List of judicial districts in Styria
This list of judicial districts in Styria lists all of the existing and former judicial districts in the Austrian state of Styria . Of the 65 judicial districts created in 1849 (then including Lower Styria), 15 have been in existence since July 2014.
history
The judicial districts of Styria were created through an announcement of the provincial court introduction commission passed in 1849. Originally Styria comprised 65 judicial districts, which were initially subordinate to the three regional and district courts of Cilli , Graz and Leoben . Cilli had 20, Graz 24 and Leoben 21 judicial districts. In the course of the separation of the political from the judicial administration, the judicial districts lost their administrative role. This was then taken care of by the political districts, which in 1868 were usually formed from several judicial districts. This administrative structure remained almost unchanged until the end of the monarchy, even though, for example, due to the creation of the districts of Gröbming and Gonobitz, the allocation of the judicial districts to the political districts was subject to slight changes.
In contrast to the district division, the creation of the Marburg District Court in 1898 brought about a major change in the division of the courts. As a result of the formation, ten judicial districts were removed from the area of the Cilli District Court and subsequently placed under the Marburg District Court. After the end of the First World War , the Treaty of Saint-Germain brought about further serious changes in the organization of the courts. The Styria had the Lower Styria, d. H. cede the areas of the district courts of Cilli and Marburg, with the exception of small shares of the judicial districts of Mahrenberg and Marburg, to the Kingdom of Yugoslavia. Parts of the judicial districts of Leibnitz, Arnfels, Mureck and Radkersburg also fell to Yugoslavia.
In 1923, three judicial districts were dissolved for the first time. From June 15, 1943, the district courts of Fehring , Rottenmann and Wildon were shut down, the business operations of some other smaller district courts were limited to the one office of a neighboring district court, at other court locations only official days took place, so that from then until 1945 there were dealings with the official district such courts concerned that can bear the official seal of a neighboring court (e.g. at the jurisdiction locations Eibiswald , Wildon , Arnfels , Gröbming , Pöllau ). In 1945 these courts were given the name District Court and their full range of powers.
Eight district courts lost their independence in 1976, eleven district courts were closed in 2002, and in 2004 the judicial district of Bad Aussee was dissolved. In 2007, the area of the Graz District Court was divided: from the municipalities of the Graz Surrounding District, which belong to the Graz judicial district, and the Graz Districts I.-III. and VI.-XII. became the judicial district Graz-Ost and the Graz city districts IV.-V. and XIII.-XVII. the Graz-West judicial district was formed.
On July 1, 2013, the districts of Frohnleiten , Hartberg , Irdning and Knittelfeld were dissolved, and on July 1, 2014, the districts of Bad Radkersburg , Gleisdorf and Stainz followed .
Due to the changes in the framework of the municipal structural reform in Styria , the jurisdiction of the district courts in Styria was newly announced with effect from January 1, 2015. This was necessary because some newly emerging communities are made up of earlier communities that were in different districts and a number of new communities also have newly introduced names (e.g. the community of Schwarzautal ). The changes are summarized in the District Courts Ordinance Styria 2015.
Judicial districts from 1919
Existing judicial districts
The table contains the following information: The table contains the following information:
GRKZ: | Court district code (according to Statistics Austria) |
Judicial district: | Name of the judicial district |
Regional Court: | Regional court to which the district court is subordinate |
Political district: | Political district (s) in which the judicial district is located |
Population: | Number of registered residents with main residence in the respective judicial district (as of 2017) |
Surface: | Area of the judicial districts in km² (as of 2016) |
GRKZ | Judicial district | Regional court | Political District (s) | population | surface |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
6211 | Bruck an der Mur | Leoben | Bruck-Mürzzuschlag | 61,316 | 1,306.33 |
6031 | Deutschlandsberg | Graz | Deutschlandsberg | 60,808 | 864.02 |
6231 | Feldbach | Graz | Southeast Styria | 86,044 | 1,009.44 |
6221 | Fürstenfeld | Graz | Hartberg-Fürstenfeld | 90,539 | 1,227.59 |
6011 | Graz-East | Graz | Graz , Graz area | 262.071 | 602.45 |
6012 | Graz-West | Graz | Graz , Graz area | 172,898 | 611.38 |
6201 | Judenburg | Leoben | Murtal | 72,842 | 1,675.78 |
6101 | Leibnitz | Graz | Leibnitz | 81,748 | 726.96 |
6112 | Leoben | Leoben | Leoben | 60,943 | 1,052.18 |
6124 | Liezen | Leoben | Liezen | 57.192 | 2,362.36 |
6141 | Murau | Leoben | Murau | 28.164 | 1,384.12 |
6212 | Mürzzuschlag | Leoben | Bruck-Mürzzuschlag | 38,518 | 848.47 |
6126 | Schladming | Leoben | Liezen | 22,819 | 952.88 |
6161 | Voitsberg | Graz | Voitsberg | 51,636 | 679.22 |
6173 | Wheat | Graz | Wheat | 89,760 | 1,097.86 |
Judicial districts dissolved after 1919
The table contains the following information:
Judicial district: | Name of the judicial district |
Regional Court: | Regional court to which the district court was subordinate |
Political district: | Political district at that time in which the judicial district was located |
Resolution: | Date on which the dissolution of the judicial district became legally effective |
Assigned to: | Judicial district to which the area of the dissolved judicial district was assigned |
Judicial districts between 1849 and 1919
The table contains the following information:
Judicial district: | Name of the judicial district. If available with the addition of the Slovenian name form. |
Regional Court: | Regional court to which the district court was last subordinate |
Political district: | Political district at that time in which the judicial district was located. If available with the addition of the Slovenian name form. |
Affiliation from 1919: | Affiliation of the territories of the judicial district after the First World War ( regulated in the Treaty of Saint Germain ) |
Residents: | Number of residents in the respective judicial district (as of 1910) |
Surface: | Area of the judicial district in km² (as of 1910) |
Judicial district | Regional court |
Political district upon dissolution |
Affiliation from 1919 |
Population (as of 1910) |
Area km² (1910) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Aflenz | Leoben | Bruck an der Mur | Austria | 7,298 | 355.67 |
Arnfels | Graz | Leibnitz | Ö (large part) / YU | 17.163 | 229.01 |
Bad Aussee | Leoben | Grobming | Austria | 10,283 | 469.16 |
Birkfeld | Graz | Wheat | Austria | 14,495 | 385.81 |
Bruck an der Mur | Graz | Bruck an der Mur | Austria | 30,609 | 537.70 |
Cilli / Celje | Cilli | Cilli / Celje | Yugoslavia | 49,379 | 449.88 |
Deutschlandsberg | Graz | Deutschlandsberg | Austria | 20,107 | 371.00 |
Drachenburg / Kozje | Cilli | Rann / Brežice | Yugoslavia | 18,300 | 250.46 |
Eibiswald | Graz | Deutschlandsberg | Austria | 15,144 | 199.11 |
Iron ore | Leoben | Leoben | Austria | 10.135 | 248.61 |
Fehring | Graz | Feldbach | Austria | 15,967 | 170.69 |
Feldbach | Graz | Feldbach | Austria | 33,402 | 364.76 |
Franz / Vransko | Cilli | Cilli / Celje | Yugoslavia | 11,234 | 185.31 |
Friedau / Ormož | Marburg | Pettau / Ptuj | Yugoslavia | 20,792 | 223.38 |
Friedberg | Graz | Hartberg | Austria | 9,118 | 200.11 |
Frohnleiten | Graz | Graz surroundings | Austria | 16,446 | 407.54 |
Fürstenfeld | Graz | Feldbach | Austria | 21,674 | 251.95 |
Gleisdorf | Graz | Wheat | Austria | 27,579 | 310.35 |
Gonobitz / Konjice | Cilli | Gonobitz / Konjice | Yugoslavia | 22,137 | 352.40 |
Graz | Graz | Graz | Austria | 151.781 | 21.59 |
Graz surroundings | Graz | Graz surroundings | Austria | 89,600 | 758.98 |
Grobming | Leoben | Grobming | Austria | 5,848 | 506.94 |
Hartberg | Graz | Hartberg | Austria | 27,250 | 361.34 |
Irdning | Leoben | Grobming | Austria | 8,109 | 476.87 |
Judenburg | Leoben | Judenburg | Austria | 32,043 | 420.05 |
Kindberg | Leoben | Mürzzuschlag | Austria | 21,440 | 373.91 |
Kirchbach | Graz | Feldbach | Austria | 15,013 | 200.39 |
Knittelfeld | Leoben | Judenburg | Austria | 23,910 | 578.22 |
Leibnitz | Graz | Leibnitz | Ö (large part) / YU | 32,038 | 311.47 |
Leoben | Leoben | Leoben | Austria | 47,852 | 520.79 |
Lichtenwald / Sevnica | Cilli | Rann / Brežice | Yugoslavia | 11,541 | 158.37 |
Liezen | Leoben | Liezen | Austria | 7,941 | 426.07 |
Luttenberg / Ljutomer | Marburg | Luttenberg / Ljutomer | Yugoslavia | 14,676 | 172.91 |
Mahrenberg / Radlje ob Dravi | Cilli |
Windischgraz / Slovenji Gradec |
Ö / YU (large part) | 15,239 | 345.03 |
Marburg / Maribor | Marburg | Marburg / Maribor | Ö / YU (large part) | 84.908 | 704.93 |
Mariazell | Leoben | Bruck an der Mur | Austria | 7.168 | 437.99 |
Mautern | Leoben | Leoben | Austria | 6,722 | 325.20 |
Murau | Leoben | Murau | Austria | 11,610 | 734.22 |
Mureck / Murek | Graz | Radkersburg / Radgona | Ö (large part) / YU | 23,273 | 291.26 |
Mürzzuschlag | Leoben | Mürzzuschlag | Austria | 20,879 | 450.45 |
Neumarkt | Leoben | Murau | Austria | 10,474 | 346.04 |
shelter | Leoben | Judenburg | Austria | 4,380 | 180.29 |
Oberburg / Gornji Grad | Cilli | Cilli / Celje | Yugoslavia | 15,296 | 509.03 |
Oberradkersburg / Gornja Rodgona |
Marburg | Luttenberg / Ljutomer | Yugoslavia | 12,840 | 143.14 |
Oberwölz | Leoben | Murau | Austria | 5,455 | 304.86 |
Oberzeiring | Leoben | Judenburg | Austria | 5,999 | 496.52 |
Pettau / Ptuj | Marburg | Pettau / Ptuj | Yugoslavia | 53,645 | 610.76 |
Pöllau | Graz | Hartberg | Austria | 10,864 | 176.87 |
Radkersburg / Radgona | Graz | Radkersburg / Radgona | Ö (large part) / YU | 15,956 | 158.30 |
Rann / Brežice | Cilli | Rann / Brežice | Yugoslavia | 20,488 | 204.66 |
Rohitsch / Rogatec | Cilli | Pettau / Ptuj | Yugoslavia | 12.199 | 152.77 |
Rottenmann | Leoben | Liezen | Austria | 11,466 | 381.15 |
Schladming | Leoben | Grobming | Austria | 7,519 | 424.74 |
Schönstein / Šoštanj | Cilli |
Windischgraz / Slovenji Gradec |
Yugoslavia | 14,546 | 214.60 |
St. Gallen | Leoben | Liezen | Austria | 7,547 | 589.98 |
St. Leonhard in Windischbühel Sveti Lenart v Slovenskih Goricah |
Marburg | Marburg / Maribor | Yugoslavia | 17,676 | 207.63 |
St. Marein near Erlachstein Šmarje pri Jelšah |
Cilli | Cilli / Celje | Yugoslavia | 17,740 | 198.19 |
Stainz | Graz | Deutschlandsberg | Austria | 16,590 | 231.81 |
Tüffer / Laško | Cilli | Cilli / Celje | Yugoslavia | 30,644 | 307.65 |
Voitsberg | Graz | Voitsberg | Austria | 40,896 | 675.22 |
Advance | Graz | Hartberg | Austria | 8,319 | 250.89 |
Wheat | Graz | Wheat | Austria | 23,275 | 362.41 |
Wildon | Graz | Leibnitz | Austria | 16,698 | 202.70 |
Windischfeistritz / Slovenska Bistrica |
Marburg | Marburg / Maribor | Yugoslavia | 19,907 | 280.51 |
Windischgraz / Slovenji Gradec |
Cilli |
Windischgraz / Slovenji Gradec |
Yugoslavia | 13,635 | 274.64 |
Evidence and sources
- Statistics Austria: Classifications: Judicial Districts - Tables, Thematic Maps, Further Information (Austria-wide)
- Statistics Austria (ed.): Municipal directory. As of January 1, 2016
- Court database of the Federal Ministry of Justice
-
Kurt Klein (edit.): Historical local dictionary . Statistical documentation on population and settlement history. Ed .: Vienna Institute of Demography [VID] d. Austrian Academy of Sciences . (OD [update]).
- 1st chapter. Graz (city), Bruck an der Mur, Deutschlandsberg, Feldbach, Fürstenfeld, Graz area, Hartberg, Judenburg, Knittelfeld. (pdf; 991 kB). Data as of June 30, 2011
- Part 2. Leibnitz, Leoben, Liezen, Mürzzuschlag, Murau, Radkersburg, Voitsberg, Weiz. (pdf; 945 kB). Data as of June 30, 2011
- ^ Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt for the Empire of Austria. Born in 1868, XVII. Piece, No. 44. "Act of May 19, 1868 on the establishment of political administrative authorities in the kingdoms ..."
- ^ Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt for the Empire of Austria. Born in 1868, XLI. Piece, No. 101: Ordinance of July 10, 1868
- ^ Ordinance and official gazette for the Reichsgau Steiermark, year 1943, pp. 236–237.
- ↑ StGBl. No. 47/1945
- ↑ "Close seven district courts". Kleine Zeitung , June 22, 2012, archived from the original on July 14, 2014 .
- ↑ District Courts Ordinance Styria 2015. Federal Law Gazette II No. 298/2014 , issued November 19, 2014. ZDB ID 1361921-4 p. 1.
- ↑ Population of the judicial districts on 1.1.2017
- ↑ Statistics Austria (ed.): Municipal directory. As of January 1, 2016
- ↑ a b k.k. Central Statistical Commission (Ed.): Spezialortsrepertorium von Steiermark. Edited on the basis of the results of the census of December 31, 1910. Vienna 1917