad ( Memento of August 29, 2011 in the Internet Archive )