Vallois
Vallois | ||
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region | Grand Est | |
Department | Meurthe-et-Moselle | |
Arrondissement | Luneville | |
Canton | Lunéville-2 | |
Community association | Territoire de Lunéville à Baccarat | |
Coordinates | 48 ° 28 ' N , 6 ° 33' E | |
height | 237-327 m | |
surface | 7.27 km 2 | |
Residents | 157 (January 1, 2017) | |
Population density | 22 inhabitants / km 2 | |
Post Code | 54830 | |
INSEE code | 54543 | |
Town hall and school building |
Vallois is a French commune with 157 inhabitants (as of January 1, 2017) in the Meurthe-et-Moselle department in the Grand Est region (before 2016 Lorraine ). It belongs to the arrondissement of Lunéville and the canton of Lunéville-2 (until 2015 the canton of Gerbéviller ).
geography
The municipality is located about 37 kilometers southeast of Nancy in the south of the Meurthe-et-Moselle department on the Mortagne river . Parts of the community are forested. The largest forest area is the Bois du Penot in the very south of the municipality. The community consists of the village of Vallois and a few individual farms. Neighboring communities are Moyen in the north and east, Magnières in the east and south, Mattexey in the south-west and west, Seranville in the west and Gerbéviller in the north-west.
history
The present parish is first mentioned in 1189 in the form of Valloys in a document from Beaupré Abbey. Vallois historically belonged to the bailiwick (Bailliage) Lunéville and thus to the Duchy of Lorraine , which fell to France in 1766. Until the French Revolution , the community was then in the Grand-gouvernement de Lorraine-et-Barrois . From 1793 to 1801 the community was assigned to the Lunéville district. Vallois was part of the canton of Gerbéviller from 1793 to 2015 and has been within the canton of Lunéville-2 since 2015. Since 1801, Vallois has also been assigned to the Arrondissement of Lunéville. Until 1871, the community was in the old Meurt (h) e. Since then it has been part of the Meurthe-et-Moselle department.
Population development
year | 1793 | 1831 | 1911 | 1921 | 1962 | 1968 | 1975 | 1982 | 1990 | 1999 | 2007 | 2017 |
Residents | 370 | 510 | 268 | 174 | 133 | 111 | 121 | 110 | 141 | 144 | 146 | 157 |
Sources: Cassini and INSEE |
traffic
Vallois is close to major traffic routes. The railway line from Mont-sur-Meurthe to Rambervillers, which was closed in 1980, ran right through the municipality. Today it is a cycle path. The closest stop on the Lunéville-Saint-Dié-des-Vosges railway is in the commune of Chenevières. The N59 passes a few kilometers east of the municipality. The closest connection is in Saint-Clément. For regional traffic is the D914, which passes east of the village.
Attractions
- Saint-Léonard village church ; Bell tower from the 15th, church from the 18th century. Numerous sights in the church
- Roman site in Bois de Lana in the north of the municipality
- Memorial and plaque for the fallen
- two wayside crosses on rue Haute
Individual evidence
- ↑ Source on the name of the community
- ↑ moving sights
- ↑ Memorial to the Fallen
- ↑ Commemorative plaque for the fallen